Biology 1322 Exam 3 Study Review Questions With
Complete Solutions
A nutrient required for Oxygen transport - answer Iron
A good food source providing Zinc - answer Oysters
A good food source providing Vitamin D - answer Fortified Milk
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Vitamin B12 - answer Pernicious Anemia
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Iron - answer Microcytic anemia
A nutrient important for Connective tissue - answer Vitamin C
An increased need for Vitamin B6 would occur from - answer High dietary protein intake
A nutrient that functions as/in: An antioxidant - answer Vitamin C
A good food source providing Riboflavin - answer Milk Products
A nutrient synthesized in good amounts by/from: Sunlight - answer Vitamin D
A nutrient required for Bones and teeth - answer Fluoride
A good food source providing Vitamin E - answer Nuts
A good food source providing Calcium - answer Fortified Milk
A good food source providing: Beta-carotene (pro-vitamin A) - answer Cantaloupe
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Vitamin D in adults - answer
Osteomalacia
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Selenium - answer Keshan disease
A nutrient important for Osmolarity - answer Sodium
An increased need for Water would occur from - answer Sweating
A nutrient that functions as/in Coenzyme - answer Niacin
A nutrient that functions as/in: A component of thyroxine - answer Iodine
All of the following are good sources of vitamin B12 except - answer Fruits
For vitamins X and Y, the daily needs are 140 milligrams. The bioavailability of vitamin X
is 45% and for vitamin Y is 20%. Which of the following statements is correct? - answer
Daily intake for vitamin Y is higher than vitamin X
, If the diet is chronically low in fat soluble vitamins, the bioavailability of which vitamins
will be impacted most? - answer Vitamins A, D, E, and K
The symptoms of vitamin C deficiency include gums that swell and bleed. Why does this
occur? - answer There is reduced collagen synthesis
Collagen is a - answer Protein
Vitamin C is necessary to form - answer bonds
Vitamin D deficiency disease in children is caused by - answer Rickets
______is required to maintain normal blood calcium and phosphorus levels. - answer
Vitamin D
Cells that are deficient in vitamin A become hard and dry because they produce this
protein - answer Keratin
With a deficiency of this vitamin, even a bruise or small scratch could cause you to bleed
to death - answer Vitamin K
The distribution of water between intra-and extra-cellular spaces depends on
concentration differences of dissolved substances, including protein, sodium, and
potassium. A general term referring to these substances is called - answer Solutes
When intracellular concentrations of protein and sodium are high, you would expect that
water is drawn - answer Into cells
Increased blood flow at the surface of the body causes the skin to become red in hot
weather and during strenuous activity. Evaporation of sweat then cools the skin and
blood near the surface of the skin. This is part of the process the body uses to regulate: -
answer Blood Pressure
In regard to the kidneys' role in regulating water balance in the body, the term
reabsorption means - answer The amount of substance that is absorbed back in to the
blood after being filtered
Bernhard is football player on your university football team and he is eating high
amounts of protein. Considering his high protein intake, how should he adjust his water
intake and why? - answer He needs to increase his daily water intake to help the kidneys
Complete Solutions
A nutrient required for Oxygen transport - answer Iron
A good food source providing Zinc - answer Oysters
A good food source providing Vitamin D - answer Fortified Milk
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Vitamin B12 - answer Pernicious Anemia
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Iron - answer Microcytic anemia
A nutrient important for Connective tissue - answer Vitamin C
An increased need for Vitamin B6 would occur from - answer High dietary protein intake
A nutrient that functions as/in: An antioxidant - answer Vitamin C
A good food source providing Riboflavin - answer Milk Products
A nutrient synthesized in good amounts by/from: Sunlight - answer Vitamin D
A nutrient required for Bones and teeth - answer Fluoride
A good food source providing Vitamin E - answer Nuts
A good food source providing Calcium - answer Fortified Milk
A good food source providing: Beta-carotene (pro-vitamin A) - answer Cantaloupe
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Vitamin D in adults - answer
Osteomalacia
A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of Selenium - answer Keshan disease
A nutrient important for Osmolarity - answer Sodium
An increased need for Water would occur from - answer Sweating
A nutrient that functions as/in Coenzyme - answer Niacin
A nutrient that functions as/in: A component of thyroxine - answer Iodine
All of the following are good sources of vitamin B12 except - answer Fruits
For vitamins X and Y, the daily needs are 140 milligrams. The bioavailability of vitamin X
is 45% and for vitamin Y is 20%. Which of the following statements is correct? - answer
Daily intake for vitamin Y is higher than vitamin X
, If the diet is chronically low in fat soluble vitamins, the bioavailability of which vitamins
will be impacted most? - answer Vitamins A, D, E, and K
The symptoms of vitamin C deficiency include gums that swell and bleed. Why does this
occur? - answer There is reduced collagen synthesis
Collagen is a - answer Protein
Vitamin C is necessary to form - answer bonds
Vitamin D deficiency disease in children is caused by - answer Rickets
______is required to maintain normal blood calcium and phosphorus levels. - answer
Vitamin D
Cells that are deficient in vitamin A become hard and dry because they produce this
protein - answer Keratin
With a deficiency of this vitamin, even a bruise or small scratch could cause you to bleed
to death - answer Vitamin K
The distribution of water between intra-and extra-cellular spaces depends on
concentration differences of dissolved substances, including protein, sodium, and
potassium. A general term referring to these substances is called - answer Solutes
When intracellular concentrations of protein and sodium are high, you would expect that
water is drawn - answer Into cells
Increased blood flow at the surface of the body causes the skin to become red in hot
weather and during strenuous activity. Evaporation of sweat then cools the skin and
blood near the surface of the skin. This is part of the process the body uses to regulate: -
answer Blood Pressure
In regard to the kidneys' role in regulating water balance in the body, the term
reabsorption means - answer The amount of substance that is absorbed back in to the
blood after being filtered
Bernhard is football player on your university football team and he is eating high
amounts of protein. Considering his high protein intake, how should he adjust his water
intake and why? - answer He needs to increase his daily water intake to help the kidneys