2025/2026 AANP FNP TEST BANK QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS RATED A+
If your patient is in the catarrhal stage of pertussis, upon examination you would find which of the
following? >>CORRECT ANS>>You would find mild upper respiratory symptoms with cough. And mild
conjunctival injection. It is really indistinguishable from the common cold.
What would NOT be considered a typical finding in a geriatric patient? >>CORRECT ANS>> Low
frequency hearing loss. A typical finding in a geriatric patient would be a high frequency hearing loss.
The speaking voice is high frequency. Degenerative changes of the ossicles, fewer auditory neurons
and atrophy of the hair cells results in sensorineural hearing loss.
Typical findings in a geriatric patient? >>CORRECT ANS>>Thinner epidermis, dermis and
subcutaneous layers of skin, bright purple-colored patches on the forearms and hands, opaque white
ring at the periphery of the cornea
Risk factors for age-related macular degeneration >>CORRECT ANS>>Tobacco use, aging, sun
exposure and family history
Underweight BMI >>CORRECT ANS>><18.5
Normal BMI >>CORRECT ANS>>18.5-24.9
Overweight BMI >>CORRECT ANS>>25-29.9
Obese BMI >>CORRECT ANS>>30-39.9
Grossly obese BMI >>CORRECT ANS>>>40
Pregnancy Category A Drugs >>CORRECT ANS>>Vitamins and levothyroxine
Pregnancy Category B Drugs >>CORRECT ANS>>Acetaminophen, ibuprofen, penicillins,
cephalosporins, and azithromycin and erythromycin antibiotics.
A geriatric patient who has a 40 pack-year smoking history complains of painful cramping in the leg
muscles that occurs after walking for 20 minutes. After taking a complete history and performing a
physical exam, an NP decides that the most likely diagnosis is? >>CORRECT ANS>>Intermittent
claudication
,What is a common cause of acne? >>CORRECT ANS>>Increase in androgens
In a 19-year-old who presents with a sore throat and anterior cervical adenopathy, which causative
agent would be suspected? >>CORRECT ANS>>Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus
When completing the initial assessment for depression in geriatric adults, the NP should evaluate?
>>CORRECT ANS>>Mental status exam
What is the most common risk factor for developing severe hyperbilirubinemia in the newborn?
>>CORRECT ANS>>Blood incompatibility with the mother
Which trimester of pregnancy is a woman with a fundal height measurement at the umbilicus?
>>CORRECT ANS>>Second
Which of the following conditions exacerbate urinary incontinence? >>CORRECT ANS>> Impacted
stool and atrophic vaginitis
An adult patient presents with a 2-day history of intermittent stabbing chest pain that worsens with
deep breaths. The patient reports a nonproductive cough and no fever for several days, and denies
trauma, palpitations or GI symptoms. VS normal. Lungs are clear, heart sounds normal. PE reveals
localized chest wall tenderness at the costal margin. EKG and CXR normal. The most likely diagnosis
is? >>CORRECT ANS>> Costochondritis
The most common skin cancer is? >>CORRECT ANS>>Basal cell carcinoma
What is true regarding depression in the elderly? >>CORRECT ANS>>Depression can be induced by
prescribed and OTC medications
Acute otitis media has what characteristics? >>CORRECT ANS>>Loss of ossicular landmarks on the
TM
What constellations of symptoms, lasting more than 3 months, is MOST common in fibromyalgia?
>>CORRECT ANS>>Diffuse pain, sleep abnormality, fatigue
An adult male is seen for an initial visit. He denies tobacco, drug, or ETOH use. He has a sedentary
lifestyle and no family history of DM. VS normal, BMI = 31. What diabetes screening tests would an
NP order? >>CORRECT ANS>>Fasting plasma glucose
An adolescent presents for a preparticipation athlete exam. In determining clearance for
participation in sports, what should be considered? >>CORRECT ANS>>Characteristics of the sport
, Urinary and bowel dysfunction, saddle anesthesia, and leg weakness or foot drop are signs of?
>>CORRECT ANS>>Cauda equina syndrome
The NP would suspect what person to be at the highest risk for Rocky Mountain spotted fever?
>>CORRECT ANS>>A 40-year old male who is living in a wooded area raising dogs
What condition is associated with the development of type 2 DM? >>CORRECT ANS>>Delivery of a
neonate weighing 9 lb or greater
What condition is a risk factor for development of DVT and PE? >>CORRECT ANS>>Visceral
malignancy
Research studies indicate that ED in geriatric patients is a common complication in? >>CORRECT
ANS>>Vascular disease
What neuro signs are characteristic of the patient with AD? >>CORRECT ANS>>Gait disorder and
impaired stereognosis
A frail elderly male patient complains of difficulty with urination. The International Prostate
Symptom Score can assist with decisions regarding the diagnosis of BPH. What symptom is
consistent with the items on this scale? >>CORRECT ANS>>Nocturia
The best medication for a patient who complains of IBS with cramping is? >>CORRECT ANS>>
Dicyclomine (Bentyl)
Major causes of CKD include? >>CORRECT ANS>>Amyloidosis and SLE
A risk factor postmeno osteoporosis is? >>CORRECT ANS>>History of tobacco use
An NP considering referral of a frail elderly patient for hospice care understands that? >>CORRECT
ANS>>Documentation of limited life expectancy is a prerequisite
The sound intensity of a grade III/VI hear murmur is typically described as? >>CORRECT
ANS>>Medium intensity
What is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer? >>CORRECT ANS>>Breast feeding
An adult patient present with complaints of nausea, fatigue, and myalgia. The patient reports a
history of untreated hep B 30 years ago. What hep B serology testing results would indicate that the
patient has chronic hepatitis? >>CORRECT ANS>>HBsAG = positive, IgM anti-HBc = negative
A geriatric patient with anemia, back pain, osteoporosis, and elevated ESR should be evaluated for?
>>CORRECT ANS>>Multiple myeloma