"Empathic understanding" is considered a key condition for
psychological growth and a crucial component of which type of
therapy?
Select one:
A.individual (Adlerian) therapy
B.Gestalt therapy
C.client-centered therapy
D.reality therapy Correct Answers C.Client Centered Therapy
For Carl Rogers, three conditions are necessary for personal
growth: genuineness, unconditional positive regard, and
empathic understanding. Thus, his client-centered therapy
incorporates these three conditions. (Although empathy is also
considered important in other types of therapy, it is most
explicitly associated with the client-centered approach.)
A child is whining and crying to the mom for hours on end. She
ignores him. Eventually he stops crying and whining. Now he
talks to her directly about his needs. What happened?:
A)Extinction
B)Response Cost
C)Aversion Correct Answers A)Extinction
A client is mandated to your therapy. What do you do?:
A)Explore his ambivalence
B)Ask him what brings him in
C)Acknowledge his ambivalence
,D)Assess his level of motivation Correct Answers C)
Acknowledge his ambivalence
A couple comes for therapy with their two daughters, aged 9 and
11. The parents seem to agree that their 11-year-old daughter is
the primary source of the family's problems: Her behavior is
often the cause of arguments between the parents and she
frequently starts fights with her younger sister. As a family
therapist, you are most likely to:
Select one:
A.view the daughter's problems as the primary cause of the
family's problems.
B.view the daughter's problem as a reflection of a dysfunctional
system.
C.determine how the daughter's problems are disrupting the
family's homeostasis.
D.view the family's problems as the result of a multigenerational
transmission process. Correct Answers Answer B is correct:
The term "family therapy" encompasses a diverse group of
therapies. What they share in common is a view of the family as
a "system." Family therapists do not see the "identified patient"
as the cause of a family's problems, but instead, view the
symptom bearer simply as the person who is expressing the
family's disequilibrium. In other words, the symptoms of the
identified patient are considered to be the result of a
dysfunctional family system.
A couple has been married for 20 years and has three grown
children. The couple comes to see you because the husband
recently hit his wife. They report frequent fighting but no
previous history of violence in their marriage. The trigger for
, this fight was the husband accusing his wife of infidelity. She
denies any involvement with someone else. As this couple's
therapist, which of the following should you do first?
Select one:
A.Teach anger management skills.
B.Plan and rehearse options with the couple in case the husband
feels out of control again.
C.Give the wife information about shelters and hotlines.
D.Help the couple identify how the wife can change her
behaviors to minimize the husband's jealousy. Correct Answers
Answer B is correct: So far, there has been one episode of
violence. Rehearsing options that the couple can use if the
husband feels out of control again would have several benefits,
including increasing the probability that he won't resort to
violence the next time his anger is triggered.
A family come in to therapy to see you. The IP is a three year
old. The parents share that they're concerned because the 3 year
old lies a lot. What do you do?:
A)Conduct behavior therapy
B)Assure them that 3 year olds lie and it's developmentally
normal Correct Answers B)Assure them that 3 year olds lie and
it's developmentally normal
A husband has been beating his wife recently. They want to be
in couples counseling. What do you do?:
A)Refer the husband to a battering group and see the wife
B)Refer the wife to a survivors group and see the husband
C)See them if they agree to a non violence contract