Optometric jurisprudence exam questions |\ |\ |\ |\
with correct answers |\ |\
What is law? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔law is a form of order,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
system of riding rules and reflects what a society believes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the 3 components of Law? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
legal values: beliefs or principles being promoted by a particular
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
law
2) system of rules: establish person's rights and dtuies= what ppl
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
can and can't do
|\ |\ |\ |\
3) legal institusion: make and enforce the rules
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is the function of law? 5 main functions= each law does not
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
need to fulfill all 5 function - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔law
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
establish rules governing behaviour so society can be in order
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1) establish government and provide a guide for making laws
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2) protect the public
|\ |\ |\
3) establish rights and duties
|\ |\ |\ |\
4) prevent or resolve disputes
|\ |\ |\ |\
5) give remedies
|\ |\
What are the 4 levels/ hierarchy with legislation. start from the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
top - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1) acts: legal doceumneted/ set of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
rules
,2) regulations: attached to an act
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3) bylaws: day to day things
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4) policy
|\
What is a bill? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Bill are new legislation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
introduced into Parliament = it may affect the whole country or
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
province or small number of ppl |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Whocan introduce bills? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔minister of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
government or by any member of the parliament or ligislature |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the 5 stages in creating a new law (government bill) -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1) first reading: intro and explain the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
objective of the bill |\ |\ |\
2) second reading: discuss the principles and purpose of the bill
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3) bill go to standing committee for consideration = hear
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
testimony, what they like and don't like |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4) thrid and final reading by parliament
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
5) promulgation= bringing the bill into force
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which laws are considered private law? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔private law: deals with relationship b/w individuals= dispute
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b/w ppl|\
family (divorce, child custody), contract, tort (damages harm
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
done to someone), property, labour, employment
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,Which laws are considered public law? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔constitutional law (what government can do), criminal law, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administrative law |\
What is regulation? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔regulation:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
intentional activity of attempting to control, order or influence
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the behaviour of others
|\ |\ |\
What are the 3 requirements incorporated in regulation? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1) setting standards
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2) processing for monitoring compliance with the standards
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3)enforce the standards |\ |\
Who requires regulating? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔primary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
criterion:risk of harm = protect public from harm in delivery of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the health care
|\ |\
secondary criteria: professional autonomy: assurance that
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
professional can exercise their judgment in care and tx to their
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
px. |\
other criteria: have educational requirements to practice, does
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
professional have the knowledge to fulfill scope of practice, able
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to pay regulation fee,
|\ |\ |\
What are the 3 models of professional regulation? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔1) direct state control |\ |\ |\ |\
2) partial self-regulation
|\ |\
3) self-regulation
|\
, What is direct state control? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔government employees conduct most regulatory matters, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
professionals have limited role. legistralation is done by|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
government or professional association |\ |\ |\
What is the partial self-regulation? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔government employees conduct most business. lesgislation is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
done by professional assocations
|\ |\ |\
What is self-regulation? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔members of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
profession are elected to govern and nonprofessionals are
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
appointed by government. professional association bring forward
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
legislation
What do most associations define optometrist's work? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔specialized in examination, diagnosis, treatment,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
management and prevention of disease and disorder of the visual
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
system, the eye and associated structures as well as the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
diagnosis of ocular manifestations of systemic conditions
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the eight features of quality practice of optometry in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
canada? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔assessment, equipment/
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
facilities, diagnosis, communication, maintaining accurate record,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
treatment, prevention and integration
|\ |\ |\ |\
What does scope of practice statements are used in the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
legislative context? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔scope= describes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
what a profession does, limit who can perform certain tasks
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
with correct answers |\ |\
What is law? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔law is a form of order,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
system of riding rules and reflects what a society believes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the 3 components of Law? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
legal values: beliefs or principles being promoted by a particular
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
law
2) system of rules: establish person's rights and dtuies= what ppl
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
can and can't do
|\ |\ |\ |\
3) legal institusion: make and enforce the rules
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is the function of law? 5 main functions= each law does not
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
need to fulfill all 5 function - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔law
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
establish rules governing behaviour so society can be in order
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1) establish government and provide a guide for making laws
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2) protect the public
|\ |\ |\
3) establish rights and duties
|\ |\ |\ |\
4) prevent or resolve disputes
|\ |\ |\ |\
5) give remedies
|\ |\
What are the 4 levels/ hierarchy with legislation. start from the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
top - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1) acts: legal doceumneted/ set of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
rules
,2) regulations: attached to an act
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3) bylaws: day to day things
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4) policy
|\
What is a bill? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Bill are new legislation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
introduced into Parliament = it may affect the whole country or
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
province or small number of ppl |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Whocan introduce bills? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔minister of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
government or by any member of the parliament or ligislature |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the 5 stages in creating a new law (government bill) -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1) first reading: intro and explain the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
objective of the bill |\ |\ |\
2) second reading: discuss the principles and purpose of the bill
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3) bill go to standing committee for consideration = hear
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
testimony, what they like and don't like |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4) thrid and final reading by parliament
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
5) promulgation= bringing the bill into force
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which laws are considered private law? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔private law: deals with relationship b/w individuals= dispute
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b/w ppl|\
family (divorce, child custody), contract, tort (damages harm
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
done to someone), property, labour, employment
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,Which laws are considered public law? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔constitutional law (what government can do), criminal law, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administrative law |\
What is regulation? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔regulation:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
intentional activity of attempting to control, order or influence
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the behaviour of others
|\ |\ |\
What are the 3 requirements incorporated in regulation? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1) setting standards
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2) processing for monitoring compliance with the standards
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3)enforce the standards |\ |\
Who requires regulating? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔primary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
criterion:risk of harm = protect public from harm in delivery of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the health care
|\ |\
secondary criteria: professional autonomy: assurance that
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
professional can exercise their judgment in care and tx to their
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
px. |\
other criteria: have educational requirements to practice, does
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
professional have the knowledge to fulfill scope of practice, able
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to pay regulation fee,
|\ |\ |\
What are the 3 models of professional regulation? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔1) direct state control |\ |\ |\ |\
2) partial self-regulation
|\ |\
3) self-regulation
|\
, What is direct state control? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔government employees conduct most regulatory matters, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
professionals have limited role. legistralation is done by|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
government or professional association |\ |\ |\
What is the partial self-regulation? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔government employees conduct most business. lesgislation is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
done by professional assocations
|\ |\ |\
What is self-regulation? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔members of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
profession are elected to govern and nonprofessionals are
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
appointed by government. professional association bring forward
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
legislation
What do most associations define optometrist's work? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔specialized in examination, diagnosis, treatment,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
management and prevention of disease and disorder of the visual
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
system, the eye and associated structures as well as the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
diagnosis of ocular manifestations of systemic conditions
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are the eight features of quality practice of optometry in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
canada? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔assessment, equipment/
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
facilities, diagnosis, communication, maintaining accurate record,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
treatment, prevention and integration
|\ |\ |\ |\
What does scope of practice statements are used in the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
legislative context? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔scope= describes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
what a profession does, limit who can perform certain tasks
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
