, Chapter 1 ss
The Sociological Imagination ss ss
Multiple-Choice Questions ss
1. Sociology is the scientific study of
ss ss ss ss ss
a. human activity in society.
ss ss ss
b. mental processes.
ss
c. people.
d. multiple personalities.
ss
ANS: A SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss ss ss TYP: comprehension
ss s s SOURCE: new ss
2. From a sociological point of view, a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss is the day-to-day activities from birth to
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
death that make up a person’s life.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. social fact ss
b. sociological imagination ss
c. biography
d. autobiography
ANS: C SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss ss ss TYP: comprehension SOURCE: new; study guide
ss s s ss ss ss
3. Emile Durkheim defined social facts as
ss ss ss ss ss
a. census statistics. ss
b. having the remarkable property of existing outside the individual.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. fundamentally psychological. ss
d. things we know to be true. ss ss ss ss ss
ANS: B SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss ss ss TYP: knowledge
ss
2
,4. Only when peopless do they come to know the power of social facts.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. grow older ss
b. cooperate
c. comply
d. rebel against the established ways of doing things ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ANS: Dss SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss TYP: comprehensionss
5. Durkheim wrote that he was not forced to speak French or to use the legal currency, but
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
it was impossible for him to do otherwise. Durkheim was writing about
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. mechanical solidarity. ss
b. social relativity. ss
c. social facts. ss
d. social interaction. ss
ANS: C SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss ss ss TYP: application ss
6. Durkheim wrote, “Even when, in fact, I can struggle free from these rules and
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
successfully break them, it is never without being forced to fight against them.” This
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
statement is a reference to
ss ss ss ss ss
a. mechanical solidarity. ss
b. social relativity. ss
c. social facts. ss
d. social interaction. ss
ANS: C SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss ss ss TYP: application ss
7. “Because I refuse to shave under my arms, I have to pay a price. On a personal level, this
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
price was my mother’s hostility. On a public level, the price is dealing with the stares
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
of strangers.” This statement illustrates
ss ss ss ss ss
a. mechanical solidarity. ss
b. social relativity. ss
c. the power of social facts. ss ss ss ss
d. the idea of double consciousness. ss ss ss ss
ANS: C SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss ss ss TYP: application ss
3
, 8. A woman writes, “I can’t be anything but what my skin color tells people I am. I am
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
black because I look black. It does not matter that my family has a complicated
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
biological heritage.” She is writing about the power of
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. social facts. ss
b. troubles.
c. the sociological imagination.
ss ss
d. rationalization.
ANS: A SEC: The Sociological Imagination
ss ss ss ss ss TYP: application SOURCE: study guide
ss ss ss
4