Lean Logistics
Midterms Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. What is the primary goal of applying lean principles in
logistics networks?
A. Maximizing inventory levels
B. Eliminating waste and improving efficiency
C. Increasing lead times in the supply chain
D. Reducing employee engagement
ANS: B. Eliminating waste and improving efficiency
©2025
, Rationale: Lean principles aim to streamline processes by
reducing non-value-adding activities, thereby improving
efficiency.
2. Which of the following is a key characteristic of an inbound
logistics lean approach?
A. Excess safety stock at every stage
B. Just-in-time (JIT) delivery of raw materials
C. Bulk ordering to reduce ordering frequency
D. Centralized warehousing only
ANS: B. Just-in-time (JIT) delivery of raw materials
Rationale: JIT minimizes inventory and focuses on delivering
materials as they are needed, reducing waste and storage costs.
3. What role does cross-docking play in outbound logistics?
A. It reduces transportation lead times by bypassing storage.
B. It increases warehouse utilization rates.
C. It enhances reverse logistics capabilities.
D. It decreases the frequency of shipments.
ANS: A. It reduces transportation lead times by bypassing
storage.
©2025
, Rationale: Cross-docking allows goods to move directly from
inbound to outbound trucks, minimizing storage and enhancing
efficiency.
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Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
4. The _______ principle focuses on reducing unnecessary steps
and optimizing workflows within logistics networks.
ANS: Lean
Rationale: Lean principles eliminate inefficiencies, ensuring
the streamlined operation of logistics systems.
5. Incorporating _______ into logistics networks enables real-
time tracking of shipments and improved supply chain
transparency.
ANS: Technology (e.g., RFID, IoT)
Rationale: Technologies like RFID and IoT enhance visibility
and traceability across logistics networks.
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©2025
, True/False Questions
6. True or False: Lean logistics prioritizes speed over quality.
ANS: False
Rationale: Lean logistics aims to balance speed and quality
by eliminating inefficiencies while maintaining or improving
product standards.
7. True or False: Leadership plays a critical role in aligning
logistics strategies with overall corporate goals.
ANS: True
Rationale: Effective leadership ensures that logistics
strategies are integrated with the broader organizational vision.
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Multiple Response Questions
8. Which of the following are key lean tools used in logistics?
(Select all that apply)
A. Value Stream Mapping
B. Kanban
©2025