Test bank for Talaro’s foundations in microbiology 11th edition by Barry che ss all chapters 1-27 complete.pdf

,CHAPTER 1 v




TRUE/FALSEv-vWritev'T'vifvthevstatementvisvtruevandv'F'vifvthevstatementvisvfalse.
1) Membersvofvthevsamevspeciesvsharevmanyvmorevcharacteristicsvcomparedvtovthosevsharedvb
yvmembersvofvthevsamevkingdom.
⊚ true
⊚ false


2) Virusesvarev notvclassifiedvinvanyvofvWhittaker'svfivevkingdoms.

⊚ true
⊚ false


3) MembersvofvthevkingdomvFungivarevphotosynthetic.

⊚ true
⊚ false


4) Avscientistvstudyingvhelminthsvisvworkingvwithvbacteria.

⊚ true
⊚ false


5) ThevfossilvrecordvhasvestablishedvthatvprokaryotesvexistedvonvEarthvforvapproximatelyvtwovb
illionvyearsvbeforeveukaryotesvevolved.

⊚ true
⊚ false


6) Itvhasvbeenvoverv25vyearsvsincevavnewvinfectiousvdiseasevhasvemergedvinvthevworld.

⊚ true
⊚ false


7) Thevtermvsterilevmeansvfreevofvallvlife-forms.



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, ⊚ true
⊚ false


8) Allvmicroorganismsvarevparasites.

⊚ true
⊚ false


9) Duringvavscientificvexperiment,vthevcontrolvgroupvisvusedvtovdirectlyvtestvorvmeasurevthevc
onsequencesvofvavvariablevinvthevstudy.

⊚ true
⊚ false


10) Thevscientificvmethodvinvolvesvformulatingvavtentativevexplanation,vcalledvthevhypothesis,vt
ovaccountvforvwhatvhasvbeenvobservedvorvmeasured.

⊚ true
⊚ false


11) Oncevanvorganismvisvassignedvtovavparticularvtaxonomicvhierarchy,vitvisvpermanentvandvc
annotvbevrevised.

⊚ true
⊚ false


12) Whenvthevresultsvofvanvexperimentvsupportvavhypothesis,vthevhypothesisvcanvnowvbevc
onsideredvavtheory.

⊚ true
⊚ false


13) Thevnamesvofvthevthreevproposedvdomainsvare:vBacteria,vProtista,vEukarya.

⊚ true
⊚ false


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, 14) Onevdistinguishingvcharacteristicvofvarchaeaisvthatvtheyvlivevinvextremevenvironments.

⊚ true
⊚ false


15) Somevmicroorganismsvcanvphotosynthesize,vbutvtheirvoverallvcontributionvtovEarth'sva
tmosphericvoxygenvisvveryvsmallvinvcomparisonvtovplantvphotosynthesis.

⊚ true
⊚ false


16) Anyvmicroorganismvonvorvinvthevhumanvbodyvisvconsideredvavpathogen.

⊚ true
⊚ false


17) Theoriesvarevsupportedvbyvmorevevidencevthanvhypotheses.

⊚ true
⊚ false


MULTIPLEvCHOICEv-
vChoosevthevonevalternativevthatvbestvcompletesvthevstatementvorvanswersvthevquestion.


18) Disease-causingvmicroorganismsvarevcalled


A) decomposers.
B) prokaryotes.

C) pathogens.
D) eukaryotes.
E) fermenters.



19) Thevmicroorganismsvthatvrecyclevnutrientsvbyvbreakingvdownvdeadvmattervandvwastesvarevc
alled

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