,Chapter 1: Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Contin
uum
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A nurse wishes to improve their cultural sensitivity while working with patients. Which acti
on by the nurse would best indicate progress toward this goal?
A. Demonstrate good knowledge of different cultural health beliefs
B. Effectively respond to the needs of people of different cultures
C. Interact respectfully with patients who have differing health beliefs
D. Recognize that they will never be the expert in other cultures
ANS: C
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 13
Heading: Cultural Practices Integrat
ed Processes: Caring
Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity Cogniti
ve Level: Analysis [Analyzing] Concept: Di
versity; Critical Thinking Difficulty: Diffic
ult
Feedback
A. Cultural competence is the ability to interact effectively with people of different cu
ltures and requires a certain level of knowledge about those cultures.
B. Cultural competence is the ability to interact effectively with people of different cu
ltures and requires a certain level of knowledge about those cultures.
C. Cultural sensitivity is a way of approaching people who hold health beliefs differe
nt from one‘s own. A nurse with this characteristic is respectful of and open to ot
hers.
D. Cultural humility is the recognition that one will never master all information abou
t another culture.
2. A nurse manager is evaluating staff members on their cultural competence. Which action best
demonstrates this characteristic?
A. Attends workshops on cultural diversity and health practices
B. Participates in community health events with minority populations
C. Plans care with the family members within their cultural beliefs
D. Uses family members as interpreters to make them feel important
, ANS: C
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 16
Heading: Table 1.2 Strategies and Measures to Improve Maternal Health I
ntegrated Processes: Caring
Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity Cogniti
ve Level: Evaluation [Evaluating] Concept:
Diversity; Critical Thinking Difficulty: Diff
icult
Feedback
A. Attending workshops is a good way to learn about diverse cultures, but this action
is
too limited in scope to demonstrate cultural competence.
B. Participating in community events with diverse populations can increase cultural k
nowledge, but this action is too limited in scope to demonstrate cultural
competence.
C. The culturally sensitive nurse can understand and respond to the needs of indivi
duals and families from different cultures. This nurse plans interventions with a s
olid knowledge of the values and practices of the members of the culture. Being
open, listening to the family, and involving them in care demonstrates respect,
unifies the nurse–
patient relationship, and will motivate the patient (and family) to make positive
health changes.
D. Nurses should use professional interpreters when needed.
3. A patient wishes to use complementary therapy when managing a chronic health conditi
on. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
A. Advise the patient that stopping medical treatment may cause it to worsen.
B. Inform the patient that there are no complementary therapies for this condition.
C. Investigate herbs that can be substituted for prescription drugs.
D. Suggest the patient add massage therapy to the medical regimen.
ANS: D
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 18
Heading: Complementary and Alternative Therapies I
ntegrated Processes: Teaching and Learning
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance Cog
nitive Level: Analysis [Analyzing]
, Concept: Promoting Health Difficult
y: Moderate
Feedback
A. Because the patient is asking about complementary therapy, there is no need to
warn them of the effects of stopping treatment.
B. There are always complementary therapies that can be added to a medical regimen
.
C. Substituting herbs for prescription medication is an example of alternative therapy.
D. Complementary therapy is nontraditional medical treatment used together with con
ventional medical treatment. Adding massage to the medical regimen is an ex-
ample of using complementary therapy.
4. A nurse is working with a family that uses multiple complementary and alternative medic
ine (CAM) modalities. What action by the nurse is best?
A. Allow the family to continue these practices as desired.
B. Assess how these practices reflect religious beliefs.
C. Inform the family that most of these practices do not work.
D. Provide evidence-based information about the therapies.
ANS: D
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 18
Heading: Complementary and Alternative Therapies I
ntegrated Processes: Teaching and Learning
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenanc
e Cognitive Level: Application [Applying] Con
cept: Family; Promoting Health
Difficulty: Moderate
Feedback
A. Although the nurse cannot stop the family from using CAM, they should not pas
s up the opportunity to provide and discuss information about CAM.
B. A culturally competent nurse will assess how religious and spiritual beliefs aff
ect health-
care practices, but the nurse needs to advocate for the patient/family by
providing solid information.
C. Many CAM practices have demonstrated benefit, so telling the family they don‘t
work is false information.
D. The nurse working with individuals or families who use CAM practices should re
spect the beliefs, values, and desires of the patient. The nurse should encourage
families to make decisions regarding CAM practices based on evidence and rese
arch into their effects. The nurse can best assist in this by providing and
discussing information.
uum
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A nurse wishes to improve their cultural sensitivity while working with patients. Which acti
on by the nurse would best indicate progress toward this goal?
A. Demonstrate good knowledge of different cultural health beliefs
B. Effectively respond to the needs of people of different cultures
C. Interact respectfully with patients who have differing health beliefs
D. Recognize that they will never be the expert in other cultures
ANS: C
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 13
Heading: Cultural Practices Integrat
ed Processes: Caring
Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity Cogniti
ve Level: Analysis [Analyzing] Concept: Di
versity; Critical Thinking Difficulty: Diffic
ult
Feedback
A. Cultural competence is the ability to interact effectively with people of different cu
ltures and requires a certain level of knowledge about those cultures.
B. Cultural competence is the ability to interact effectively with people of different cu
ltures and requires a certain level of knowledge about those cultures.
C. Cultural sensitivity is a way of approaching people who hold health beliefs differe
nt from one‘s own. A nurse with this characteristic is respectful of and open to ot
hers.
D. Cultural humility is the recognition that one will never master all information abou
t another culture.
2. A nurse manager is evaluating staff members on their cultural competence. Which action best
demonstrates this characteristic?
A. Attends workshops on cultural diversity and health practices
B. Participates in community health events with minority populations
C. Plans care with the family members within their cultural beliefs
D. Uses family members as interpreters to make them feel important
, ANS: C
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 16
Heading: Table 1.2 Strategies and Measures to Improve Maternal Health I
ntegrated Processes: Caring
Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity Cogniti
ve Level: Evaluation [Evaluating] Concept:
Diversity; Critical Thinking Difficulty: Diff
icult
Feedback
A. Attending workshops is a good way to learn about diverse cultures, but this action
is
too limited in scope to demonstrate cultural competence.
B. Participating in community events with diverse populations can increase cultural k
nowledge, but this action is too limited in scope to demonstrate cultural
competence.
C. The culturally sensitive nurse can understand and respond to the needs of indivi
duals and families from different cultures. This nurse plans interventions with a s
olid knowledge of the values and practices of the members of the culture. Being
open, listening to the family, and involving them in care demonstrates respect,
unifies the nurse–
patient relationship, and will motivate the patient (and family) to make positive
health changes.
D. Nurses should use professional interpreters when needed.
3. A patient wishes to use complementary therapy when managing a chronic health conditi
on. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
A. Advise the patient that stopping medical treatment may cause it to worsen.
B. Inform the patient that there are no complementary therapies for this condition.
C. Investigate herbs that can be substituted for prescription drugs.
D. Suggest the patient add massage therapy to the medical regimen.
ANS: D
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 18
Heading: Complementary and Alternative Therapies I
ntegrated Processes: Teaching and Learning
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance Cog
nitive Level: Analysis [Analyzing]
, Concept: Promoting Health Difficult
y: Moderate
Feedback
A. Because the patient is asking about complementary therapy, there is no need to
warn them of the effects of stopping treatment.
B. There are always complementary therapies that can be added to a medical regimen
.
C. Substituting herbs for prescription medication is an example of alternative therapy.
D. Complementary therapy is nontraditional medical treatment used together with con
ventional medical treatment. Adding massage to the medical regimen is an ex-
ample of using complementary therapy.
4. A nurse is working with a family that uses multiple complementary and alternative medic
ine (CAM) modalities. What action by the nurse is best?
A. Allow the family to continue these practices as desired.
B. Assess how these practices reflect religious beliefs.
C. Inform the family that most of these practices do not work.
D. Provide evidence-based information about the therapies.
ANS: D
Chapter: Chapter 1 Core Concepts of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care Across the Conti
n- uum
Objective: #. Pag
e: 18
Heading: Complementary and Alternative Therapies I
ntegrated Processes: Teaching and Learning
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenanc
e Cognitive Level: Application [Applying] Con
cept: Family; Promoting Health
Difficulty: Moderate
Feedback
A. Although the nurse cannot stop the family from using CAM, they should not pas
s up the opportunity to provide and discuss information about CAM.
B. A culturally competent nurse will assess how religious and spiritual beliefs aff
ect health-
care practices, but the nurse needs to advocate for the patient/family by
providing solid information.
C. Many CAM practices have demonstrated benefit, so telling the family they don‘t
work is false information.
D. The nurse working with individuals or families who use CAM practices should re
spect the beliefs, values, and desires of the patient. The nurse should encourage
families to make decisions regarding CAM practices based on evidence and rese
arch into their effects. The nurse can best assist in this by providing and
discussing information.
