CCRN-Adult Exam Questions VERIFIED SOLUTIONS,
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Exam : CCRN-Adult
Title : CCRN (Adult) - Direct Care
Eligibility Pathway
Vendor : AACN
Version : DEMO
1
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NO.1 All patients, regardless of race, culture, socioeconomic status, and circumstances, should
receive equal treatment. What ethical principle supports this statement?
A. Respect for persons
B. Justice
C. Beneficence
D. Fidelity
Answer: B
Explanation:
Justice has been defined by the traits which, in addition to consideration of individuals' dignity and
respect, focus on equal access to health services and the right to be fairly treated and cared for free
of economic, social, and cultural status.
Respect for persons, or autonomy, affirms the freedom and right of an individual to make decisions
and choose actions based on personal values and beliefs. Fidelity is simply the obligation of the
healthcare professional to be faithful to commitments and promises made to patients, colleagues,
and employers.
Beneficence is to do good by actively helping others to advance and realize their interests.
NO.2 Which of the following measures left ventricular preload?
A. Stroke Volume (SV)
B. Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure (PAOP)
C. Central Venous Pressure (CVP)
D. Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)
Answer: B
Explanation:
Pulmonary Artery Occlusion, or Wedge, Pressure (PAOP) is pressure within the pulmonary arterial
system. More specifically, with the insertion of 1.25 to 1.50 mL of air into the balloon port of the
Pulmonary Artery (PA) catheter, the balloon becomes 'wedged' in a portion of the PA that is smaller
than the balloon; this blocks blood flow distal to the catheter tip. When the mitral valve is open
during ventricular diastole, the pressure that is sensed is that of the left ventricle, the Left Ventricular
End- Diastolic Pressure (LVEDP), or LV preload. Normal LV preload is 8 to 12 mm Hg.
NO.3 The ethical principle of beneficence is BEST defined as:
A. the manner in which goods, burdens, and services are distributed among a population
B. obligation to prevent harm, remove harm, and promote good by actively helping others to
advance and realize their interests
C. the duty to do no harm
D. the freedom and right of an individual to make decisions and choose actions based on that
individual's personal values and beliefs
Answer: B
Explanation:
Beyond the provision of safe nursing care, the promotion of the patient's well-being requires that the
patient's perspective is known and valued. The nurse must gain an understanding of the patient's
value structure to ensure that the care provided is consistent with the patient's wishes.
Nonmaleficence is the duty to do no harm. Autonomy is the freedom and right of an individual to
1
SCORED A+
, IT Certification Guaranteed, The Easy Way!
Exam : CCRN-Adult
Title : CCRN (Adult) - Direct Care
Eligibility Pathway
Vendor : AACN
Version : DEMO
1
, IT Certification Guaranteed, The Easy Way!
NO.1 All patients, regardless of race, culture, socioeconomic status, and circumstances, should
receive equal treatment. What ethical principle supports this statement?
A. Respect for persons
B. Justice
C. Beneficence
D. Fidelity
Answer: B
Explanation:
Justice has been defined by the traits which, in addition to consideration of individuals' dignity and
respect, focus on equal access to health services and the right to be fairly treated and cared for free
of economic, social, and cultural status.
Respect for persons, or autonomy, affirms the freedom and right of an individual to make decisions
and choose actions based on personal values and beliefs. Fidelity is simply the obligation of the
healthcare professional to be faithful to commitments and promises made to patients, colleagues,
and employers.
Beneficence is to do good by actively helping others to advance and realize their interests.
NO.2 Which of the following measures left ventricular preload?
A. Stroke Volume (SV)
B. Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure (PAOP)
C. Central Venous Pressure (CVP)
D. Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)
Answer: B
Explanation:
Pulmonary Artery Occlusion, or Wedge, Pressure (PAOP) is pressure within the pulmonary arterial
system. More specifically, with the insertion of 1.25 to 1.50 mL of air into the balloon port of the
Pulmonary Artery (PA) catheter, the balloon becomes 'wedged' in a portion of the PA that is smaller
than the balloon; this blocks blood flow distal to the catheter tip. When the mitral valve is open
during ventricular diastole, the pressure that is sensed is that of the left ventricle, the Left Ventricular
End- Diastolic Pressure (LVEDP), or LV preload. Normal LV preload is 8 to 12 mm Hg.
NO.3 The ethical principle of beneficence is BEST defined as:
A. the manner in which goods, burdens, and services are distributed among a population
B. obligation to prevent harm, remove harm, and promote good by actively helping others to
advance and realize their interests
C. the duty to do no harm
D. the freedom and right of an individual to make decisions and choose actions based on that
individual's personal values and beliefs
Answer: B
Explanation:
Beyond the provision of safe nursing care, the promotion of the patient's well-being requires that the
patient's perspective is known and valued. The nurse must gain an understanding of the patient's
value structure to ensure that the care provided is consistent with the patient's wishes.
Nonmaleficence is the duty to do no harm. Autonomy is the freedom and right of an individual to
1
