Karl Marx - CORRECT ANSWER Who was the founder of conflict theory?
Positivism - CORRECT ANSWER Which idea did Auguste Comte introduce to the
field of sociology?
Conflict theory - CORRECT ANSWER Which sociological perspective views society
as being made up of groups competing for scarce resources?
The complex patterns of family life permit greater economic and emotional
security for individuals from diverse backgrounds. - CORRECT ANSWER How would
a functionalist theory explain the complexity of American families in the early
twenty-first century?
Surveys - CORRECT ANSWER A series of questions asked of a sample of people
Participant observation - CORRECT ANSWER Research that takes place while the
researcher actively participates in a setting
Experiments - CORRECT ANSWER A controlled setting in which specific variables
are manipulated and the outcomes are measured
Secondary analysis - CORRECT ANSWER The study of data that have already been
collected
, To protect human subjects - CORRECT ANSWER What is the purpose of having
ethical standards in social research?
Because people have the right to give informed consent before participating in
research - CORRECT ANSWER Why is it considered unethical for sociologists to
mislead their research participants?
Language - CORRECT ANSWER What is an example of nonmaterial culture?
Counterculture - CORRECT ANSWER Which concept do sociologists use to describe
a group whose values and goals are in opposition to mainstream culture?
Values define a culture's standards for good and bad, beautiful and ugly, right and
wrong. - CORRECT ANSWER What role do a culture's values play in social
interactions?
It is an environment where one can acquire new perspectives of the world. -
CORRECT ANSWER How does the workplace act as an agent of socialization?
Family - CORRECT ANSWER Where do most people first encounter gender
socialization?
Media affects the way that people perceive themselves because media reflects
society's views of itself. - CORRECT ANSWER How might Charles Horton Cooley use
the concept of the looking-glass self to explain the influence of media on identity
and behavior?