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Dysruptive mood dysregulation disorder age of onset - (Correct Answer)Before age 10
Person who have work-related accidents tend to - (Correct Answer)have had more recent life
stress than accident-free workers
The more I yell at her the worse she gets - (Correct Answer)positive reinforcement
When to use CT vs. MRI - (Correct Answer)CT is better for acute intracranial hemmorhage and
visualizing bony structures 心的坚强决定了我们的命运。当
我们面对挫折时,是一颗不屈的
Attentional load theory - (Correct 心让我们勇敢前行
Answer)The degree to which an ignored stimulus is processed
depends on the extent of processing required by the attended stimulus. Reduction of
intereference caused by distractors is lowest when the attentional demands for the attended
sitmulus are highest
Milgram experiment displays what social influence - (Correct Answer)Obedience
Bipolar 1 vs. 2 - (Correct Answer)Only bipolar 1 requires history of manic episodes. Bipolar 2
has hypomanic episodes (less severe)
Ecological asssesment - (Correct Answer)Uses primarily observational methods to examine and
understand the physical and psychological variable that impact behavior in a given setting
Positive manifold - (Correct Answer)Idea that all variables are positively correlated (cog
assessment)
,Primary mental ability theory - (Correct Answer)Thurstone's idea of 7 factors, or primary mental
abilities, are word fluency, verbal comprehension, spatial visualization, number facility,
associative memory, reasoning, and perceptual speed.
Tonotic auditory processing - (Correct Answer)tonotopy is the spatial arrangement of where
sounds of different frequency are processed in the brain. Tones close to each other in terms of
frequency are represented in topologically neighbouring regions in the brain. Processed in
heschl's gyri
Bulimia vs. Anorexia - (Correct Answer)Bulimia involves maintaining a normal body weight.
Both can have bingeing and purging
Alexia without agraphia - (Correct Answer)Pathology is usually a stroke in the posterior region
of the left hemisphere affecting the posterior region of the corpus callosum, disconnecting the
心的坚强决定了我们的命运。当
visual centers of the brain from the langauge centers
我们面对挫折时,是一颗不屈的
心让我们勇敢前行
Binet-Simon - (Correct Answer)The first standardized measure of assessment
Correspondent inference theory - (Correct Answer)We infer that other people's behavior
corresponds to their personality and character
Concerns with ACT model - (Correct Answer)Some believe it is untestable and therefore has
uncertain scientific value
Cognitive dissonance theory - (Correct Answer)When people behave in a manner that is
inconsistent with their values they will change their beliefs to manage the psychological tension
created by the mismatch
Differential aptitude test - (Correct Answer)Used to assess ability or aptitude level in several
areas; does not contain symptom validity measures
,Insecure resistant attachment - (Correct Answer)Inability to use the caregiver as a secure base
from which to explore; distress on seperation with ambivalence, anger, reluctance to be
comforted by the caregiver, and resume play upon return; anxiety due to inconsistencies in the
caregiver's availability
Emotion focused coping - (Correct Answer)The coping mechanisms of secondary appraisal; use
of internal resources to cope with situation
Adler - (Correct Answer)Healthy style of life reflects optimism, confidence, and contributing to
the welfare of others. An unhealthy style of life results when a person's goals reflect celf-
centerdness, competitiveness, and striving for personal power
Episodic memory - (Correct Answer)Autobiographic memory, everyday experiences. The most
automatic of memories 心的坚强决定了我们的命运。当
我们面对挫折时,是一颗不屈的
Men have advantage on these skills - (Correct Answer)Mental rotation, target directed motor
心让我们勇敢前行
skills, mathematical problem solving.
Women have advantage on these skills - (Correct Answer)Simultaneous processing, arithemetic
task performance, vocabulary
Three components of primary prevention - (Correct Answer)Universal, selective, indicative.
Well supported assessment tools for suicide risk - (Correct Answer)Beck Depression Inventory,
Beck Hopelessness Scale, Beck scale for suicidal ideation, suicidal ideation questionnaire,
suicidal behavior history form
Jung analytical psychotherapy - (Correct Answer)Self regulating psyche, the unconscious,
therapist-patient relationship, stages of self-improvement
, Unconditioned stimulus (US) - (Correct Answer)Meat powder: salivate automatically without
needed consecutive trials
Treatment of OCD - (Correct Answer)Exposure and response prevention therapy is best way to
treat. Addition of pharmacological treatments has not been shown to result in better outcomes
Bartering with clients - (Correct Answer)Psychologists may barter with clients only if it is not
clinically contraindicated and the resulting arrangement is not exploitative
Social learning theory - (Correct Answer)Gender role development is the result of observational
learning and differential reinforcement
Exner scoring system 4 determinants - (Correct Answer)Location, determinants, content, and
popular
心的坚强决定了我们的命运。当
我们面对挫折时,是一颗不屈的
Weiner's concept of attributional style components - (Correct Answer)Globality/specificity,
心让我们勇敢前行
stability/instability, internatlity/externality
Triad of Parkinson's - (Correct Answer)Tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia (slowness of movement).
Postural instability also present. Caused by degeneration of basal ganaglia involved in regulation
of voluntary movements
Spirituality in clinical practice - (Correct Answer)Efficacious for nonrelgious mental health
consumers; protective factor against disease. Clinical utility is promising for mental health
treatment
Crowding is influenced by - (Correct Answer)self-esteem, gender, culture, and perception of
control
Hypothetical deductive reasoning - (Correct Answer)Formal operational stage