, Pharmacology Illustrated Reviews 7th Edition Whalen Test B
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ank TABLE OF CONTENT
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ChapterT V 1:T V Pharmacokinetics
ChapterTV2:TVDrug–
ReceptorTVInteractionsTVandTVPharmacodynamicsT V ChapterTV3:T V
TheT V AutonomicTVNervousTVSystem
ChapterTV4:TVCholinergicTVAgonistsTV
ChapterTV5:TVCholinergicTVAntagonis
tsTVChapterTV6:TVAdrenergicTVAgonis
tsTVChapterTV7:TVAdrenergicTVAntago
nists
ChapterTV8:TVDrugsTVforTVNeurodegenerativeTVDiseasesT
VChapterTV9:TVAnxiolyticTVandTVHypnoticTVDrugs
ChapterTV10:TVAntidepressantsTVCha
pterTV11:TVAntipsychoticTVDrugsTVCh
apterTV12:TVDrugsTVforTVEpilepsyTVC
hapterTV13:TVAnesthetics
ChapterT V 14:T V Opioids
ChapterTV15:TVDrugsTVofTVAbuseTVCh
apterTV16:TVCNSTVStimulantsTVChapt
erTV17:TVAntihypertensivesTVChapter
TV18:TVDiuretics
ChapterT V 19:T V HeartT V Failure
ChapterTV20:TVAntiarrhythmicsTVCha
pterTV21:TVAntianginalTVDrugs
ChapterTV22:TVAnticoagulantsTVandTVAntiplateletTVAgen
tsT V ChapterTV23:TVDrugsTVforTVHyperlipidemia
ChapterTV24:TVPituitaryTVandTVThyroi
dTVChapterTV25:TVDrugsTVforTVDiabete
s
ChapterTV26:TVEstrogensTVandTVAndrogensTVCh
apterTV27:TVAdrenalTVHormones
ChapterT V 28:T V DrugsT V forT V Obesity
ChapterTV29:TVDrugsTVforTVDisordersTVofTVtheTVRespiratoryTVSystemT
V ChapterTV30:TVAntihistamines
ChapterTV31:TVGastrointestinalTVandTVAntiemeticTVDrug
sTVChapterTV32:TVDrugsTVforTVUrologicT V Disorders
ChapterT V 33:T V DrugsT V forT V Anemia
ChapterTV34:TVDrugsTVforTVDermatologicTVDisordersTVC
hapterTV35:TVDrugsTVforTVBoneTVDisorders
ChapterTV36:TVAnti-
inflammatory,TVAntipyretic,TVandT V AnalgesicTVAgentsT V ChapterTV37:T V Prin
ciplesTVofT V AntimicrobialT V Therapy
ChapterT V 38:T V CellT VWallT V Inhibitors
ChapterT V 39:T V ProteinT V SynthesisT V Inhibitors
ChapterTV40:TVQuinolones,TVFolicTVAcidT V Antagonists,T V andT V UrinaryT V TractTVAntisepti
csTVChapterTV41:TVAntimycobacterialTVDrugs
ChapterTV42:TVAntifungalTVDrugsTVC
hapterTV43:TVAntiprotozoalTVDrugsTV
ChapterTV44:TVAnthelminticTVDrugsTV
Chapter 45: Antiviral Drugs
Plusbay.Plus
,Plusbay.Plus
, 3. The nurse is teaching a patient who will be discharged home with a prescription for an e
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nteric-
TV coated tablet. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
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a. I may crush the tablet and put it in applesauce to improve absorption.
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b. I should consume acidic foods to enhance absorption of this medication.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
c. I should expect a delay in onset of the drugs effects after taking the tablet.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
d. I should take this medication with high-
TV TV TV TV TV TV
fat foods to improve its action. ANS: C
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
Enteric-
coated tablets resist disintegration in the acidic environment of the stomach and disintegrat
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
e when they reach the small intestine. There is usually some delay in onset of actions afte
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
r taking these medications. Enteric-
TV TV TV TV
coated tablets should not be crushed or chewed, which would alter the time and location o
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
f absorption. Acidic foods will not enhance the absorption of the medication. The patient s
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
hould not to eat high-fat food before ingesting an enteric-coated tablet, because high-
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
fat foods decrease the absorption rate.
TV TV TV TV TV
DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: Applying (Application) REF: dm 3
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV T
VTOP: NURSING PROCESS: Nursing Intervention
TV TV TV TV
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
4. A patient who is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus asks why insulin mus
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
t be given by subcutaneous injection instead of by mouth. The nurse will explain that this
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV T
is because
V TV
a. absorption is diminished by the first-pass effects in the liver.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
b. absorption is faster when insulin is given subcutaneously.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
c. digestive enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract prevent absorption.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
d. the oral form is less predictable with more adverse effe
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
cts. ANS: C TV TV
Insulin, growth hormones, and other protein-
TV TV TV TV TV
based drugs are destroyed in the small intestine by digestive enzymes and must be given
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
parenterally. Because insulin is destroyed by digestive enzymes, it would not make it to t
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
he liver for metabolism with a first-
TV TV TV TV TV TV
pass effect. Subcutaneous tissue has fewer blood vessels, so absorption is slower in such ti
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
ssue. Insulin is given subcutaneously because it is desirable to have it absorb slowly.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
PageT V 2T V ofT V 507
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
ank TABLE OF CONTENT
TV TV TV
ChapterT V 1:T V Pharmacokinetics
ChapterTV2:TVDrug–
ReceptorTVInteractionsTVandTVPharmacodynamicsT V ChapterTV3:T V
TheT V AutonomicTVNervousTVSystem
ChapterTV4:TVCholinergicTVAgonistsTV
ChapterTV5:TVCholinergicTVAntagonis
tsTVChapterTV6:TVAdrenergicTVAgonis
tsTVChapterTV7:TVAdrenergicTVAntago
nists
ChapterTV8:TVDrugsTVforTVNeurodegenerativeTVDiseasesT
VChapterTV9:TVAnxiolyticTVandTVHypnoticTVDrugs
ChapterTV10:TVAntidepressantsTVCha
pterTV11:TVAntipsychoticTVDrugsTVCh
apterTV12:TVDrugsTVforTVEpilepsyTVC
hapterTV13:TVAnesthetics
ChapterT V 14:T V Opioids
ChapterTV15:TVDrugsTVofTVAbuseTVCh
apterTV16:TVCNSTVStimulantsTVChapt
erTV17:TVAntihypertensivesTVChapter
TV18:TVDiuretics
ChapterT V 19:T V HeartT V Failure
ChapterTV20:TVAntiarrhythmicsTVCha
pterTV21:TVAntianginalTVDrugs
ChapterTV22:TVAnticoagulantsTVandTVAntiplateletTVAgen
tsT V ChapterTV23:TVDrugsTVforTVHyperlipidemia
ChapterTV24:TVPituitaryTVandTVThyroi
dTVChapterTV25:TVDrugsTVforTVDiabete
s
ChapterTV26:TVEstrogensTVandTVAndrogensTVCh
apterTV27:TVAdrenalTVHormones
ChapterT V 28:T V DrugsT V forT V Obesity
ChapterTV29:TVDrugsTVforTVDisordersTVofTVtheTVRespiratoryTVSystemT
V ChapterTV30:TVAntihistamines
ChapterTV31:TVGastrointestinalTVandTVAntiemeticTVDrug
sTVChapterTV32:TVDrugsTVforTVUrologicT V Disorders
ChapterT V 33:T V DrugsT V forT V Anemia
ChapterTV34:TVDrugsTVforTVDermatologicTVDisordersTVC
hapterTV35:TVDrugsTVforTVBoneTVDisorders
ChapterTV36:TVAnti-
inflammatory,TVAntipyretic,TVandT V AnalgesicTVAgentsT V ChapterTV37:T V Prin
ciplesTVofT V AntimicrobialT V Therapy
ChapterT V 38:T V CellT VWallT V Inhibitors
ChapterT V 39:T V ProteinT V SynthesisT V Inhibitors
ChapterTV40:TVQuinolones,TVFolicTVAcidT V Antagonists,T V andT V UrinaryT V TractTVAntisepti
csTVChapterTV41:TVAntimycobacterialTVDrugs
ChapterTV42:TVAntifungalTVDrugsTVC
hapterTV43:TVAntiprotozoalTVDrugsTV
ChapterTV44:TVAnthelminticTVDrugsTV
Chapter 45: Antiviral Drugs
Plusbay.Plus
,Plusbay.Plus
, 3. The nurse is teaching a patient who will be discharged home with a prescription for an e
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
nteric-
TV coated tablet. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
TV TV TV TV TV TV T V TV TV TV TV
a. I may crush the tablet and put it in applesauce to improve absorption.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
b. I should consume acidic foods to enhance absorption of this medication.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
c. I should expect a delay in onset of the drugs effects after taking the tablet.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
d. I should take this medication with high-
TV TV TV TV TV TV
fat foods to improve its action. ANS: C
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
Enteric-
coated tablets resist disintegration in the acidic environment of the stomach and disintegrat
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
e when they reach the small intestine. There is usually some delay in onset of actions afte
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
r taking these medications. Enteric-
TV TV TV TV
coated tablets should not be crushed or chewed, which would alter the time and location o
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
f absorption. Acidic foods will not enhance the absorption of the medication. The patient s
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
hould not to eat high-fat food before ingesting an enteric-coated tablet, because high-
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
fat foods decrease the absorption rate.
TV TV TV TV TV
DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: Applying (Application) REF: dm 3
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV T
VTOP: NURSING PROCESS: Nursing Intervention
TV TV TV TV
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
4. A patient who is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus asks why insulin mus
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
t be given by subcutaneous injection instead of by mouth. The nurse will explain that this
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV T
is because
V TV
a. absorption is diminished by the first-pass effects in the liver.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
b. absorption is faster when insulin is given subcutaneously.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
c. digestive enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract prevent absorption.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
d. the oral form is less predictable with more adverse effe
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
cts. ANS: C TV TV
Insulin, growth hormones, and other protein-
TV TV TV TV TV
based drugs are destroyed in the small intestine by digestive enzymes and must be given
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
parenterally. Because insulin is destroyed by digestive enzymes, it would not make it to t
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
he liver for metabolism with a first-
TV TV TV TV TV TV
pass effect. Subcutaneous tissue has fewer blood vessels, so absorption is slower in such ti
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
ssue. Insulin is given subcutaneously because it is desirable to have it absorb slowly.
TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV TV
PageT V 2T V ofT V 507