RVT ARDMS – Questions With Expert Solutions
Arterioles are considered what? Accurate Answer:- resistance vessels
What is the biggest difference between the layers of arteries and veins?
Accurate Answer:- Tunica Media
What is the Tunica Intima? Accurate Answer:- Innermost layer
What type of cells are in the Tunica Intima? Accurate Answer:- Smooth
Endothelial Cells
What is the blood supply to the blood supply? Accurate Answer:- Vasa
Vasorum
Where is the site of proliferative activity for atherosclerosis? Accurate
Answer:- Subendothelial space
Which vessel layer is composed of smooth muscle cells? Accurate
Answer:- Tunica Media
First branches of the aorta are what? Accurate Answer:- coronary
arteries
What is another name for the brachiocephalic artery? Accurate Answer:-
innominate artery
What does the innominate artery bifurcate into? Accurate Answer:- The
right subclavian and right CCA
Where does the subclavian artery terminate? Accurate Answer:- The
first rib
Does the axillary artery pass behind or in front of the clavicle? Accurate
Answer:- behind
What is the main blood supply to the arm, forearm and hand? Accurate
Answer:- The Brachial artery
,What is the radial arteries terminal branch? Accurate Answer:- Deep
palmar arch
What is the Ulnar arteries terminal branch? Accurate Answer:-
Superficial palmar arch
Is the palmar arch always complete? Accurate Answer:- No sometimes
it is incomplete
The left gastric artery supplies what? Accurate Answer:- The stomach
and esophagus
What comes off the celiac trunk? Accurate Answer:- left gastric artery,
common hepatic artery, splenic artery
Where is the SMA located? Accurate Answer:- 1 cm distal to the celiac
artery
What does the Superior Mesenteric Artery supply? Accurate Answer:-
small intestine, cecum and parts of the colon
What might the SMA and Celiac artery have? Accurate Answer:- a
common trunk
Which Renal artery is longer? Accurate Answer:- The right
Does the right renal artery pass behind or in front of the IVC? Accurate
Answer:- behind
The inferior mesenteric artery arises from where? Accurate Answer:-
The abdominal aorta
The IMA is what distance above the aortic bifurcation? Accurate Answer:-
2-4 cm
What does the IMA supply? Accurate Answer:- Descending colon,
transverse colon and rectum
, What are the 2 potential collateral connections between the IMA and SMA?
Accurate Answer:- Marginal artery of the colon and the Arc of Riolan
What is the Marginal Artery of the Colon also known as? Accurate
Answer:- The Marginal Artery of Drummond
What is the landmark for the Aortic bifurcation? Accurate Answer:- The
Psoas Major Muscle
What is another name for the Internal Iliac Artery? Accurate Answer:-
Hypogastric Artery
What does the hypogastric artery supply? Accurate Answer:- Pelvis and
inner thigh
What does the CIA supply? Accurate Answer:- pelvis, abdominal wall,
and lower limbs
What does the external iliac artery supply? Accurate Answer:- leg
Where does the EIA terminate? Accurate Answer:- Common Femoral
Artery at the inguinal ligament
Where does the SFA terminate at? Accurate Answer:- The adductor
hiatus
What is another name for the Deep Femoral artery? Accurate Answer:-
Profunda femoris
Where is the inguinal ligament located to the groin crease? Accurate
Answer:- superior
The DFA has a collateral pathway to what artery? Accurate Answer:-
The popliteal artery via genicular branches
The popliteal artery is a continuation of what artery? Accurate Answer:-
SFA
What does genicular mean? Accurate Answer:- knee
Arterioles are considered what? Accurate Answer:- resistance vessels
What is the biggest difference between the layers of arteries and veins?
Accurate Answer:- Tunica Media
What is the Tunica Intima? Accurate Answer:- Innermost layer
What type of cells are in the Tunica Intima? Accurate Answer:- Smooth
Endothelial Cells
What is the blood supply to the blood supply? Accurate Answer:- Vasa
Vasorum
Where is the site of proliferative activity for atherosclerosis? Accurate
Answer:- Subendothelial space
Which vessel layer is composed of smooth muscle cells? Accurate
Answer:- Tunica Media
First branches of the aorta are what? Accurate Answer:- coronary
arteries
What is another name for the brachiocephalic artery? Accurate Answer:-
innominate artery
What does the innominate artery bifurcate into? Accurate Answer:- The
right subclavian and right CCA
Where does the subclavian artery terminate? Accurate Answer:- The
first rib
Does the axillary artery pass behind or in front of the clavicle? Accurate
Answer:- behind
What is the main blood supply to the arm, forearm and hand? Accurate
Answer:- The Brachial artery
,What is the radial arteries terminal branch? Accurate Answer:- Deep
palmar arch
What is the Ulnar arteries terminal branch? Accurate Answer:-
Superficial palmar arch
Is the palmar arch always complete? Accurate Answer:- No sometimes
it is incomplete
The left gastric artery supplies what? Accurate Answer:- The stomach
and esophagus
What comes off the celiac trunk? Accurate Answer:- left gastric artery,
common hepatic artery, splenic artery
Where is the SMA located? Accurate Answer:- 1 cm distal to the celiac
artery
What does the Superior Mesenteric Artery supply? Accurate Answer:-
small intestine, cecum and parts of the colon
What might the SMA and Celiac artery have? Accurate Answer:- a
common trunk
Which Renal artery is longer? Accurate Answer:- The right
Does the right renal artery pass behind or in front of the IVC? Accurate
Answer:- behind
The inferior mesenteric artery arises from where? Accurate Answer:-
The abdominal aorta
The IMA is what distance above the aortic bifurcation? Accurate Answer:-
2-4 cm
What does the IMA supply? Accurate Answer:- Descending colon,
transverse colon and rectum
, What are the 2 potential collateral connections between the IMA and SMA?
Accurate Answer:- Marginal artery of the colon and the Arc of Riolan
What is the Marginal Artery of the Colon also known as? Accurate
Answer:- The Marginal Artery of Drummond
What is the landmark for the Aortic bifurcation? Accurate Answer:- The
Psoas Major Muscle
What is another name for the Internal Iliac Artery? Accurate Answer:-
Hypogastric Artery
What does the hypogastric artery supply? Accurate Answer:- Pelvis and
inner thigh
What does the CIA supply? Accurate Answer:- pelvis, abdominal wall,
and lower limbs
What does the external iliac artery supply? Accurate Answer:- leg
Where does the EIA terminate? Accurate Answer:- Common Femoral
Artery at the inguinal ligament
Where does the SFA terminate at? Accurate Answer:- The adductor
hiatus
What is another name for the Deep Femoral artery? Accurate Answer:-
Profunda femoris
Where is the inguinal ligament located to the groin crease? Accurate
Answer:- superior
The DFA has a collateral pathway to what artery? Accurate Answer:-
The popliteal artery via genicular branches
The popliteal artery is a continuation of what artery? Accurate Answer:-
SFA
What does genicular mean? Accurate Answer:- knee
