1
NUR 100
NUR 100/ NUR100 EXAM 3| QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS) (2025/ 2026 U PDATE)
1. UTI risk factors: female, prior UTIs, sex, pregnancy, age, structural
problems 2. UTI symptoms: pain, frequency, urgency, hematuria,
pressure/cramping, confusion
3. Pyelonephritis: fever >101, chills, flank pain, nausea, vomiting
*need 3-4L water daily
4. Macrobid: NOT for patients with renal insufficiency
5. Cephalosporin or ampicillin/aminoglycoside: combo for
complicated UTI
6. Fluoroquinolones: increase risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture
especially for
60+/transplant recipients/use of steroids
7. Urinary incontinence: 1 in 5 women
1. Stress- with laughing/coughing/sneezing
1
NUR 100
, 2
NUR 100
2. Urge- leak with urgency *neuro component
3. Mixed- stress & urge
4. Overflow- leak with enlarged prostate or full bladder
5. Functional - normal bladder, difficulty getting to bathroom
6. Reflex- sensory awareness/spinal injury
7. Latrogenic- medications
8. Urinary retention: Acute or chronic
Spastic- no feeling
Flaccid- no contraction
Bladder scan & straight cath if >300mL
Alpha blockers for enlarged prostate
TURP- transurethral resection of prostate
9. Nurse teaching: -Voiding diary
-Lifestyle changes
-Times voiding
-Kegels
-Protective products
2
NUR 100
, 3
NUR 100
-Biofeedback
-Pessaries
-Anticholinergic medications
-Surgery
10. Constipation: Decrease in frequency with difficult or incomplete
passage of stool with dry and hard stool Bristol stool chart 1-7 (hard
to soft)
11. Tube safety: CHECK prior to every med administration &
feeding
CHECK every 4 HOURS
Bed at 30-40 degrees
Decrease sedatives
Assess for GI intolerance
12. Diarrhea: 3+ unformed stools in 24hrs, increased peristalsis
Interventions: increase hydration & medications
13. Bowel incontinence causes: chronic constipation, fecal impaction,
long-term laxative use, bowel surgery, lack of sensation,
3
NUR 100
, 4
NUR 100
gyn/prostate/rectal surgery, birth injury, nerve/muscle damage from
radiation/tumor/etc, severe diarrhea, severe prolapse or
hemorrhoids, stress
14. Bowel incontinence triggers: alcohol, caffeine, dairy, fatty/fried
foods, smoked meats, sweeteners
15. Stool tests: -Occult blood test - no red meat, melons, beets &
grapefruit prior, no NSAIDS for 7 days -Colonoscopy - look &
biopsy
-Barium enema (X-ray)
-Abdominal CT scans
16. Stool: Infants- BreastFeed w/ every feeding, curdled yellow;
FormulaFeed have fewer BM, pasty
Toddlers- enuresis, undigested food in stool
Children- constipation
Adults- (F) urinary incontinence, (M) prostate issues, nocturia
17. Catheter size: 14-18
18. Nutrition function: digestion, absorption, and immune
4
NUR 100
NUR 100
NUR 100/ NUR100 EXAM 3| QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS) (2025/ 2026 U PDATE)
1. UTI risk factors: female, prior UTIs, sex, pregnancy, age, structural
problems 2. UTI symptoms: pain, frequency, urgency, hematuria,
pressure/cramping, confusion
3. Pyelonephritis: fever >101, chills, flank pain, nausea, vomiting
*need 3-4L water daily
4. Macrobid: NOT for patients with renal insufficiency
5. Cephalosporin or ampicillin/aminoglycoside: combo for
complicated UTI
6. Fluoroquinolones: increase risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture
especially for
60+/transplant recipients/use of steroids
7. Urinary incontinence: 1 in 5 women
1. Stress- with laughing/coughing/sneezing
1
NUR 100
, 2
NUR 100
2. Urge- leak with urgency *neuro component
3. Mixed- stress & urge
4. Overflow- leak with enlarged prostate or full bladder
5. Functional - normal bladder, difficulty getting to bathroom
6. Reflex- sensory awareness/spinal injury
7. Latrogenic- medications
8. Urinary retention: Acute or chronic
Spastic- no feeling
Flaccid- no contraction
Bladder scan & straight cath if >300mL
Alpha blockers for enlarged prostate
TURP- transurethral resection of prostate
9. Nurse teaching: -Voiding diary
-Lifestyle changes
-Times voiding
-Kegels
-Protective products
2
NUR 100
, 3
NUR 100
-Biofeedback
-Pessaries
-Anticholinergic medications
-Surgery
10. Constipation: Decrease in frequency with difficult or incomplete
passage of stool with dry and hard stool Bristol stool chart 1-7 (hard
to soft)
11. Tube safety: CHECK prior to every med administration &
feeding
CHECK every 4 HOURS
Bed at 30-40 degrees
Decrease sedatives
Assess for GI intolerance
12. Diarrhea: 3+ unformed stools in 24hrs, increased peristalsis
Interventions: increase hydration & medications
13. Bowel incontinence causes: chronic constipation, fecal impaction,
long-term laxative use, bowel surgery, lack of sensation,
3
NUR 100
, 4
NUR 100
gyn/prostate/rectal surgery, birth injury, nerve/muscle damage from
radiation/tumor/etc, severe diarrhea, severe prolapse or
hemorrhoids, stress
14. Bowel incontinence triggers: alcohol, caffeine, dairy, fatty/fried
foods, smoked meats, sweeteners
15. Stool tests: -Occult blood test - no red meat, melons, beets &
grapefruit prior, no NSAIDS for 7 days -Colonoscopy - look &
biopsy
-Barium enema (X-ray)
-Abdominal CT scans
16. Stool: Infants- BreastFeed w/ every feeding, curdled yellow;
FormulaFeed have fewer BM, pasty
Toddlers- enuresis, undigested food in stool
Children- constipation
Adults- (F) urinary incontinence, (M) prostate issues, nocturia
17. Catheter size: 14-18
18. Nutrition function: digestion, absorption, and immune
4
NUR 100
