1. Which of the following is typically the responsibility of a software architect?
A. Writing the source code
B. Designing the overall system architecture
C. Testing individual code modules
D. Managing project timelines
Answer: B) Designing the overall system architecture
Rationale: A software architect designs the overall structure of the system, making
high-level decisions about technology stack, system components, and integration.
2. Which type of testing verifies if the software meets the user’s needs and
requirements?
A. Unit Testing
B. System Testing
C. Acceptance Testing
D. Regression Testing
Answer: C) Acceptance Testing
,Rationale: Acceptance testing ensures that the software meets the business and user
requirements and is ready for deployment.
3. What is the primary advantage of using modular programming?
A. It reduces the need for documentation
B. It increases the complexity of the code
C. It improves code reusability and maintainability
D. It eliminates the need for testing
Answer: C) It improves code reusability and maintainability
Rationale: Modular programming divides the software into smaller, manageable
modules, which enhances reusability and makes maintenance easier.
4. Which of the following tools is commonly used for bug tracking in software
development?
A. GitHub
B. Jira
C. Microsoft Word
D. Eclipse
, Answer: B) Jira
Rationale: Jira is a popular tool used for bug tracking, project management, and
issue tracking in software development teams.
5. Which of the following is a software development lifecycle (SDLC) model that
emphasizes iterative progress through short cycles (sprints)?
A. Waterfall
B. Agile
C. V-Model
D. Spiral
Answer: B) Agile
Rationale: Agile focuses on delivering software through short, iterative cycles
called sprints, with frequent adjustments based on user feedback.
6. Which of the following programming languages is primarily used for front-end
web development?
A. Python
B. C++
A. Writing the source code
B. Designing the overall system architecture
C. Testing individual code modules
D. Managing project timelines
Answer: B) Designing the overall system architecture
Rationale: A software architect designs the overall structure of the system, making
high-level decisions about technology stack, system components, and integration.
2. Which type of testing verifies if the software meets the user’s needs and
requirements?
A. Unit Testing
B. System Testing
C. Acceptance Testing
D. Regression Testing
Answer: C) Acceptance Testing
,Rationale: Acceptance testing ensures that the software meets the business and user
requirements and is ready for deployment.
3. What is the primary advantage of using modular programming?
A. It reduces the need for documentation
B. It increases the complexity of the code
C. It improves code reusability and maintainability
D. It eliminates the need for testing
Answer: C) It improves code reusability and maintainability
Rationale: Modular programming divides the software into smaller, manageable
modules, which enhances reusability and makes maintenance easier.
4. Which of the following tools is commonly used for bug tracking in software
development?
A. GitHub
B. Jira
C. Microsoft Word
D. Eclipse
, Answer: B) Jira
Rationale: Jira is a popular tool used for bug tracking, project management, and
issue tracking in software development teams.
5. Which of the following is a software development lifecycle (SDLC) model that
emphasizes iterative progress through short cycles (sprints)?
A. Waterfall
B. Agile
C. V-Model
D. Spiral
Answer: B) Agile
Rationale: Agile focuses on delivering software through short, iterative cycles
called sprints, with frequent adjustments based on user feedback.
6. Which of the following programming languages is primarily used for front-end
web development?
A. Python
B. C++
