Holes Essentials To Human Anatomy & Physiology CH 3 Latest Update

Holes Essentials To Human Anatomy & Physiology CH 3 Latest Update ATP - Answer -When the body performs cellular respiration, food is changed into a form of energy called ________ Phosphate Bonds - Answer -The part of the ATP molecule that holds the energy used in metabolism Endocytosis - Answer -The process in which cells intake liquid and food when the substances are too large to diffuse across the cell membrane. Receptor- Mediated Endocytosis - Answer -Transport process that is the main mechanism for the movement of macromolecules by body cells. Exocytosis - Answer -The process in which cells get rid of substances across the cell membrane Pinocytosis - Answer -cellular drinking. Selectively engulfing samples of extracellular fluid. Phagocytosis - Answer -Cellular Eating- Large particles, occurs primarily in some white blood cells and macrophages. Anaerobic Phase - Answer -The phase of cellular respiration in which one molecule of glucose is broken down to yield two molecules of pyruvic acid Cytoplasm - Answer -Consists of a clear liquid (cytosol) and cytoskeleton Cell Membrane - Answer -Controls the allowance of substances into and out of the cell. Identifies the cell, holds the cell together. Plasma Membrane - Answer -A phospholipid Bilayer surrounding the cell Centriole - Answer -Component of the cell that consist of pinwheel array of 9 triplets of microtubules arranged to form a hollow tube. Organizes the mitotic spindle in cell division. Ribosomes - Answer -Site of protein Synthesis Microfilaments & Microtubules - Answer -thin th