Scripting and Programming - Foundations - C173 Questions with Complete Solutions 100%
Solved| Grade A+
A sequence of steps that solves a problem, generating correct output for any valid input values
Algorithm
Is the following an algorithm?The pool's water level is low. Water should be added. No. An
algorithm consists of steps, where something is done in each step to solve a problem. These
sentences, in contrast, are just observations.
What are the 4 phases of the Software Development Lifecycle? The Analysis phase defines a
program's goals.
The Design phase defines specifics of how to build a program.
The Implementation phase involves writing the program.
The Testing phase checks that the program correctly meets the goals.
A grouping of data (variables) and operations that can be performed on that data (functions).
Object
- This means to have a user interact with an item at a high-level, with lower-level internal
details hidden from the user (aka information hiding or encapsulation)
- This is a data type whose creation and update are constrained to specific well-defined
operations - Abstraction. Objects strongly support Abstraction, hiding entire groups of
functions and variables, exposing only certain functions to a user.
- Abstract Data Type (ADT)
A modeling language for software design that uses different types of diagrams to visualize the
structure and behavior of programs. It consists of several structural and behavioral diagrams
Universal Modeling Language (UML)
- This diagram visualizes static elements of software, such as the types of variables and
functions used in the program
, - This visualizes dynamic behavior of software, such as the flow of an algorithm
- This flowchart is used to describe the flow of an activity or set of activities. - Structural
Diagram
- Behavioral Diagram
- Activity Diagram
- This behavioral diagram is used to visually model how a user interacts with a software
program
- This structural diagram can be used to visually model the classes of a computer program,
including data members and functions
- This behavioral diagram shows interaction between software components and indicates order
of events - Use Case diagram
- Class diagram
- Sequence diagram
A code blueprint for creating an object that is composed of data members and functions that
operate on those data members. Class
What types of diagrams are most useful in which parts of the SDLC? - Analysis: Use Case
diagram
- Desgin: Class diagram
- Implementation: Activity diagram
- Testing: Sequence diagram
- A document describing all requirements for a software product
- In what phase of the SDLC is this created? - Software Requirements Specification (SRS)
- Analysis
Do Compiled or Interpreted languages run faster? Compiled
Solved| Grade A+
A sequence of steps that solves a problem, generating correct output for any valid input values
Algorithm
Is the following an algorithm?The pool's water level is low. Water should be added. No. An
algorithm consists of steps, where something is done in each step to solve a problem. These
sentences, in contrast, are just observations.
What are the 4 phases of the Software Development Lifecycle? The Analysis phase defines a
program's goals.
The Design phase defines specifics of how to build a program.
The Implementation phase involves writing the program.
The Testing phase checks that the program correctly meets the goals.
A grouping of data (variables) and operations that can be performed on that data (functions).
Object
- This means to have a user interact with an item at a high-level, with lower-level internal
details hidden from the user (aka information hiding or encapsulation)
- This is a data type whose creation and update are constrained to specific well-defined
operations - Abstraction. Objects strongly support Abstraction, hiding entire groups of
functions and variables, exposing only certain functions to a user.
- Abstract Data Type (ADT)
A modeling language for software design that uses different types of diagrams to visualize the
structure and behavior of programs. It consists of several structural and behavioral diagrams
Universal Modeling Language (UML)
- This diagram visualizes static elements of software, such as the types of variables and
functions used in the program
, - This visualizes dynamic behavior of software, such as the flow of an algorithm
- This flowchart is used to describe the flow of an activity or set of activities. - Structural
Diagram
- Behavioral Diagram
- Activity Diagram
- This behavioral diagram is used to visually model how a user interacts with a software
program
- This structural diagram can be used to visually model the classes of a computer program,
including data members and functions
- This behavioral diagram shows interaction between software components and indicates order
of events - Use Case diagram
- Class diagram
- Sequence diagram
A code blueprint for creating an object that is composed of data members and functions that
operate on those data members. Class
What types of diagrams are most useful in which parts of the SDLC? - Analysis: Use Case
diagram
- Desgin: Class diagram
- Implementation: Activity diagram
- Testing: Sequence diagram
- A document describing all requirements for a software product
- In what phase of the SDLC is this created? - Software Requirements Specification (SRS)
- Analysis
Do Compiled or Interpreted languages run faster? Compiled
