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FHR can be heard by Doppler at: - 10-12 weeks GAWhen should you start
measuring a woman's fundal height? - After > 12 weeks GABetween 18 and
30 weeks the fundal height should measure what? - It should equal the
week of gestationMSAFP screening is done: - 15-22 weeks of gestation
maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screen. It's usually as part of a set of
tests, which screen for genetic problems, called the quad screen.
AFP is a substance made in the liver of an unborn baby (fetus).Smoking tobacco
during pregnancy is associated with : - Low Birth WeightPregnant mothers
should consume how much water each day? - 2 to 3 Liters of water from
food and beverage sources.Regarding kick counts, what are signs that a woman
needs further evaluation? - Fetal movements of less than 3 in one hour
No fetal movement for 12 hoursThe recommended weight gain during pregnancy
is usually: - 25-35lbs
3-4 lb in first trimester
1 lb per week in the last two trimestersFoods high in folic acid are: - Leafy
vegetables
Dried peas
Dried beans
Seeds
Orange juiceIt is recommended that _____ mcg of folic acid be taken during
pregnancy. - 600It is recommended that clients who are lactating consume
____ mcg of folic acid. - 500What vitamin aids in the absorption of Iron? -
Vitamin CThe clients bladder needs to be _____ before an ultrasound. -
, Fullbiophysical profile (BPP) normal score is - A biophysical profile
(BPP) test measures the health of your baby (fetus) during pregnancy.
8-10BPP abnormal score is - <4If a BPP comes back as 6..... - It
should be retestedBPP assess for - Fetal well beingnon-stress test ( NST) -
most widely used technique for antepartum evaluation of fetal well being
performed during the third trimester.Reactive NST - FHR is a normal
baseline rate with moderate variablity
Two accelerations to 15 bpm for at least 15 secs in 20 min periodA non reactive
NST would indicate what about the fetus? - The fetal heart rate does not
accelerate adequately with fetal movement.
-A BPP or CST will need to be done nowPositive CST is normal or abnormal -
abnormal
The contraction stress test — also called a stress test or an oxytocin challenge test
— may be done during pregnancy to measure the baby's heart rate during uterine
contractions. Its purpose is to make sure the baby can get the oxygen he needs
from the placenta during labor.Positive CST is indicated when: - Persistent
and consistent late decels on more than half of the contractions.An amniocentesis
may be performed when? - After 14 weeks gestationAFP can be measured
from the amniotic fluid between: - 16 and 18 weeks
alpha-fetoproteinPresence of PG on a fetal lung test is associated with: -
Respiratory distressCVS can be done at - 10-12 weeks
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is a prenatal test that diagnoses chromosomal
abnormalities such as Down syndrome, as well as a host of other genetic
disorders. The doctor takes cells from tiny fingerlike projections on your placenta
called the chorionic villi and sends them to a lab for genetic analysis.First stage of
labor: - 1-1.5 cm (onset of labor)Latent phase of labor: - 0-3 cm