TESTBANK FOR ILLUSTRATEDDENTAL
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EMBRYOLOGYHISTOLOGYANDANAT
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OMY 5TH EDITION BY MAGARET
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,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
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Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE oh
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an extra
oh o h oh oh oh o h o h oh o h oh oh o h oh
oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
oh o h oh oh o h o h
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: o h A
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h oh o h
body.
o h
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
oh o h oh oh o h oh oh oh oh oh oh oh o h
tient’s body.
oh oh
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface of t
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he patient’s body.
oh oh oh
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of the
oh oh oh oh o h oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh
patient’s body.
o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 o h
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
Phys ical Examination
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MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Basi Ns forR
cfDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
o h ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy oh oh h
o o h
U S N T O o h oh oh oh oh
2. Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
oh oh o h o h o h o h o h o h oh o h oh o h
a. Parallel to the median plane oh oh o h o h
b. Parallel to the frontal plane oh o h o h o h
c. Parallel to the horizontal plane oh o h o h oh
d. Parallel to the coronal plane oh o h o h o h
ANS: o h A
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
oh oh o h o h oh o h o h o h
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
oh oh o h oh oh oh oh oh o h oh oh oh o h
arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
oto a sagittal plane.
h o h oh oh
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh o h o h oh oh oh oh
,3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
oh oh o h o h oh o h o h o h oh oh o h oh oh o h
the hand considered?
oh oh o h
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: o h A
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front
oh o h oh o h o h oh o h oh o h o h oh o h
and ar e anterior (or ventral).
o h o h oh oh o h o h
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or away
oh oh oh o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h oh oh
from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
oh oh o h o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h
ve
o h
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or
oh o h oh o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h
towar
oh
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
vent ral).
o h oh
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the
oh oh oh o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h oh
posterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are
oh o h o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h oh o h o h o h
anterior (
o h o h
or ventral). o h
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
o h o h oh o h o h o h oh o h
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
o h oh oh o h oh oh oh o h oh oh o h
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h oh oh o h o h
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: o h B
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of divisi
oh oh oh oh oh o h oh oh oh o h oh oh oh
on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
o median plane.
h o h
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which is t oh oh oh oh oh oh oh o h oh oh o h o h oh
he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, the oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh o h oh o h
two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
opposit e side of the body.
o h oh oh oh o h o h
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh
o divides the body into right and left halves.
h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh oh o h oh oh oh oh
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: C o h
Feedback
A Muscles are o h o h deep to the skin. o h o h o h
B Muscles are o h o h deep to the skin. o h o h o h
C Muscles are o h o h located inward, away from the body surface, deep to the skin.
o h o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h o h
D Muscles are o h o h deep to the skin. o h o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh o h o h oh oh oh oh
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: D o h
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs u p erN r cftR
ioU oSthI
eNhiG
psT.cfB.COM o h
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
o h o h o h o h o h o h
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
o h o h o h o h o h o h
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
oh o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh o h o h oh oh o h oh
7. Which of oh oh the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
o h o h o h o h oh o h oh
a. Back o h of an area of the body
o h o h o h o h o h
b. Front o h of an area of the body
o h o h o h oh o h
c. Inner o h side of an area of the body
o h o h o h o h o h o h
d. Outer o h side of an area of the bodyo h o h o h o h o h o h
ANS: o h B
Feedback
A The back of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
B The front of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
C The inner side of an area of the body, away from the body surface, is
o h o h o h oh o h o h oh o h o h o h oh o h oh o h
referre d to as deep.
o h oh oh o h o h
D The outside of an area of the body, toward the surface, is referred to as
oh o h oh o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
cf oh
EMBRYOLOGYHISTOLOGYANDANAT
oh oh oh oh
OMY 5TH EDITION BY MAGARET
oh oh oh oh oh
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
oh oh oh oh oh oh oh
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh
MULTIPLE CHOICE oh
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an extra
oh o h oh oh oh o h o h oh o h oh oh o h oh
oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
oh o h oh oh o h o h
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: o h A
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h oh o h
body.
o h
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
oh o h oh oh o h oh oh oh oh oh oh oh o h
tient’s body.
oh oh
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface of t
oh oh oh oh o h oh oh oh oh oh o h oh oh
he patient’s body.
oh oh oh
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of the
oh oh oh oh o h oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh
patient’s body.
o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 o h
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
Phys ical Examination
o h oh o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Basi Ns forR
cfDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
o h ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy oh oh h
o o h
U S N T O o h oh oh oh oh
2. Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
oh oh o h o h o h o h o h o h oh o h oh o h
a. Parallel to the median plane oh oh o h o h
b. Parallel to the frontal plane oh o h o h o h
c. Parallel to the horizontal plane oh o h o h oh
d. Parallel to the coronal plane oh o h o h o h
ANS: o h A
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
oh oh o h o h oh o h o h o h
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
oh oh o h oh oh oh oh oh o h oh oh oh o h
arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
oto a sagittal plane.
h o h oh oh
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh o h o h oh oh oh oh
,3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
oh oh o h o h oh o h o h o h oh oh o h oh oh o h
the hand considered?
oh oh o h
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: o h A
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front
oh o h oh o h o h oh o h oh o h o h oh o h
and ar e anterior (or ventral).
o h o h oh oh o h o h
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or away
oh oh oh o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h oh oh
from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
oh oh o h o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h
ve
o h
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or
oh o h oh o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h
towar
oh
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
vent ral).
o h oh
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the
oh oh oh o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h oh
posterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are
oh o h o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h oh o h o h o h
anterior (
o h o h
or ventral). o h
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
o h o h oh o h o h o h oh o h
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
o h oh oh o h oh oh oh o h oh oh o h
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h oh oh o h o h
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: o h B
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of divisi
oh oh oh oh oh o h oh oh oh o h oh oh oh
on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
o median plane.
h o h
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which is t oh oh oh oh oh oh oh o h oh oh o h o h oh
he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, the oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh o h oh o h
two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the
oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
opposit e side of the body.
o h oh oh oh o h o h
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh
o divides the body into right and left halves.
h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh oh o h oh oh oh oh
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: C o h
Feedback
A Muscles are o h o h deep to the skin. o h o h o h
B Muscles are o h o h deep to the skin. o h o h o h
C Muscles are o h o h located inward, away from the body surface, deep to the skin.
o h o h o h oh o h oh o h o h o h o h
D Muscles are o h o h deep to the skin. o h o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh o h o h oh oh oh oh
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: D o h
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs u p erN r cftR
ioU oSthI
eNhiG
psT.cfB.COM o h
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
o h o h o h o h o h o h
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
o h o h o h o h o h o h
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
oh o h o h o h o h o h oh o h o h o h o h
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 o h o h
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
anato my, physiology, and development
o h oh o h o h o h
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
o h o h oh o h o h oh oh o h oh
7. Which of oh oh the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
o h o h o h o h oh o h oh
a. Back o h of an area of the body
o h o h o h o h o h
b. Front o h of an area of the body
o h o h o h oh o h
c. Inner o h side of an area of the body
o h o h o h o h o h o h
d. Outer o h side of an area of the bodyo h o h o h o h o h o h
ANS: o h B
Feedback
A The back of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
B The front of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
C The inner side of an area of the body, away from the body surface, is
o h o h o h oh o h o h oh o h o h o h oh o h oh o h
referre d to as deep.
o h oh oh o h o h
D The outside of an area of the body, toward the surface, is referred to as
oh o h oh o h o h oh o h o h o h o h o h o h o h o h
