CLC Exam Practice Questions 2025 | Certified
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
QUESTION 1
What is the primary component of human breast milk that is critical for infant brain
development?
ANSWER: DHA (docosahexaenoic acid).
QUESTION 2
What is the recommended duration of exclusive breastfeeding for infants?
ANSWER: The first six months of life.
QUESTION 3
What is the primary reason for a mother to avoid certain herbal supplements while
breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Potential effects on milk production or infant health.
QUESTION 4
Which hormone is primarily responsible for stimulating milk ejection during
breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Oxytocin.
QUESTION 5
What is the best position for an infant who has difficulty latching?
ANSWER: The football hold or side-lying position may help.
QUESTION 6
What is the primary benefit of skin-to-skin contact immediately after birth?
ANSWER: It promotes bonding and helps initiate breastfeeding.
QUESTION 7
,CLC Exam Practice Questions 2025 | Certified
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
What is the most common cause of nipple pain during breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Improper latch.
QUESTION 8
How should breast milk be stored in a freezer?
ANSWER: In clean, BPA-free containers, labeled with the date.
QUESTION 9
What is the term for the first milk produced after birth, which is rich in antibodies?
ANSWER: Colostrum.
QUESTION 10
What is a key indicator that an infant is breastfeeding effectively?
ANSWER: The infant has adequate wet and dirty diapers.
QUESTION 11
What is the recommended way to introduce solid foods to a breastfed infant?
ANSWER: Around 6 months of age, while continuing breastfeeding.
QUESTION 12
What are the signs of inadequate milk supply in a breastfeeding mother?
ANSWER: Fewer than 6 wet diapers per day and poor weight gain in the infant.
QUESTION 13
What is the primary purpose of lactation support groups?
ANSWER: To provide education, encouragement, and shared experiences for
breastfeeding mothers.
,CLC Exam Practice Questions 2025 | Certified
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
QUESTION 14
Which condition may require a breastfeeding mother to temporarily stop breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Active tuberculosis or certain infections.
QUESTION 15
What is the optimal way to manage a plugged duct?
ANSWER: Continue breastfeeding frequently, apply warm compresses, and
massage the area.
QUESTION 16
What is the primary role of prolactin in breastfeeding?
ANSWER: To stimulate milk production.
QUESTION 17
What is a common reason for a mother to experience a decrease in milk supply?
ANSWER: Infrequent breastfeeding or pumping.
QUESTION 18
What should a lactation consultant advise a mother with mastitis?
ANSWER: Continue breastfeeding and apply heat to the affected area.
QUESTION 19
What is the appropriate way to thaw frozen breast milk?
ANSWER: In the refrigerator or under running lukewarm water, never in the
microwave.
QUESTION 20
, CLC Exam Practice Questions 2025 | Certified
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
What is the average weight gain for a breastfed infant during the first month?
ANSWER: About 5 to 7 ounces per week.
QUESTION 21
What is the best way to ensure that a breastfeeding mother maintains her milk supply?
ANSWER: Frequent breastfeeding or pumping.
QUESTION 22
What is the recommended frequency for breastfeeding in the first few weeks of life?
ANSWER: 8 to 12 times per day.
QUESTION 23
What is a common indication of a good latch?
ANSWER: The infant's mouth covers a large portion of the areola.
QUESTION 24
What is the primary nutritional benefit of breastfeeding for premature infants?
ANSWER: Enhanced immune protection and optimal growth.
QUESTION 25
What is the recommended approach for weaning a breastfeeding infant?
ANSWER: Gradually replace breastfeeding sessions with bottle or cup feeding.
QUESTION 26
What is a common sign that an infant is ready to start solid foods?
ANSWER: The infant shows interest in food and can sit up with support.
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
QUESTION 1
What is the primary component of human breast milk that is critical for infant brain
development?
ANSWER: DHA (docosahexaenoic acid).
QUESTION 2
What is the recommended duration of exclusive breastfeeding for infants?
ANSWER: The first six months of life.
QUESTION 3
What is the primary reason for a mother to avoid certain herbal supplements while
breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Potential effects on milk production or infant health.
QUESTION 4
Which hormone is primarily responsible for stimulating milk ejection during
breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Oxytocin.
QUESTION 5
What is the best position for an infant who has difficulty latching?
ANSWER: The football hold or side-lying position may help.
QUESTION 6
What is the primary benefit of skin-to-skin contact immediately after birth?
ANSWER: It promotes bonding and helps initiate breastfeeding.
QUESTION 7
,CLC Exam Practice Questions 2025 | Certified
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
What is the most common cause of nipple pain during breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Improper latch.
QUESTION 8
How should breast milk be stored in a freezer?
ANSWER: In clean, BPA-free containers, labeled with the date.
QUESTION 9
What is the term for the first milk produced after birth, which is rich in antibodies?
ANSWER: Colostrum.
QUESTION 10
What is a key indicator that an infant is breastfeeding effectively?
ANSWER: The infant has adequate wet and dirty diapers.
QUESTION 11
What is the recommended way to introduce solid foods to a breastfed infant?
ANSWER: Around 6 months of age, while continuing breastfeeding.
QUESTION 12
What are the signs of inadequate milk supply in a breastfeeding mother?
ANSWER: Fewer than 6 wet diapers per day and poor weight gain in the infant.
QUESTION 13
What is the primary purpose of lactation support groups?
ANSWER: To provide education, encouragement, and shared experiences for
breastfeeding mothers.
,CLC Exam Practice Questions 2025 | Certified
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
QUESTION 14
Which condition may require a breastfeeding mother to temporarily stop breastfeeding?
ANSWER: Active tuberculosis or certain infections.
QUESTION 15
What is the optimal way to manage a plugged duct?
ANSWER: Continue breastfeeding frequently, apply warm compresses, and
massage the area.
QUESTION 16
What is the primary role of prolactin in breastfeeding?
ANSWER: To stimulate milk production.
QUESTION 17
What is a common reason for a mother to experience a decrease in milk supply?
ANSWER: Infrequent breastfeeding or pumping.
QUESTION 18
What should a lactation consultant advise a mother with mastitis?
ANSWER: Continue breastfeeding and apply heat to the affected area.
QUESTION 19
What is the appropriate way to thaw frozen breast milk?
ANSWER: In the refrigerator or under running lukewarm water, never in the
microwave.
QUESTION 20
, CLC Exam Practice Questions 2025 | Certified
Lactation Counselor Full Study Guide with 300+
Correct Answers | Ideal for Exam Success
What is the average weight gain for a breastfed infant during the first month?
ANSWER: About 5 to 7 ounces per week.
QUESTION 21
What is the best way to ensure that a breastfeeding mother maintains her milk supply?
ANSWER: Frequent breastfeeding or pumping.
QUESTION 22
What is the recommended frequency for breastfeeding in the first few weeks of life?
ANSWER: 8 to 12 times per day.
QUESTION 23
What is a common indication of a good latch?
ANSWER: The infant's mouth covers a large portion of the areola.
QUESTION 24
What is the primary nutritional benefit of breastfeeding for premature infants?
ANSWER: Enhanced immune protection and optimal growth.
QUESTION 25
What is the recommended approach for weaning a breastfeeding infant?
ANSWER: Gradually replace breastfeeding sessions with bottle or cup feeding.
QUESTION 26
What is a common sign that an infant is ready to start solid foods?
ANSWER: The infant shows interest in food and can sit up with support.
