Florida Cosmetology clinical
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Florida Cosmetology clinical EXAM ... Cosmetology Florida State Board Cl... sdsu thea 100 quiz 7
Teacher 166 terms 189 terms 5 terms
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Refers to the position of the rod in relation to its base section;
base placement
base is determined by the angle at which the hair is wrapped.
Base control in which the hair is wrapped at a 45-degree angle
on base placement beyond perpendicular to its base section, and the rod is
positioned on its base. (greater volume)
hair is wrapped at a 90° perpendicular to its base section rod is
half of base placement positioned half off its base section minimize stress and tension
on hair
Base control in which the hair is wrapped at 45 degrees below
off-base placement the center of the base section, so the rod is positioned
completely off its base. (least volume)
Angle at which the rod is positioned on the head (horizontally,
Base direction vertically, or diagonally); also, the directional pattern in which the
hair is wrapped.
Subsections of panels into which hair is divided for perm
base sections
wrapping; one rod is normally placed on each base section.
foundation of curl . area closest to the scalp panel of hair which
Base
roller is placed
, between the base and first arch (turn) gives curl definition and
stem
mobility hair between scalp and the first turn of the roller
forms a complete circle the wave size of a curl will determine
circle
width/wave and strength
(Betty boo) on base of curly , tight firm long lasting minimum
No stem curl
mobility
Curl placed half off the base; permits medium movement and
Half stem curl
gives good control to the hair.
greatest mobility placed completely of base near scalp will be
full stem movement
flat and almost straight give hair strong define direction
Exothermic produces heat (alkaline) heats up waving solution
Endothermic Absorbs/require heat (acid) use hooded dryer (less damaging)
Perms that use an ingredient that does not evaporate as readily
ammonia-free waves
as ammonia, so there is very little odor associated with their use.
Perm that uses an ingredient other than ATG as the primary
thio-free waves reducing agent, such as cysteamine or mercaptamine. (Still
damaging )
Perms that use sulfates, sulfites, and bisulfites as an alternative to
low-pH waves ammonium thioglycolate (atg) they have a low pH. Weak don't
provide strong curl
hair density The number of individual hair strands on 1 square inch of scalp.
hair porosity The ability of the hair to absorb moisture
Hair elasticity The ability of the hair to stretch and return to its original length
When the cuticle is tight and the hair is resistant, it is difficult for
Low porosity moisture or chemicals to penetrate. What term describes this
condition?
When the cuticle is lifted and the hair is overly porous and takes
High porosity
color quickly the hair would be said to have
The cuticle is slightly raised. The hair is normal and processes in
Average porosity
an average amount of time. (Normal)
reduces peptide bonds so hair can relax and become straight;
Curl rearranger
thio-based product (Thio based) (atg)
assists hair to assume new shape of rod when wrapping hair in
Curl booster
perm rods; milder form of thio
Helps new curl configurations retain their shape and provides
curl activator
moisture; applied frequently after every shampoo
Helps replace natural moisture and oils lost during chemical
Instant Moisturizer
processes
How many steps are in curl 2 steps
reformation
How many times do you unwind 1/1.2
a curl for a curl test
exterior length Bottom
Interior length On top
Volume indentation Brush is positioned underneath