CMN 572 Exam 3 |2025 Update Comprehensive Frequently Tested
CMN 572 - Exam 3
Questions And Verified Answers With Rationales|100% Accurate Answers
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Already Graded A+
1. Hgb A1c is done Every 3 months
how often for di-
abetic patients?
2. Fundoscopic eye Every office visit beginning with the initial diagnosis.
exam is done
how often for di- Document the last yearly dilated eye exam under the SUBJECTIVE ROS
abetic patients?
3. Diabetic foot Every office visit
exam is done - Visual inspection
how often? - Test for sesation with monofilament or tuning fork
4. Comprehensive Annually
foot exam is
done how often
for diabetic
patients?
5. Lipids are Yearly; more often is not at goal; document the last lipid panel with every SOAP
checked how of- note
ten for diabetic
patients?
6. BP goal for dia- 130/80 or less
betic patients
If uncontrolled, order an ACE
7. How often Yearly; document the last one, and order if needed.
should diabetic
patients have a
urine
, CMN 572 - Exam 3
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albumin/creati-
nine ratio done?
8. What mnemonic GLUCOSE BAD
is used to help re-
member impor-
tant aspects of
the diabetes vis-
it?
9. How often is den- Every 6 months
tal care recom-
mended for dia-
betic patients?
10. Hgb A1C is Every 1-2 years
checked how of-
ten for those who
are prediabetic?
11. Per the ADA, 5.7-6.4%
what is the A1C
results for predi-
abetes?
12. What is Addisons Adrenal insufficiency; the body doesn't make enough of certain hormones
Disease?
13. What is Graves' An autoimmune disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormones
Disease?
14. S/S of Graves'
Disease
, CMN 572 - Exam 3
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_es4iug
Weight loss (despite increased appetite), rapid/irregular heart beat, nervousness,
irritability, trouble sleeping, fatigue, shaky hands, muscle weakness, sweating,
trouble tolerating heat, frequent BMs, enlarged thyroid gland, bulging eyes
15. What is Cushings A disease of the adrenal gland where it produces too much cortisol
Disease?
Hormonal disorder
Most often due to a tumor (pituitary adenoma)
16. What is a pitu- A benign tumor on the pea-sides pituitary gland --> seen in Cushings Disease
itary adenoma?
17. How does Farxi- Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor
ga work?
Blocks some of the sugar and sodium reabsorption in the kidneys and flushes
sugar away via urine
18. How does In- Blocking certain proteins in the kidneys that absorb sugar back into the blood.
vokana work?
Increases the amount of sugar that is excreted through urination
Can be used with metformin to meet goals
19. Side Effects of Diarrhea, insomnia, nausea, headache, sweating, chest pain, menstrual changes,
Synthroid anxiety, nervousness, tremors, weakness, palpitations, fever, cramps, INCREASED
appetite
20. What is bolus A single dose of insulin, given for food or correction
dosing of insulin?
21. What is basal "Background" insulin. Works steadily throughout the day
dosing of insulin?
22. What is PTU?
, CMN 572 - Exam 3
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Prophylthiouracil
- Used to treat HYPERthyroidism and Graves' disease
- Lowers the amount of thyroid hormone that the thyroid gland makes
Brand name: Propycil
Favored during pregnancy & breastfeeding
Initial dose: 300-600mg/day divided QID
23. Normal range for 0.4-4
TSH
24. TSH >4 with a Subclinical hypothyroidism, usually asymptomatic
normal free T4 =
Needs close monitoring for possible development of hypothyroidism
25. TSH will be el- Elaveted
evated or de-
creased with HY-
POthyroidism?
26. Most sensitive TSH (ultrasensitive assay)
test to screen for
hyper and hy-
pothyroidism
27. Free T4 will be Decreased
elevated or de-
creased with HY-
POthyroidism?
28. What does free t4 Free (unbound) thyroxine which is the metabolically active form of T4
measure?
CMN 572 - Exam 3
Questions And Verified Answers With Rationales|100% Accurate Answers
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_es4iug
Already Graded A+
1. Hgb A1c is done Every 3 months
how often for di-
abetic patients?
2. Fundoscopic eye Every office visit beginning with the initial diagnosis.
exam is done
how often for di- Document the last yearly dilated eye exam under the SUBJECTIVE ROS
abetic patients?
3. Diabetic foot Every office visit
exam is done - Visual inspection
how often? - Test for sesation with monofilament or tuning fork
4. Comprehensive Annually
foot exam is
done how often
for diabetic
patients?
5. Lipids are Yearly; more often is not at goal; document the last lipid panel with every SOAP
checked how of- note
ten for diabetic
patients?
6. BP goal for dia- 130/80 or less
betic patients
If uncontrolled, order an ACE
7. How often Yearly; document the last one, and order if needed.
should diabetic
patients have a
urine
, CMN 572 - Exam 3
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_es4iug
albumin/creati-
nine ratio done?
8. What mnemonic GLUCOSE BAD
is used to help re-
member impor-
tant aspects of
the diabetes vis-
it?
9. How often is den- Every 6 months
tal care recom-
mended for dia-
betic patients?
10. Hgb A1C is Every 1-2 years
checked how of-
ten for those who
are prediabetic?
11. Per the ADA, 5.7-6.4%
what is the A1C
results for predi-
abetes?
12. What is Addisons Adrenal insufficiency; the body doesn't make enough of certain hormones
Disease?
13. What is Graves' An autoimmune disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormones
Disease?
14. S/S of Graves'
Disease
, CMN 572 - Exam 3
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_es4iug
Weight loss (despite increased appetite), rapid/irregular heart beat, nervousness,
irritability, trouble sleeping, fatigue, shaky hands, muscle weakness, sweating,
trouble tolerating heat, frequent BMs, enlarged thyroid gland, bulging eyes
15. What is Cushings A disease of the adrenal gland where it produces too much cortisol
Disease?
Hormonal disorder
Most often due to a tumor (pituitary adenoma)
16. What is a pitu- A benign tumor on the pea-sides pituitary gland --> seen in Cushings Disease
itary adenoma?
17. How does Farxi- Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor
ga work?
Blocks some of the sugar and sodium reabsorption in the kidneys and flushes
sugar away via urine
18. How does In- Blocking certain proteins in the kidneys that absorb sugar back into the blood.
vokana work?
Increases the amount of sugar that is excreted through urination
Can be used with metformin to meet goals
19. Side Effects of Diarrhea, insomnia, nausea, headache, sweating, chest pain, menstrual changes,
Synthroid anxiety, nervousness, tremors, weakness, palpitations, fever, cramps, INCREASED
appetite
20. What is bolus A single dose of insulin, given for food or correction
dosing of insulin?
21. What is basal "Background" insulin. Works steadily throughout the day
dosing of insulin?
22. What is PTU?
, CMN 572 - Exam 3
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_es4iug
Prophylthiouracil
- Used to treat HYPERthyroidism and Graves' disease
- Lowers the amount of thyroid hormone that the thyroid gland makes
Brand name: Propycil
Favored during pregnancy & breastfeeding
Initial dose: 300-600mg/day divided QID
23. Normal range for 0.4-4
TSH
24. TSH >4 with a Subclinical hypothyroidism, usually asymptomatic
normal free T4 =
Needs close monitoring for possible development of hypothyroidism
25. TSH will be el- Elaveted
evated or de-
creased with HY-
POthyroidism?
26. Most sensitive TSH (ultrasensitive assay)
test to screen for
hyper and hy-
pothyroidism
27. Free T4 will be Decreased
elevated or de-
creased with HY-
POthyroidism?
28. What does free t4 Free (unbound) thyroxine which is the metabolically active form of T4
measure?
