NR283 Patho Exam 1 Combined With
Exact Solutions
1. vWhich vof vthe vfollowing vwould vbe vthe vmost vlikely vcause vof van viatrogenic
vdisease?
a. vAn vinherited vdisorder
b. vA vcombination vof vspecific vetiological vfactors
c. vAn vunwanted veffect vof va vprescribed vdrug
d. vProlonged vexposure vto vtoxic vchemicals vin vthe venvironment v- vCORRECT✅✅c.
vAn vunwanted veffect vof va vprescribed vdrug
2. vThe vmanifestations vof va vdisease vare vbest vdefined vas vthe:
a. vsubjective vfeelings vof vdiscomfort vduring va vchronic villness.
b. vsigns vand vsymptoms vof va vdisease.
c. vfactors vthat vprecipitate van vacute vepisode vof va vchronic villness.
d. vearly vindicators vof vthe vprodromal vstage vof vinfection. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vsigns
vand vsymptoms vof va vdisease
3. vThe vbest vdefinition vof vthe vterm vprognosis vis vthe:
a. vprecipitating vfactors vcausing van vacute vepisode.
b. vnumber vof vremissions vto vbe vexpected vduring vthe vcourse vof va vchronic villness.
c. vpredicted voutcome vor vlikelihood vof vrecovery vfrom va vspecific vdisease.
d. vexacerbations voccurring vduring vchronic villness. v- vCORRECT✅✅c. vpredicted
voutcome vor vlikelihood vof vrecovery vfrom va vspecific vdisease.
4. vWhich vof vthe vfollowing vis vconsidered va vsystemic vsign vof vdisease?
a. vSwelling vof vthe vknee
b. vFever
,c. vPain vin vthe vneck
d. vRed vrash von vthe vface v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vFever
5. vEtiology vis vdefined vas vthe vstudy vof vthe:
a. vcauses vof va vdisease.
b. vcourse vof va vdisease.
c. vexpected vcomplications vof va vdisease.
d. vmanifestations vof va vdisease. v- vCORRECT✅✅a. vcauses vof va vdisease.
6. vA vtype vof vcellular vadaptation vin vwhich vthere vis va vdecrease vin vcell vsize vis
vreferred vto vas:
a. vhypertrophy.
b. vmetaplasia.
c. vanaplasia.
d. vatrophy. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vatrophy.
7. vA vchange vin va vtissue vmarked vby vcells vthat vvary vin vsize vand vshape vand vshow
vincreased vmitotic vfigures vwould vbe vcalled: v
a. vmetaplasia.
v
b. vatrophy.
c. vdysplasia.
d. vhypertrophy. v- vCORRECT✅✅c. vdysplasia.
8. vA vdeficit vof voxygen vin vthe vcells vusually vdue vto vrespiratory vor vcirculatory
vproblems vis vcalled:
a. vapoptosis.
b. vischemia.
c. vhypertrophy.
d. vnecrosis. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vischemia
,9. vWhen va vgroup vof vcells vin vthe vbody vdies, vthe vchange vis vcalled:
a. vischemia.
b. vgangrene.
c. vhypoxia.
d. vnecrosis. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vnecrosis
10. vRigorous vweight vlifting/body vbuilding vregimens vmay vresult vin vthe vskeletal
vmuscle vcells vundergoing:
a. vhypertrophy.
b. vdysplasia.
c. vatrophy.
d. vregeneration. v- vCORRECT✅✅a. vhypertrophy
11. vThe vterm vcancer vrefers vto:
a. vdysplasia.
b. vhyperplasia.
c. vmetaplasia.
d. vmalignant vneoplasm. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vmalignant vneoplasm.
12. vTo vwhich vof vthe vfollowing vdoes vthe vterm vapoptosis vrefer?
a. vIncreased vrate vof vmitosis vby vcertain vcells
b. vIschemic vdamage vto vcells
c. vLiquefaction vof vnecrotic vtissue
d. vPreprogrammed vcell vself-destruction v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vPreprogrammed vcell
vself-destruction
13. vWhich vof vthe vfollowing vstatements vis vTRUE?
a. vAlteration vof vDNA vdoes vnot vchange vcell vfunction.
, b. vDamaged vcells vmay vbe vable vto vrepair vthemselves.
c. vAll vtypes vof vcells vdie vat vthe vsame vrate.
d. vMild vischemia vcauses vimmediate vcell vdeath. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vDamaged vcells
vmay vbe vable vto vrepair vthemselves.
14. vCaseation vnecrosis vrefers vto van varea vwhere:
a. vcell vproteins vhave vbeen vdenatured.
b. vcell vare vliquefied vby venzymes.
c. vdead vcells vform va vthick vcheesy vsubstance.
d. vbacterial vinvasion vhas voccurred. v- vCORRECT✅✅c. vdead vcells vform va vthick
vcheesy vsubstance
15. vRoutine vapplication vof vsun vblock vto vskin vwould vbe van vexample vof:
a. van viatrogenic vcause vof vcancer.
b. va vpreventive vmeasure.
c. va vprecipitating vfactor.
d. va vpredisposing vcondition. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. va vpreventive vmeasure.
16. vA vcircumstance vthat vcauses va vsudden vacute vepisode vof va vchronic vdisease vto
voccur vis vtermed:
a. vlatent vstage.
b. vpredisposing vfactor.
c. vincidence.
d. vprecipitating vfactor. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vprecipitating vfactor.
17. vThe vterm vhomeostasis vrefers vto:
a. vthe vcausative vfactors vin va vparticular vdisease.
b. vmaintenance vof va vstable vinternal venvironment.
c. va vcondition vthat vtriggers van vacute vepisode.
Exact Solutions
1. vWhich vof vthe vfollowing vwould vbe vthe vmost vlikely vcause vof van viatrogenic
vdisease?
a. vAn vinherited vdisorder
b. vA vcombination vof vspecific vetiological vfactors
c. vAn vunwanted veffect vof va vprescribed vdrug
d. vProlonged vexposure vto vtoxic vchemicals vin vthe venvironment v- vCORRECT✅✅c.
vAn vunwanted veffect vof va vprescribed vdrug
2. vThe vmanifestations vof va vdisease vare vbest vdefined vas vthe:
a. vsubjective vfeelings vof vdiscomfort vduring va vchronic villness.
b. vsigns vand vsymptoms vof va vdisease.
c. vfactors vthat vprecipitate van vacute vepisode vof va vchronic villness.
d. vearly vindicators vof vthe vprodromal vstage vof vinfection. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vsigns
vand vsymptoms vof va vdisease
3. vThe vbest vdefinition vof vthe vterm vprognosis vis vthe:
a. vprecipitating vfactors vcausing van vacute vepisode.
b. vnumber vof vremissions vto vbe vexpected vduring vthe vcourse vof va vchronic villness.
c. vpredicted voutcome vor vlikelihood vof vrecovery vfrom va vspecific vdisease.
d. vexacerbations voccurring vduring vchronic villness. v- vCORRECT✅✅c. vpredicted
voutcome vor vlikelihood vof vrecovery vfrom va vspecific vdisease.
4. vWhich vof vthe vfollowing vis vconsidered va vsystemic vsign vof vdisease?
a. vSwelling vof vthe vknee
b. vFever
,c. vPain vin vthe vneck
d. vRed vrash von vthe vface v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vFever
5. vEtiology vis vdefined vas vthe vstudy vof vthe:
a. vcauses vof va vdisease.
b. vcourse vof va vdisease.
c. vexpected vcomplications vof va vdisease.
d. vmanifestations vof va vdisease. v- vCORRECT✅✅a. vcauses vof va vdisease.
6. vA vtype vof vcellular vadaptation vin vwhich vthere vis va vdecrease vin vcell vsize vis
vreferred vto vas:
a. vhypertrophy.
b. vmetaplasia.
c. vanaplasia.
d. vatrophy. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vatrophy.
7. vA vchange vin va vtissue vmarked vby vcells vthat vvary vin vsize vand vshape vand vshow
vincreased vmitotic vfigures vwould vbe vcalled: v
a. vmetaplasia.
v
b. vatrophy.
c. vdysplasia.
d. vhypertrophy. v- vCORRECT✅✅c. vdysplasia.
8. vA vdeficit vof voxygen vin vthe vcells vusually vdue vto vrespiratory vor vcirculatory
vproblems vis vcalled:
a. vapoptosis.
b. vischemia.
c. vhypertrophy.
d. vnecrosis. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vischemia
,9. vWhen va vgroup vof vcells vin vthe vbody vdies, vthe vchange vis vcalled:
a. vischemia.
b. vgangrene.
c. vhypoxia.
d. vnecrosis. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vnecrosis
10. vRigorous vweight vlifting/body vbuilding vregimens vmay vresult vin vthe vskeletal
vmuscle vcells vundergoing:
a. vhypertrophy.
b. vdysplasia.
c. vatrophy.
d. vregeneration. v- vCORRECT✅✅a. vhypertrophy
11. vThe vterm vcancer vrefers vto:
a. vdysplasia.
b. vhyperplasia.
c. vmetaplasia.
d. vmalignant vneoplasm. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vmalignant vneoplasm.
12. vTo vwhich vof vthe vfollowing vdoes vthe vterm vapoptosis vrefer?
a. vIncreased vrate vof vmitosis vby vcertain vcells
b. vIschemic vdamage vto vcells
c. vLiquefaction vof vnecrotic vtissue
d. vPreprogrammed vcell vself-destruction v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vPreprogrammed vcell
vself-destruction
13. vWhich vof vthe vfollowing vstatements vis vTRUE?
a. vAlteration vof vDNA vdoes vnot vchange vcell vfunction.
, b. vDamaged vcells vmay vbe vable vto vrepair vthemselves.
c. vAll vtypes vof vcells vdie vat vthe vsame vrate.
d. vMild vischemia vcauses vimmediate vcell vdeath. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. vDamaged vcells
vmay vbe vable vto vrepair vthemselves.
14. vCaseation vnecrosis vrefers vto van varea vwhere:
a. vcell vproteins vhave vbeen vdenatured.
b. vcell vare vliquefied vby venzymes.
c. vdead vcells vform va vthick vcheesy vsubstance.
d. vbacterial vinvasion vhas voccurred. v- vCORRECT✅✅c. vdead vcells vform va vthick
vcheesy vsubstance
15. vRoutine vapplication vof vsun vblock vto vskin vwould vbe van vexample vof:
a. van viatrogenic vcause vof vcancer.
b. va vpreventive vmeasure.
c. va vprecipitating vfactor.
d. va vpredisposing vcondition. v- vCORRECT✅✅b. va vpreventive vmeasure.
16. vA vcircumstance vthat vcauses va vsudden vacute vepisode vof va vchronic vdisease vto
voccur vis vtermed:
a. vlatent vstage.
b. vpredisposing vfactor.
c. vincidence.
d. vprecipitating vfactor. v- vCORRECT✅✅d. vprecipitating vfactor.
17. vThe vterm vhomeostasis vrefers vto:
a. vthe vcausative vfactors vin va vparticular vdisease.
b. vmaintenance vof va vstable vinternal venvironment.
c. va vcondition vthat vtriggers van vacute vepisode.
