,Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach, 8e
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
(Silverthorn)Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiology n9 n9 n9
1) Physiology is the study of n9 n9 n9 n9
A) the structure of the body.
n9 n9 n9 n9
B) the tissues and organs of the body at the microscopic level.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
C) growth and reproduction.
n9 n9
D) the normal functions of the organ systems.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
E) the facial features as an indication
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ofpersonality.Answer: D
n
9
Section Title:n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
2) The literal meaning of the term physiology is knowledge of
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) organs.
B) nature.
C) science.
D) chemistry.
E) math.
Answer:
B
Section Title:n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
3) Because anatomy and physiology have different definitions, they are usual
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
lyconsideredseparately in studies of the body.
n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) True
B) False n
9Answer
:
B
Section Title:n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
1
Copyright (c) 2015 Pearson Education, In
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c.
,4) The following is a list of several levels of organization that make up the human body.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
1. tissue
2. cell
3. organ
4. molecule
5. organism
6. organ system n9
The correct order from the smallest to the larg
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
estisA) 2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5.
n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
B) 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 5.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
C) 4, 2, 1, 3, 6, 5.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
D) 4, 2, 3, 1, 6, 5.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
E) 6, 4, 5, 2, 3, 1.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
Answer: C
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.1 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
5) "Glucose is transported from blood into cells because cells require glucose to meet th
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
eirenergyneeds." This type of explanation is
n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) mechanistic.
B) theological.
C) teleological.
D) metalogical.
E) scatological.
Answer: C
Section Title: The Science of Phys
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
iologyLearning Outcome: 1.4 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
6) "Glucose is transported from blood into cells by transporters in response to insulin."
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
Thistypeof explanation is
n
9 n9 n9
A) mechanistic.
B) theological.
C) teleological.
D) metalogical.
E) scatological.
Answer: A
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.4 n9 n 9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
2
Copyright (c) 2015 Pearson Education, In
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c.
, 7) Which of the following is a buffer zone between the outside world and most of the cell
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
s ofthebody?
n9 n
9
A) blood
B) lumen
C) lymph
D) extracellular fluid n9
E) All of the answers ar
n9 n9 n9 n9
ecorrect.Answer:
n
9
D Section Title:
n9 n9
HomeostasisLearning n
9
Outcome: 1.6
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
8) Which of the following is one of Cannon's "internal secretions"?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) hormones
B) nutrients
C) water
D) inorganic ions n9
E) None of the answers ar n9 n9 n9 n9
ecorrect.Answer: A
n
9
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
9) The study of body function in a disease state is
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) necrology.
B) physiology.
C) microbiology.
D) pathophysiology.
E) histology. n
9
Answer: D
Section Title: The Science of Phys
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
iologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
10) Homeostasis is the ability of the body to n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) prevent the external environment from changing.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
B) prevent the internal environment from changing.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
C) quickly restore changed conditions to normal.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
D) ignore external stimuli to remain in a state of rest.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
E) prevent excessive blood n9 n9 n
9
loss.Answer: C
I
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.6 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
3
Copyright (c) 2015 Pearson Education, In
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
(Silverthorn)Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiology n9 n9 n9
1) Physiology is the study of n9 n9 n9 n9
A) the structure of the body.
n9 n9 n9 n9
B) the tissues and organs of the body at the microscopic level.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
C) growth and reproduction.
n9 n9
D) the normal functions of the organ systems.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
E) the facial features as an indication
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
ofpersonality.Answer: D
n
9
Section Title:n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
2) The literal meaning of the term physiology is knowledge of
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) organs.
B) nature.
C) science.
D) chemistry.
E) math.
Answer:
B
Section Title:n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
3) Because anatomy and physiology have different definitions, they are usual
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
lyconsideredseparately in studies of the body.
n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) True
B) False n
9Answer
:
B
Section Title:n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
1
Copyright (c) 2015 Pearson Education, In
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c.
,4) The following is a list of several levels of organization that make up the human body.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
1. tissue
2. cell
3. organ
4. molecule
5. organism
6. organ system n9
The correct order from the smallest to the larg
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
estisA) 2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5.
n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
B) 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 5.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
C) 4, 2, 1, 3, 6, 5.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
D) 4, 2, 3, 1, 6, 5.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
E) 6, 4, 5, 2, 3, 1.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
Answer: C
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.1 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
5) "Glucose is transported from blood into cells because cells require glucose to meet th
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
eirenergyneeds." This type of explanation is
n
9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) mechanistic.
B) theological.
C) teleological.
D) metalogical.
E) scatological.
Answer: C
Section Title: The Science of Phys
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
iologyLearning Outcome: 1.4 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
6) "Glucose is transported from blood into cells by transporters in response to insulin."
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
Thistypeof explanation is
n
9 n9 n9
A) mechanistic.
B) theological.
C) teleological.
D) metalogical.
E) scatological.
Answer: A
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.4 n9 n 9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
2
Copyright (c) 2015 Pearson Education, In
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c.
, 7) Which of the following is a buffer zone between the outside world and most of the cell
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
s ofthebody?
n9 n
9
A) blood
B) lumen
C) lymph
D) extracellular fluid n9
E) All of the answers ar
n9 n9 n9 n9
ecorrect.Answer:
n
9
D Section Title:
n9 n9
HomeostasisLearning n
9
Outcome: 1.6
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
8) Which of the following is one of Cannon's "internal secretions"?
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) hormones
B) nutrients
C) water
D) inorganic ions n9
E) None of the answers ar n9 n9 n9 n9
ecorrect.Answer: A
n
9
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
9) The study of body function in a disease state is
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) necrology.
B) physiology.
C) microbiology.
D) pathophysiology.
E) histology. n
9
Answer: D
Section Title: The Science of Phys
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
iologyLearning Outcome: 1.5 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
10) Homeostasis is the ability of the body to n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
A) prevent the external environment from changing.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
B) prevent the internal environment from changing.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
C) quickly restore changed conditions to normal.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
D) ignore external stimuli to remain in a state of rest.
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
E) prevent excessive blood n9 n9 n
9
loss.Answer: C
I
Section Title: n9
The Science of Ph n9 n9 n9
ysiologyLearning Outcome: 1.6 n9 n9n9
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
3
Copyright (c) 2015 Pearson Education, In
n9 n9 n9 n9 n9
c.