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Across the Lifespan
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3rdEditionByGloriaLeifer;EveFleck
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Chapters 1 - 16 Complete
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,TableofContent xt xt
Chapter 1HealthyPeople 2020
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Chapter2Government InfluencesonHealth Care
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Chapter3CulturalConsiderationsinHealth Care
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Chapter 4The Influence ofFamily onDevelopinga Lifestyle
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Chapter 5Theories of Development
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Chapter6Prenatal Influences onHealthyDevelopment
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Chapter 7The Infant
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Chapter 8 EarlyChildhood
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Chapter 9Middle Childhood
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Chapter 10 Adolescence
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Chapter 11YoungAdulthood
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Chapter 12Middle Adulthood
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Chapter 13 Late Adulthood
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Chapter14AdvancedOld-AgeandGeriatrics
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Chapter 15Planningfor theEndof Life
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Chapter 16Loss, Grief,and Bereavement
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,Chapter1:HealthyPeople2020
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TestBank
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MULTIPLECHOICE xt
1. ThepurposeofHealthy People2020 is to:
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a. examineworld health needs. xt xt xt
b. evaluateaccomplishmentsfor years2010–2020. xt xt xt xt
c. focusprimarilyoninfant healthand mortality. xt xt xt xt xt xt
d. examinefundingissues for health care. xt xt xt xt xt
ANSWER:B xt
HealthyPeople2020isanevidence-based10-yearreportcarddescribinghealth-care
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accomplishments in the United States between the years of 2010 and 2020.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel: Comprehension REF:p. 1 OBJ:1 xt xt xt xt xt
TOP:HealthyPeople2020 KEY:NursingProcessStep:Intervention
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MSC:NCLEX:Health PromotionandMaintenance: preventionandearlydetectionofdisease
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2. A health-care worker planning a research project related to teenage pregnancy in his community
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wouldincludeintheinitialassessmentthehealthstatusofthetargetpopulation. Health status
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could be best evaluated by the examination of the: a.
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morbidity, and life expectancy.
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b. birthrate,access to health care, anddeath rate. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
c. diseasemorbidity,lifeexpectancy, andhealthinsurancecoverage. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
d. healthinsurancecoverage, deathrate,and access tohealth care. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
ANSWER:B xt
Birthratestatisticsidentifyageofmother;deathratesincludeinfant mortalityandageof mother;
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access to health care may affect a teenager’s ability to obtain adequate prenatal care.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel: Application REF:p. 6 OBJ:3 xt xt xt xt xt
TOP:Healthstatus KEY:NursingProcessStep:Planning
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MSC:NCLEX:Health PromotionandMaintenance: preventionandearlydetectionofdisease
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3. Thehealth-careworkerteachesagroupofnewparentsaboutthe“backtosleep”program, which
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is directed toward the reduction of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by: a.
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positioningthe babyona small flat pillow. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
b. placingthe babyon its back in the crib. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
c. gentlyrocking the babybefore returningit to bed. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
d. tuckinginfant snugglyin thecrib with a light blanket. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
ANSWER:B xt
Thebacktosleep programhelps reducetheincidenceofSIDSbyplacingtheinfantonits back rather
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than on its stomach.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel: Application xt xt REF:p. 8 xt xt OBJ:5 xt
, TOP: Backto sleep program xt KEY:NursingProcess Step: Intervention xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
MSC:NCLEX:Health PromotionandMaintenance: preventionandearlydetectionofdisease
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4. HealthyPeople2020endorsesthecompletionofahighschooleducationprimarilytoenable a
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person to:
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a. secureabetter job. xt xt xt
b. increasethe qualityof life. xt xt xt xt
c. makehealthylifestyle choices. xt xt xt
d. maintainthe familyunit. xt xt xt
ANSWER:C xt
Oneofthe goals of HealthyPeople2020istoincreasethenumberofpersonsgraduating from high
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school so that they have a better education basis on which to make healthy lifestyle choices.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 8 OBJ: 4 xt xt xt xt xt
xt TOP:Healthindicators KEY:NursingProcessStep:NAMSC:NCLEX:NA
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5. HealthyPeople 2020is published bythe: xt xt xt xt xt xt
a. Centers forDiseaseControl and Prevention. xt xt xt xt xt
b. Departmentofthe Interior. xt xt xt
c. WorldHealthOrganization. xt xt
d. Department ofHealthand Human Services. xt xt xt xt xt
ANSWER:D xt
HealthyPeople 2020ispublishedbythe U.S. Department of Health andHuman Services.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 xt xt xt xt xt
x TOP:HealthyPeople2020 KEY:NursingProcessStep:NAMSC:NCLEX:NA
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6. Infantmortalityrates arebasedon infantdeaths that occur:
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a. at birth, per 1000 deliveries. xt xt xt xt
b. before 1 yearof age, per 1000 livebirths. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
c. frominfection and congenital disorders, per1000 livebirths. xt xt xt xt xt xt xt xt
d. fromunexplainedcauses, per 1000 live births. xt xt xt xt xt xt
ANSWER:B xt
Infantmortalityisreportedondeathsoccurringbeforetheageof1 yearper1000live births.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel:Knowledge REF:p. 6 OBJ:4 xt xt xt xt xt
TOP: Infant mortality xt KEY:NursingProcessStep:Planning xt xt xt xt xt
xt MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: growth and development
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7. Althoughptheplifepexpectancyphaspincreased,pHealthypPeoplep2020pwillpfocuspon pthe
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polder padult’s pneed pfor:
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a. betterppharmacypinsurancepcoverage. xt xt xt
b. improvedpextendedpcarepfacilities. xt xt xt
c. increasedpcomplianceptopmedicalpprotocols. xt xt xt xt
d. maintenancepofpindependentplifestyles. xt xt xt
ANSWER:pD xt