Maders Understanding Human Anatomy And Physiology 10th Edition Longenbaker Test Bank

,Mader's56Understanding56Human56Anatomy56&56Physiology,5610e56(Longenbaker)56
Chapter5615 6 Organization56of56the56Body

1) Which56term56refers56to56the56study56of56how56an56organ56functions?
A) Anatomy
B) Physiology
C) Ecology
D) Homeostasis

2) Observing56the56parts56of56the56brain56is56a56part56of56the56study56of
A) homeostasis.
B) physiology.
C) anthropology.
D) anatomy.

3) Which56are56examples56of56physiology?56Choose56all56that56apply.
A) Trying56to56determine56the56processes56that56cause56eczema
B) Examining56a56tissue56sample56under56a56microscope56to56determine56if56cancer56cells56are56pr
esent
C) Determining56how56quickly56an56experimental56drug56is56cleared56from56the56blood
D) Performing56an56electrocardiogram,56which56is56a56recording56of56electrical56activity56in56the56
heart

4) Which56are56examples56of56anatomical56properties56of56the56stomach?56Choose56all56that56appl
y.
A) J-shaped
B) Secretes56digestive56juices
C) Pouchlike
D) Located56between56esophagus56and56small56intestine

5) A56group56of56similar56cells56performing56a56specialized56function56is56referred56to56as56a(n)
A) tissue.
B) organ.
C) molecule.
D) system.

6) Cells56are56to56tissues56as56tissues56are56to
A) systems.
B) molecules.
C) organs.
D) organelles.

7) In56the56structural56hierarchy56of56anatomy,56macromolecules56are56more56complex56than56orga
nelles.



1
Copyright56202056©56McGraw-
Hill56Education.56All56rights56reserved.56No56reproduction56or56distribution56without56the56prior56written56con
sent56of56McGraw-Hill56Education.

,8) Arrange56the56following56terms56from56the56smallest56to56the56largest:56(1)56cell,56(2)56organell
e,56(3)56atom,
(4)56organ,56(5)56tissue.
A) 3,562,561,565,564
B) 1,562,563,564,565
C) 5,564,563,562,561
D) 3,561,565,564,562

9) Which56of56the56following56does56NOT56describe56the56anatomical56position?
A) Standing56erect
B) Palms56facing56backward
C) Face56forward
D) Toes56pointing56forward

10) Which56of56the56following56pairs56are56opposing56terms?
A) Superior/posterior
B) Superior/inferior
C) Anterior/inferior
D) Superior/anterior

11) Which56term56refers56to56structures56located56toward56the56back?
A) Inferior
B) Lateral
C) Posterior
D) Peripheral

12) The56heart56is56 to56the56lungs.
A) dorsal
B) superior
C) lateral
D) medial

13) Which56of56the56following56pairs56is56correctly56matched?
A) Ventral56-56toward56the56front
B) Ipsilateral56-56on56opposite56sides
C) Deep56-56toward56the56surface
D) Proximal56-56farther56from56the56point56of56attachment

14) Which56of56the56following56is56INCORRECT56in56describing56the56nose?
A) It56is56superior56to56the56mouth.
B) It56is56medial56to56the56eyes.
C) It56is56on56the56dorsal56aspect56of56the56face.
D) It56is56inferior56to56the56forehead.




2
Copyright56202056©56McGraw-
Hill56Education.56All56rights56reserved.56No56reproduction56or56distribution56without56the56prior56written56con
sent56of56McGraw-Hill56Education.

, 15) The56hand56is56 to56the56elbow.
A) superior
B) anterior
C) proximal
D) distal

16) The56right56hand56and56left56foot56are56 to56each56other.
A) ipsilateral
B) posterior
C) contralateral
D) superficial

17) The56spinal56cord56is56 to56the56esophagus.
A) anterior
B) posterior
C) ventral
D) inferior

18) The56foot56is56proximal56to56the56knee.

19) The56gallbladder56and56spleen56are56contralateral56to56each56other.

20) Appendicular56refers56to56the
A) skull.
B) thorax.
C) legs56and56arms.
D) skull56and56thorax.

21) The56head56is56in56which56region?
A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral

22) The56arm56is56in56which56region?
A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral

23) The56lower56back56is56which56region?
A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral

24) The56foot56is56in56which56region?
3
Copyright56202056©56McGraw-
Hill56Education.56All56rights56reserved.56No56reproduction56or56distribution56without56the56prior56written56con
sent56of56McGraw-Hill56Education.