qu qu qu qu qu qu
ns 4th Canadian Edition by Weiden Chapters 1
qu qu qu qu qu ququ qu qu
- 16, Complete qu qu
,TABLE OF CONTENT qu qu
CHAPTER 1: The Evolution of Psychology CHAPTER 2: T
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
he Research Enterprise in PsychologyCHAPTER 3: The B
qu qu qu qu uq qu qu qu
iological Bases of Behaviour CHAPTER 4: Sensation an
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
d Perception
qu
CHAPTER 5: Variations in ConsciousnessCH
qu qu qu qu uq
APTER 6: Learning qu qu
CHAPTER 7: Human Memory CHAPTERqu qu qu qu
8: Language and Thought
qu qu qu qu
CHAPTER 9: Intelligence and Psychological TestingCH
qu qu qu qu qu uq
APTER 10: Motivation and Emotion
qu qu qu qu
CHAPTER 11: Human Development across the Life Span CHAPTE
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
R 12: Personality: Theory, Research, and AssessmentCHAPTER 1
qu qu qu qu qu qu uq qu
3: Social Behaviour
qu qu
CHAPTER 14: Stress, Coping, and HealthCH
qu qu qu qu qu uq
APTER 15: Psychological Disorders
qu qu qu
CHAPTER 16: Treatment of Psychological Disorder
qu qu qu qu qu
,Chapter 1—The Evolution of Psychology
qu qu qu qu
MULTIPLE CHOICE qu
1. Which of the following individuals is responsible for establishing psychologyas
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu uq qu
an independent discipline with its own subject matter?
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. Wilhelm Wundt qu
b. G. Stanley Hall
qu qu
c. René Descartes qu
d. William James qu
ANSWER: A q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 4 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
2. According to historians, when and where did the “birth” of psychology occur?
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. 1859 in England qu qu
b. 1879 in Germany qu qu
c. 1883 in the United Statesqu qu qu qu
d. 1909 in Austria qu qu
ANSWER: B q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 4 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
3. According to Wilhelm Wundt, what was the focus of psychology? qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. to understand functions of behaviour
qu qu qu qu
b. to understand unconscious motivation
qu qu qu
c. the scientific study of observable behaviour
qu qu qu qu qu
d. the scientific study of conscious experience
qu qu qu qu qu
ANSWER: D q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 4 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
4. What did Wilhelm Wundt believe the focus of psychology should be?
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. studying stimulus-response associations
qu qu
b. questioning the nature of existence qu qu qu qu
c. examining people’s awareness of their immediate experience
qu qu qu qu qu qu
d. determining people’s unconscious motivation for behaviour
qu qu qu qu qu
ANSWER: C q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 4 quququ qu BLM: Higher order
q u qu
5. Who established the first psychological research laboratory in the United States
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu uq
and launched that country’s first psychology journal?
qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. William James qu
b. G. Stanley Hall
qu qu
c. John Watson qu
d. Edward Titchener qu
ANSWER: B q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 5 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
, 6. Who was the first president of the American Psychological Association (APA)?
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. G. Stanley Hall
qu qu
b. John Watson qu
c. William James qu
d. Sigmund Freud qu
ANSWER: A q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 5 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
7. What is the world’s largest organization devoted to the advancement of
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu uq
psychology?
a. Psychologists of North America qu qu qu
b. Western Psychological Society qu qu
c. World Psychology Organization qu qu
d. American Psychological Association qu qu
ANSWER: D q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 5 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
8. What were the first two major schools of psychology? qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. functionalism and behaviourism qu qu
b. behaviourism and psychoanalytic theory qu qu qu
c. behaviourism and Gestalt psychology qu qu qu
d. structuralism and functionalism qu qu
ANSWER: D q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 6 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
Which school of psychology focused on identifying and examining the fundam
9. qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
ental components of conscious experience, such as sensations, feelings, and images?
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER: B q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 6 quququ qu BLM: Remember q u
10. Which type of psychologist was most likely to use the technique ofint
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu uq
rospection?
a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER: A q u PTS: 1 ququq u REF: p. 6 quququ qu BLM: Higher order q u qu
11. Mariska is participating in a study in which she is asked to carefully observea
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu uq
nd report her conscious reactions to several stimuli. Which type of psychologist is most likely t
qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu qu
o conduct a study like this?
qu qu qu qu qu
a. structuralist