The use of taxing and spending powers to shape the economy is part of ________ policy. correct
answers Fiscal
A writ of habeas corpus declares that correct answers the government must show a legal cause
for holding someone in detention.
Which of the following statements best describes the Supreme Court? correct answers The Court
has broad latitude to decide which cases it will hear and generally listens only those cases it
deems to raise the most important issues.
4. During the nineteenth century, ________ was America's dominant institution of government.
correct answers Congress
Which of the following kinds of cases are not likely to be accepted by the Supreme Court?
correct answers cases that address state laws but that do not raise constitutional issues
What was the basis of Justice John Marshall's assertion in Marbury v. Madison that the federal
courts have the power of judicial review? correct answers It is the duty of the courts to say what
the law is, therefore it is necessary for the courts to interpret and expound upon the law.
The office of the presidency was established by Article ________ of the Constitution. correct
answers Article II
Activist judges believe that federal judges should correct answers go beyond the words of a
constitution or statute to consider the broader societal implications of its decisions.
One reason why redistricting is controversial is that correct answers computer technologies allow
legislatures to know statistically what kinds of people live where and this can be used to give one
party an advantage over the other
, who decides to run for office, incumbency, and the drawing of district lines
The ________ is the informal designation for the heads of the major federal government
departments. correct answers Cabinet
The Executive Office of the President was created during the administration of ________.
correct answers Franklin Roosevelt
The main political value of the vice president is to correct answers bring the president votes in
the election from a group or region that would not otherwise be a likely source of support.
Before the Civil Service Act of 1883, how were government appointments handled? correct
answers Appointments were made to political supporters as part of a spoils system.
A bureau charged with putting restrictions and obligations on individuals or corporations in the
private sector is called a ________ agency. correct answers regulatory
What is an independent agency? correct answers Independent Agencies are outside of the
executive branch and are not under the supervision of the president. They were in most cases
created by Congress to deal with matters that have become too complex for the scope of ordinary
legislation.
Which of the following is the best definition of a constituent? correct answers It is a person who
lives in the district represented by a member of the legislature.
Which of the following statements about federal courts is most accurate? correct answers
Although the federal courts hear only a small fraction of all the civil and criminal cases decided
each year in the united states, their decisions are extremely important because they interpret the
constitution and the federal laws that govern all Americans.
Executive agreements differ from formal treaties in that they correct answers do not have to be
approved by the Senate