Examl 2:l NSG123/l NSGl 123l (NEWl 2025/l
2026l Update)l Medicall Surgicall Nursingl Il
Guide|l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-Herzing
QUESTION
GERD
Answer:
-Backflowl ofl gastricl orl duodenall contentsl intol thel esophagus
-Incompetentl lowerl esophageall sphincter
-Pyloricl stenosis
Hiatall hernia
-Al motilityl disorder.
QUESTION
GERDl clinicall manifestations
Answer:
-Heartburn:l Burning,l tightl sensationl feltl beneathl thel lowerl sternuml andl spreadingl
upwardl tol throatl orl jaw
-Dyspepsia:l Painl orl discomfortl centeredl inl upperl abdomen
-Regurgitation
-Hypersalivation
QUESTION
Pepticl (stomach/gastric)l Ulcerl Disease
Answer:
-Painl 30-1hrl afterl eating
,-Vomitusl blood
-Causedl byl Pylori
-Overl usel ofl NSAIDsl canl cause
QUESTION
Managing/l Reduce/l Avoidl withl GERD
Answer:
-Elevationl ofl headl ofl bedl atl leastl 30l degrees
-Avoidl foodsl thatl arel tool hotl orl tool cold
-Nol largel meals
-Don'tl eatl latel atl night
-Waitl 2-3hrsl beforel goingl tol bed
-Avoidl foodl thatl triggerl GERD
QUESTION
GERDl medicationsl thatl requirel seruml labl valuesl checksl beforel administering
Answer:
-H2RAs
-Cimetidine-l Forl Renall andl Hepaticl patients
QUESTION
Labl valuel tol checkl forl GERD
Answer:
-Renall functionl
-Cardiacl function
QUESTION
,Antacidl &l H2l receptorl antagonistl teaching
Answer:
-Antacidsl decreasel absorptionl ofl cimetidine,l sol thel drugsl shouldl notl bel givenl atl thel
samel time
QUESTION
Antacidl &l H2l receptorl shouldl bel taken
Answer:
-Orall administrationl ofl al singlel orall dosel occursl atl bedtime
-Multiplel orall dosesl ofl cimetidinel occursl withl mealsl andl atl bedtime.
QUESTION
Priorityl populationl forl obesityl screening
Answer:
•Nativel Americanl females
•Hispanicl females
•Africanl Americanl femalesl andl males
QUESTION
BMIl rangesl forl alll levels
Answer:
24l Normall
25-29.9l Overweightl
30.0-34.9l Obesityl classl I
35-39.9l Obesityl classl II
40l greaterl Obesityl III
, QUESTION
Diabetesl Meletusl 2l andl obesity
Answer:
-Pancreasl isl unablel tol producel enoughl insulinl forl thel amountl ofl bodyl habitus
QUESTION
Obesityl prioritizel goalsl forl planl ofl care
Answer:
-Explorel motivation/willingnessl tol makel changes
-Bel sensitivel andl nonjudgmental
-Clarifyl rationalel forl inquiriesl aboutl weight,l dietaryl habits,l andl exercise
-Addressl patientl concernsl (ifl theyl don'tl seel al probleml thenl thel goall mayl notl bel met)
-Lifestylel modificationl aimedl atl weightl lossl andl thenl weightl maintenance
QUESTION
Weightl lossl optionsl withl obesity
Answer:
-Vagall blockingl therapyl (helpsl suppressl hunger)
-Intragastricl balloonl therapyl (helpsl suppressl hunger)
-Lifestylel interventionsl
-Antiobesityl medications
-Gastricl bypass
QUESTION
Obesityl optionl thatl isl leastl invasive
Answer:
2026l Update)l Medicall Surgicall Nursingl Il
Guide|l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-Herzing
QUESTION
GERD
Answer:
-Backflowl ofl gastricl orl duodenall contentsl intol thel esophagus
-Incompetentl lowerl esophageall sphincter
-Pyloricl stenosis
Hiatall hernia
-Al motilityl disorder.
QUESTION
GERDl clinicall manifestations
Answer:
-Heartburn:l Burning,l tightl sensationl feltl beneathl thel lowerl sternuml andl spreadingl
upwardl tol throatl orl jaw
-Dyspepsia:l Painl orl discomfortl centeredl inl upperl abdomen
-Regurgitation
-Hypersalivation
QUESTION
Pepticl (stomach/gastric)l Ulcerl Disease
Answer:
-Painl 30-1hrl afterl eating
,-Vomitusl blood
-Causedl byl Pylori
-Overl usel ofl NSAIDsl canl cause
QUESTION
Managing/l Reduce/l Avoidl withl GERD
Answer:
-Elevationl ofl headl ofl bedl atl leastl 30l degrees
-Avoidl foodsl thatl arel tool hotl orl tool cold
-Nol largel meals
-Don'tl eatl latel atl night
-Waitl 2-3hrsl beforel goingl tol bed
-Avoidl foodl thatl triggerl GERD
QUESTION
GERDl medicationsl thatl requirel seruml labl valuesl checksl beforel administering
Answer:
-H2RAs
-Cimetidine-l Forl Renall andl Hepaticl patients
QUESTION
Labl valuel tol checkl forl GERD
Answer:
-Renall functionl
-Cardiacl function
QUESTION
,Antacidl &l H2l receptorl antagonistl teaching
Answer:
-Antacidsl decreasel absorptionl ofl cimetidine,l sol thel drugsl shouldl notl bel givenl atl thel
samel time
QUESTION
Antacidl &l H2l receptorl shouldl bel taken
Answer:
-Orall administrationl ofl al singlel orall dosel occursl atl bedtime
-Multiplel orall dosesl ofl cimetidinel occursl withl mealsl andl atl bedtime.
QUESTION
Priorityl populationl forl obesityl screening
Answer:
•Nativel Americanl females
•Hispanicl females
•Africanl Americanl femalesl andl males
QUESTION
BMIl rangesl forl alll levels
Answer:
24l Normall
25-29.9l Overweightl
30.0-34.9l Obesityl classl I
35-39.9l Obesityl classl II
40l greaterl Obesityl III
, QUESTION
Diabetesl Meletusl 2l andl obesity
Answer:
-Pancreasl isl unablel tol producel enoughl insulinl forl thel amountl ofl bodyl habitus
QUESTION
Obesityl prioritizel goalsl forl planl ofl care
Answer:
-Explorel motivation/willingnessl tol makel changes
-Bel sensitivel andl nonjudgmental
-Clarifyl rationalel forl inquiriesl aboutl weight,l dietaryl habits,l andl exercise
-Addressl patientl concernsl (ifl theyl don'tl seel al probleml thenl thel goall mayl notl bel met)
-Lifestylel modificationl aimedl atl weightl lossl andl thenl weightl maintenance
QUESTION
Weightl lossl optionsl withl obesity
Answer:
-Vagall blockingl therapyl (helpsl suppressl hunger)
-Intragastricl balloonl therapyl (helpsl suppressl hunger)
-Lifestylel interventionsl
-Antiobesityl medications
-Gastricl bypass
QUESTION
Obesityl optionl thatl isl leastl invasive
Answer: