HESI PN Case Studies Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

HESI PN Case Studies Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified A client with heart failure reports shortness of breath when lying flat. What position should the nurse recommend? High Fowler’s position with pillows for support. A postoperative client has not voided in 8 hours. What is the priority nursing action? Assess bladder distention and notify the provider if retention is suspected. A patient with diabetes is shaky and sweating before lunch. What is the nurse’s first action? Check blood glucose immediately. A client recovering from abdominal surgery is reluctant to cough because of pain. What intervention should the nurse use? Teach the client to splint the incision with a pillow. A client on IV antibiotics develops hives and shortness of breath. What should the nurse do first? 2 Stop the infusion immediately. A postpartum client reports passing large blood clots. What is the nurse’s priority? Assess fundal firmness and massage if boggy. A patient reports severe pain despite receiving pain medication. What is the most important action? Reassess the pain and notify the provider for further orders. A client with COPD has oxygen saturation of 88% on room air but is not in distress. What is the best action? Apply prescribed low-flow oxygen and monitor closely. A child with dehydration is started on IV fluids. What finding shows therapy is effective? Improved skin turgor and moist mucous membranes. A client with dementia becomes agitated during bathing. What should the nurse do? Use calm reassurance and modify the approach to reduce stress. 3 A patient with cirrhosis reports confusion. What lab value is most important to check? Ammonia levels. A client with a cast on the leg complains of tingling and pain. What is the nurse’s priority? Assess circulation, sensation, and movement for compartment syndrome. A client recovering from stroke has difficulty swallowing. What is the safest intervention? Provide thickened liquids and keep the client upright. A patient receiving chemotherapy reports hair loss. What is the best nursing response? Offer emotional support and discuss coping strategies like scarves or wigs. A client receiving morphine becomes drowsy with a respiratory