Nbe Science Question With Correct Answers

NBE SCIENCE QUESTION WITH CORRECT ANSWERS The lower jaw is commonly called the Mandible According to the canon of beauty, the length of the head is divided into halves by: the line of eye closure. The facial marking which is classified as natural Labiomental sulcus The transverse dipping furrows of the anterior neck Platysmal sulci The distance across base of nose is approximately the width of ________ eye(s). One What are acceptable corrective treatments for protruding eyes? External pressure, aspiration of the cranial vault, and surgical reduction of fatty tissue. Hypodermic injection of tissue builder is usually done After embalming The distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin is approximately equal to the distance from base of nose to Eyebrow Another name for the occipital frontalis muscle Epicranius A prognathism which is the projection of the upper jaw Maxillary prognathism Another name for the square geometric head shape Strong What are considerations for the restoration following a penetrating wound? apply wax to surface, use filler to prevent leakage, and embalming should be done with a strong preservative. The color scheme of pigmentation which uses two complementary colors only, though this may include tints and shades Complementary color scheme Another name for egg shaped geometric head shape Oval The skin is composed of how many layers? 3 The bony landmark which marks the measurement of the widest part of the human face Zygomatic arches The color scheme of pigmentation using two adjacent hues plus their respective complements Double complementary color scheme The primary colors of the subtractive method of illumination Yellow, magenta, and blue-green The following muscles are part of the quadratus labii superiorus Levator labii superiorus, zygomaticus minor, levator labii superiorus alaque nasi The least common form of facial profiles Concave As applies to color theory, the lightness or darkness of a color refers to the Value The tendinous chords connecting the atrio-ventricular valves of the heart to the papillary muscles Chordae tendinae Characteristics of the lymphatic system Involved with the immunological activity of the body, filters out foreign matter in the lymph, returns escaped protein to the blood stream What are the branches of the internal iliac arteries? Superior vesicular arteries, superior gluteal arteries, inferior gluteal arteries The 'moth-shaped' bone forming a portion of the floor of the cranial cavity Sphenoid bone The major muscle of respiration Diaphragm Most extrinsic muscles of the eyeball are innervated by The occulomotor nerve The gonadal arteries are branches of the Abdominal aorta If a piece of muscle tissue has fibers which are branching and anastomosing in a continuous network, which kind would it be? Cardiac muscle The ileocolic artery provides some of the blood supply to Part of the small intestine, the appendix and the cecum The longest anatomical unit of the alimentary canal Ileum Veins below the level of the heart have Valves in them What are examples of paired-bone sets in the face? Maxilla, zygomatic bone, nasal bone The thick middle layer of the heart wall Myocardium The superior border of "Scarpa's Triangle" Inguinal ligament The veins from the organs of digestion drain into The portal vein The vessel which originates on the lateral side of the hand, and terminates by becoming a tributary to the superior portion of the axillary vein Cephalic vein The 2nd branch of the aortic arch Left common carotid The vertebral column consists of five regions. From superior to inferior, the number of bones originally in each section (prior to fusion of some) 7,12,5,5,4 The structure leading from the urinary bladder to the outside Urethra The medial artery of the forearm between the elbow and wrist Ulnar artery The vein that receives venous blood directly from the cranial cavity Internal jugular vein The separation of colloids from crystalloids by means of a semipermeable membrane Dialysis A saturated hydrocarbon; a hydrocarbon that has no carbon-carbon multiple bonds; formerly called the paraffin (or methane) series. Alkane Polymers made up by linking together a number of similar but different small particles called amino acids Proteins Ca is the chemical symbol for Calcium When we employ compounds to prevent dehydration, we use Humectants Hydrogen can be generated by reacting water with what? Sodium The basic unit of length in the metric system Meter Examples of embalming humectants Glycerol and sorbitol. Examples of inert (noble) gases Argon, Neon, and Helium Polymerization of formaldehyde in an arterial solution is inhibited by the addition of what? Methanol Deamination occurs when what is broken off the amino acid? Amino group The flow of solvent through a semipermeable membrane with the solvent passing from a dilute to a more concentrated solution Osmosis An organic compound that takes the general formula R-O-R is said to be Ether Benzene is Carbocyclic Hydroxides change the color of Red litmus to blue If a solution is acid, what will its ph value be? Below seven A ph value of 9 indicates that the solution contains an excess of Hydroxyl ions An organic compound containing two aldehyde (-CHO) radicals. An example would include the preservative glutaraldehyde normally found in some arterial fluids. Dialdehyde Due to their action as both acids and bases; amino acids are said to be Amphoteric What is an example of a mold inhibitor? Paradichlorobenzene Syneresis means Drawing together to contract An approach to infection control. This concepts dictates that all human blood and certain body fluids are treated as if known to be infectious for HIV, HBV and other bloodborne pathogens. Universal precautions Assume your are preparing to embalm a normal body exhibiting the following conditions: dead less than six hours, no edema, no chemotherapy, some livor mortis. Which of the following is a reasonable treatment for said body? Three to five gallons of preservative solution may be injected (depending upon body size). There is no restriction on the selection of vessels for injection & drainage. Inject mild to moderate solutions. Pre-injection may be used. The axillary artery terminates at the Lower border of teres major muscles The presence or the reasonably anticipated presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item or surface. Contaminated Which heart chamber receives venous blood returning from all body parts except the lungs? Right atrium To clear the hand and fingers, an embalmer would select what artery as a secondary injection point? Ulnar From the center of the anterior surface of the ankle joint to a point between the first and second toes is the linear guide for which artery Dorsalis pedis A fluid used primarily to supplement and enhance the action of vascular (arterial) solutions. Co-injection fluid If one made an incision between the tendons of the flexor carpi ulnaris and the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle, the person would be attempting to find which artery Ulnar A two piece embalming instrument consisting of a handle and a blade used to make incisions and excisions. Scalpel Assume you are preparing to embalm a body exhibiting generalized edema. Which of the following is a reasonable treatment for said body? Start with solution strength above normal; continue to increase. One advantage in the use of the common carotid arteries as points of injection in arterial embalming is They are close to the center of circulation An embalming instrument that is used for blunt dissection and in raising vessels (contains no eye in its structure). Aneurysm hook The science of treating the body chemically so as to temporarily inhibit decomposition. Temporary preservation Skatole, indole, cadaverine, and putrecine Amines According to the glossary, the body of a deceased person, including cremated remains. Human remains One example of a physical postmortem change is Algor mortis Which of the following problems might an embalmer encounter when embalming a body dead from acute myocardial infarction? Blood clots The time between exposure and active evidence of the disease Incubation period Substances produced by body cells to combat foreign proteins introduced into the living body Antibodies A relative term describing one's ability to resist or overcome a harmful antigen, such as an infecting bacterium or virus. Immunity Any infection that first weakens and lowers body resistance Primary infection True fungi that reproduce by budding is which of the following Yeasts What must obtain its material for energy generation from living material? Parasite An infection lasting a long period of time A chronic infection When disease producing organisms have gained entrance, are multiplying, and producing symptoms of the disease An infection Septic sore throat is caused by Streptococcus pyogenes An injection of a vaccine or a detoxified product which stimulates antibody formation. Artificially acquired active A foreign protein that when introduced into the body, excites the body cells to produce antibodies against it is called a/an Antigen The genus of the bacteria responsible for cholera is Vibrio Which of the following bacteria grow best at a relatively high temperature? Thermophilic bacteria An inherited immunity is called Innate The best temperature to produce greatest bacterial growth Optimum Which genus of bacteria can have a 'comma' shape? Vibrio Any organism that can utilize inorganic matter as food Autotroph Bacteria with a spherical shape Cocci Spherical shaped bacteria forming 'grape like' clusters are called? Staphylococcus See 989 more Add or remove terms You can also click the terms or definitions to blur or reveal them Review with an activity