CHILD DEVELOPMENT TEST 1 PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND 100 % CORRECT ANSWERS|2025/2026|GRADED A+

CHILD DEVELOPMENT TEST 1 PRACTICE
QUESTIONS AND 100 % CORRECT
ANSWERS|2025/2026|GRADED A+
What is a measure said to be if it consistently gives the same results?
B B B B B B B B B B B B B




a. objective
B




b. validB




c. reliable
B




d. naturalistic - ANSWER-c. reliable
B B B B




What is a research technique that involves unbiased selection of participants for different exp
B B B B B B B B B B B B B



erimental conditions? B




a. quasi/natural assignment
B B




b. random sampling
B B




c. random assignment
B B




d. correlational sampling - ANSWER-fill in
B B B B B




Dr. Franz sets up an experimental study to investigate how self-
B B B B B B B B B B



esteem is affected by feedback from teachers. During the study, Grade 3 teachers administer a
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short quiz where each child earns the same score (5 out of a possible 10 points). All the childr
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en are then given feedback. Half the children are told that this is a very good score, whereas th
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e rest are told that it is an average score.
B B B B B B B B B




In this study, what is the independent variable?
B B B B B B B




a. the child's score on the quiz
B B B B B B




b. the child's level of self-esteem after the quiz is returned
B B B B B B B B B B




c. the age of the children who take part in the study
B B B B B B B B B B B




d. the type of feedback the child receives - ANSWER-d. the type of feedback the child receives
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B




What is the term for the procedure in which the investigator records the frequencies with whi
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



ch individuals display specific behaviours during the brief time intervals that each participant i
B B B B B B B B B B B B B



s observed?
B

,a. observer timing validity
B B B




b. time sampling
B B




c. structured timing
B B




d. clinical timed interview - ANSWER-b. time sampling
B B B B B B B




André predicts that if you continue to allow your daughter to have candy when she has a temp
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er tantrum at the store checkout, you will find that she has more-
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frequent tantrums. What principle is André relating?
B B B B B B




a. his observations about your daughter
B B B B B




b. his theory about temper tantrums
B B B B B




c. his hypothesis about your daughter's future temper tantrums
B B B B B B B B




d. his theory about candy - ANSWER-
B B B B B B



c. his hypothesis about your daughter's future temper tantrums
B B B B B B B B




When a correlation coefficient has a positive sign, what does it indicate?
B B B B B B B B B B B




a. The two factors being measured move in the same direction.
B B B B B B B B B B




b. There is a significant relationship between the two factors being measured.
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c. There is no relationship between the two factors being measured.
B B B B B B B B B B




d. The two factors being measured move in opposite directions. - ANSWER-
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a. the two factors being measured move in the same direction
B B B B B B B B B B




In Edgar Rice Burroughs's novel Tarzan of the Apes (c. 1930), Tarzan's character remained inna
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



tely pure because he was reared as a feral child by apes, away from the corruption of human s
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



ociety. With whose philosophical viewpoint is this consistent?
B B B B B B B




a. G. Stanley Hall (c. 1890)
B B B B B




b. John Locke (1690)
B B B




c. Thomas Hobbes (1651)
B B B




d. Jean Jacques Rousseau (1762) - ANSWER-d. Jean Jacques Rousseau (1762)
B B B B B B B B B B

, Blair is interested in understanding how children's academic performance changes over long p
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eriods of time as a result of the number of friends they have. What would be Blair's best choic
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e of research design and method?
B B B B B




a. a microgenetic design, observational study
B B B B B




b. a microgenetic design, experimental study
B B B B B




c. a longitudinal design, observational study
B B B B B




d. a cross-sectional design, experimental study - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B



c. a longitudinal design, observational study
B B B B B




Which of the following is an interview technique in which a child's response to each successiv
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e question determines what the investigator will ask next?
B B B B B B B B




a. the correlational method
B B B




b. the case study method
B B B B




c. the clinical method
B B B




d. the experimental method - ANSWER-c. the clinical method
B B B B B B B B




What is the term for a set of concepts and propositions designed to organize, describe, and ex
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



plain an existing set of observations?
B B B B B




a. a hypothesis
B B




b. a theory
B B




c. an experiment
B B




d. an observation - ANSWER-b. a theory
B B B B B B




Suppose that a researcher has found a strong relationship between the amount of time spent
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playing video games and physical fitness such that, as the time playing video games increases,
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B



physical fitness decreases. Which of the following correlation coefficients is most consistent w
B B B B B B B B B B B B



ith this finding?
B B




a. +0.80
B




b. -0.10
B




c. -0.80
B