Anatomy/Physiology 101 Midterm Stud
Explain cthe cdifference cbetween canatomy c/physiology c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔the cstudy cof cbody c
cfunction
metabolism c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔all cchemical creactions cin can corganism cthat csupport clife
homeostasis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔bodies cmaintenance cof ca cstable cinternal cenviornment
How cdoes chomeostatic cmechanism cmaintain chomeostatis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔self cregulating
ccenter,effectors
What cis cmeant cby cnegative cfeedback c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔things cshut cdown cmove copposite c
How cdoes cnegative cfeedback caffect chomeostatic cmechanisms? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔similar cto
cconstant ctemperature
Body cCavities c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
describe cstructure cof ca cserous cmembrane c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔lines cthe cwalls cof cthe cthoracic
cand cfold cback cto ccover cthe corgans cwithin cthese ccavities. cThe cmembranes csecrete ca cslippery
cthe clayer clining cthe cwall cof cthe ccavity cfrom cthe clayer ccovering cthe corgans
What care cthe csigns cof caging cat cthe ccellular clevel? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔cells cquit cdividing, csl
, Name cthe cbulk celements cof cthe chuman cbody c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔carbon,hydrogen,oxygen,ni
what cdo catomic cnumber cand catomic cweight cof can catom creprosent? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔atom
cin cthe catoms cof ca cparticular celement
atomic cweight= cnumber cof cprotons cplus cnumber cof cneutrons cin ceach catom
ion c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔particle cthat cis celectrically ccharged cbecause cit chas cgained cor closs co
how cdo cwe cindicate cin ca cmoloecular cformula cif can catom cis can cion c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
difference cin ctypes cof cchemical creactions c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Synthesis-2 cor cmore catoms cfo
coxygen cform cwater
Decomposition-when cbonds cbreak cto cform csimple cmolecules
Exchange-parts cof cbonds ctrade cpositions
Reversible-products ccan cchange cback/ cdouble carrow
Electrolyte c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔substances cthat crelease cions cin cwater
Isotope c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔atoms cthat chave cthe csame catomic cnumber cbut cdifferent catomic c
acid,base cand cneutral ccompounds c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔acids- celectrolytes cthat cdissociate cto cr
base-substances cthat ccombine cwith chydrogen cions
neutral ccompound-don't creact cwith cacid cor cbase
How care cacid cand cbases crepresented con cthe cPH cscale c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔acidic cis cmore ct
c7
how cdo chydrogen cion cconcentrations cchange cas cthe cnumbers cchange? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
Acidosis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔blood cPH cfalls cto c7.0-7.3 cdisoriented cand cfatigued
breathing cdifficult
Alkalosis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Ph cof c7.5-7.8 cmakes cone cdizzy cand cagitated
What cdistinquishes cbetween corganic cand cinorganic ccompounds c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Organic c
chydrogen, call cothers care cinorganic
Examples cof cthe c4 ctypes cof cmolecules c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔carbohydrates- csimple csugar/prov
lipids-fatty cacids, cprovide cenergy, ctriglycerieds, cphospholipids, csteroids
Proteins-amino cacids, ccell cstructure, cenzymes-hemoglobin
nucleic cacids- cstore cinfomation cfor cproteins, cRNA/DNA
What cis cdifference cof csaturated cand cunsaturated cfats c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔saturated cfats csing
catoms/unsaturated cfats chave con cor cmore cdouble cbonds cbetween catoms
How care cthe clevels cof cstructure cof cproteins ccreated? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔primary camino cacid
cchain
Explain cthe cdifference cbetween canatomy c/physiology c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔the cstudy cof cbody c
cfunction
metabolism c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔all cchemical creactions cin can corganism cthat csupport clife
homeostasis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔bodies cmaintenance cof ca cstable cinternal cenviornment
How cdoes chomeostatic cmechanism cmaintain chomeostatis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔self cregulating
ccenter,effectors
What cis cmeant cby cnegative cfeedback c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔things cshut cdown cmove copposite c
How cdoes cnegative cfeedback caffect chomeostatic cmechanisms? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔similar cto
cconstant ctemperature
Body cCavities c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
describe cstructure cof ca cserous cmembrane c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔lines cthe cwalls cof cthe cthoracic
cand cfold cback cto ccover cthe corgans cwithin cthese ccavities. cThe cmembranes csecrete ca cslippery
cthe clayer clining cthe cwall cof cthe ccavity cfrom cthe clayer ccovering cthe corgans
What care cthe csigns cof caging cat cthe ccellular clevel? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔cells cquit cdividing, csl
, Name cthe cbulk celements cof cthe chuman cbody c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔carbon,hydrogen,oxygen,ni
what cdo catomic cnumber cand catomic cweight cof can catom creprosent? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔atom
cin cthe catoms cof ca cparticular celement
atomic cweight= cnumber cof cprotons cplus cnumber cof cneutrons cin ceach catom
ion c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔particle cthat cis celectrically ccharged cbecause cit chas cgained cor closs co
how cdo cwe cindicate cin ca cmoloecular cformula cif can catom cis can cion c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
difference cin ctypes cof cchemical creactions c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Synthesis-2 cor cmore catoms cfo
coxygen cform cwater
Decomposition-when cbonds cbreak cto cform csimple cmolecules
Exchange-parts cof cbonds ctrade cpositions
Reversible-products ccan cchange cback/ cdouble carrow
Electrolyte c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔substances cthat crelease cions cin cwater
Isotope c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔atoms cthat chave cthe csame catomic cnumber cbut cdifferent catomic c
acid,base cand cneutral ccompounds c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔acids- celectrolytes cthat cdissociate cto cr
base-substances cthat ccombine cwith chydrogen cions
neutral ccompound-don't creact cwith cacid cor cbase
How care cacid cand cbases crepresented con cthe cPH cscale c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔acidic cis cmore ct
c7
how cdo chydrogen cion cconcentrations cchange cas cthe cnumbers cchange? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
Acidosis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔blood cPH cfalls cto c7.0-7.3 cdisoriented cand cfatigued
breathing cdifficult
Alkalosis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Ph cof c7.5-7.8 cmakes cone cdizzy cand cagitated
What cdistinquishes cbetween corganic cand cinorganic ccompounds c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Organic c
chydrogen, call cothers care cinorganic
Examples cof cthe c4 ctypes cof cmolecules c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔carbohydrates- csimple csugar/prov
lipids-fatty cacids, cprovide cenergy, ctriglycerieds, cphospholipids, csteroids
Proteins-amino cacids, ccell cstructure, cenzymes-hemoglobin
nucleic cacids- cstore cinfomation cfor cproteins, cRNA/DNA
What cis cdifference cof csaturated cand cunsaturated cfats c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔saturated cfats csing
catoms/unsaturated cfats chave con cor cmore cdouble cbonds cbetween catoms
How care cthe clevels cof cstructure cof cproteins ccreated? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔primary camino cacid
cchain
