NRSG 3100 Exam 1 Questions With Complete Solutions
1 liter of 5% dextrose contains how many calories Correct
Answer 170 cal
10 rights of medication administration Correct Answer Right
Dose
Right Medication
Right Patient
Right Route
Right Time
Right Patient Education
Right Documentation
Right of the Patient to Refuse
Right Assessment Before Administration
Right Evaluation following Administration
Actions to take if a med error occurs Correct Answer Assess
and stabilize the patient
Notify the physician and pharmacist
Notify the patient and family
Monitor as needed
acute hemolytic reaction Correct Answer Cause: Client's
blood cells are broken down (hemolysis), resulting in severe
symptoms
Usually occurs within 30 minutes
Symptoms: Flushing, tachypnea, tachycardia, chills, low back
pain, bleeding, acute renal failure, shock, cardiac arrest
,AE for carborpost (Hemabate) Correct Answer nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea!!!!! fever, headache, uterine rupture!!
AE for methylergonovine (Methergine) Correct Answer N/V,
uterine cramping, shock, severe HTN!!!!! dysrhythmias
AE for Misoprostol Correct Answer headache, diarrhea,
abdominal cramping, nausea
AE for terbutaline (Brethine) Correct Answer increased heart
rate, dysrhythmias, myocardial ischemia, transient
hyperglycemia, hypokalemia, and pulmonary edema; fetus may
experience increased heart rate and neonatal hypoglycemia
AE of nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia) Correct Answer
hypotension, dizziness, headache, and flushing
AE of pitocin Correct Answer n/v, fetal tachycardia, fetal
bradycardia, uterine rupture, water intoxication (oxytocin has an
antidiuretic effect) maternal HTN
Albumin Correct Answer Natural proteins that are used as
volume expanders
Used for clients that are malnourished or in hypovolemic shock
Hypertonic solution pulls fluid from the tissues for rapid volume
expansion
Colloids Correct Answer Large molecules such as proteins
and starches that are too large to easily cross the capillary
membrane and remain in blood longer than other solutions.
, Cyroprecipitate Correct Answer Fibrinogen and clotting
factors VIII and XIII
Used to treat hemophilia, von Willebrand's disease, and DIC
D51/2NS fluild class Correct Answer Hypertonic in the bag,
hypotonic in the body
Drug class of carbprost (Hemabate) Correct Answer
Prostaglandins, synthetic form of endogenous prostaglandin F2
alpha
Drug class of Mag Sulfate Correct Answer electrolytes, off-
label tocolytic
Drug class of methylergonovine (Methergine) Correct Answer
Ergot Alkaloid
Drug class of Misoprostol (Cytotec) Correct Answer
Prostaglandins, synthetic form of prostaglandin E1
Drug class of nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia) Correct Answer
Calcium channel blocker that is usually prescribed for HTN and
angina; used off-label as tocolytic
Drug class of terbutaline (Brethine) Correct Answer Beta 2
angonist
Early metabolic complications of TPN Correct Answer
Hyperglycemia
Fluid overload
Re-feeding syndrome
1 liter of 5% dextrose contains how many calories Correct
Answer 170 cal
10 rights of medication administration Correct Answer Right
Dose
Right Medication
Right Patient
Right Route
Right Time
Right Patient Education
Right Documentation
Right of the Patient to Refuse
Right Assessment Before Administration
Right Evaluation following Administration
Actions to take if a med error occurs Correct Answer Assess
and stabilize the patient
Notify the physician and pharmacist
Notify the patient and family
Monitor as needed
acute hemolytic reaction Correct Answer Cause: Client's
blood cells are broken down (hemolysis), resulting in severe
symptoms
Usually occurs within 30 minutes
Symptoms: Flushing, tachypnea, tachycardia, chills, low back
pain, bleeding, acute renal failure, shock, cardiac arrest
,AE for carborpost (Hemabate) Correct Answer nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea!!!!! fever, headache, uterine rupture!!
AE for methylergonovine (Methergine) Correct Answer N/V,
uterine cramping, shock, severe HTN!!!!! dysrhythmias
AE for Misoprostol Correct Answer headache, diarrhea,
abdominal cramping, nausea
AE for terbutaline (Brethine) Correct Answer increased heart
rate, dysrhythmias, myocardial ischemia, transient
hyperglycemia, hypokalemia, and pulmonary edema; fetus may
experience increased heart rate and neonatal hypoglycemia
AE of nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia) Correct Answer
hypotension, dizziness, headache, and flushing
AE of pitocin Correct Answer n/v, fetal tachycardia, fetal
bradycardia, uterine rupture, water intoxication (oxytocin has an
antidiuretic effect) maternal HTN
Albumin Correct Answer Natural proteins that are used as
volume expanders
Used for clients that are malnourished or in hypovolemic shock
Hypertonic solution pulls fluid from the tissues for rapid volume
expansion
Colloids Correct Answer Large molecules such as proteins
and starches that are too large to easily cross the capillary
membrane and remain in blood longer than other solutions.
, Cyroprecipitate Correct Answer Fibrinogen and clotting
factors VIII and XIII
Used to treat hemophilia, von Willebrand's disease, and DIC
D51/2NS fluild class Correct Answer Hypertonic in the bag,
hypotonic in the body
Drug class of carbprost (Hemabate) Correct Answer
Prostaglandins, synthetic form of endogenous prostaglandin F2
alpha
Drug class of Mag Sulfate Correct Answer electrolytes, off-
label tocolytic
Drug class of methylergonovine (Methergine) Correct Answer
Ergot Alkaloid
Drug class of Misoprostol (Cytotec) Correct Answer
Prostaglandins, synthetic form of prostaglandin E1
Drug class of nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia) Correct Answer
Calcium channel blocker that is usually prescribed for HTN and
angina; used off-label as tocolytic
Drug class of terbutaline (Brethine) Correct Answer Beta 2
angonist
Early metabolic complications of TPN Correct Answer
Hyperglycemia
Fluid overload
Re-feeding syndrome
