NURS 6521 ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY FINAL
EXAM REVIEW
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ 50 Questions and Answers
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. Risk for infection in cancer patients is most commonly related to:
A. Dehydration
B. Bone marrow suppression
C. Poor hygiene
D. Liver dysfunction
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Chemotherapy suppresses bone marrow function, reducing white blood cells
and increasing infection risk.
2. What is a common cause for risk of injury during drug therapy?
A. Hypoglycemia
B. Allergic reactions
C. Hypothermia
D. Constipation
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Drug-induced allergic reactions may lead to severe injury such as
anaphylaxis.
3. Monophasic oral contraceptives are ideal for patients with:
A. Hypertension
B. Irregular menses
C. Depression
D. High cholesterol
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Monophasic OCs provide a consistent hormone dose, helping regulate
menstrual cycles.
, 4. The safest analgesic during the second trimester of pregnancy is:
A. Ibuprofen
B. Naproxen
C. Acetaminophen
D. Aspirin
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Acetaminophen is safest during pregnancy due to minimal fetal effects.
5. What can help offset magnesium losses from cisplatin therapy?
A. Bananas
B. Dark chocolate
C. Chocolates
D. Coffee
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Chocolates are rich in magnesium and may help replenish levels.
6. What technique is essential when applying medication to burn areas?
A. Aseptic
B. Sterile
C. Medical
D. Basic
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Sterile technique prevents infection in compromised skin.
7. Sibutramine (Meridia) is prescribed for:
A. Patients with hypertension
B. Type 2 diabetes with BMI of 59
C. Underweight adolescents
D. Cardiac arrhythmias
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: It aids in weight loss for obese diabetic patients, improving metabolic
control.
8. Offering liquid and chewable forms of medication can:
A. Decrease efficacy
B. Cause overdose
C. Improve pediatric compliance
D. Increase allergic reactions
EXAM REVIEW
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ 50 Questions and Answers
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. Risk for infection in cancer patients is most commonly related to:
A. Dehydration
B. Bone marrow suppression
C. Poor hygiene
D. Liver dysfunction
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Chemotherapy suppresses bone marrow function, reducing white blood cells
and increasing infection risk.
2. What is a common cause for risk of injury during drug therapy?
A. Hypoglycemia
B. Allergic reactions
C. Hypothermia
D. Constipation
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Drug-induced allergic reactions may lead to severe injury such as
anaphylaxis.
3. Monophasic oral contraceptives are ideal for patients with:
A. Hypertension
B. Irregular menses
C. Depression
D. High cholesterol
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Monophasic OCs provide a consistent hormone dose, helping regulate
menstrual cycles.
, 4. The safest analgesic during the second trimester of pregnancy is:
A. Ibuprofen
B. Naproxen
C. Acetaminophen
D. Aspirin
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Acetaminophen is safest during pregnancy due to minimal fetal effects.
5. What can help offset magnesium losses from cisplatin therapy?
A. Bananas
B. Dark chocolate
C. Chocolates
D. Coffee
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Chocolates are rich in magnesium and may help replenish levels.
6. What technique is essential when applying medication to burn areas?
A. Aseptic
B. Sterile
C. Medical
D. Basic
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Sterile technique prevents infection in compromised skin.
7. Sibutramine (Meridia) is prescribed for:
A. Patients with hypertension
B. Type 2 diabetes with BMI of 59
C. Underweight adolescents
D. Cardiac arrhythmias
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: It aids in weight loss for obese diabetic patients, improving metabolic
control.
8. Offering liquid and chewable forms of medication can:
A. Decrease efficacy
B. Cause overdose
C. Improve pediatric compliance
D. Increase allergic reactions
