Questions and Answers 100% Pass
What number and types of chromosomes are found in a human somatic cell? - ✔✔44
autosomes and 2 sex chromosomes
in a typical animal, mitosis produces __________ while meiosis produces _________ -
✔✔two diploid daughter cells , four haploid gamete cells
The M phase checkpoint ensures that all chromosomes are attached to the mitotic
spindle. If this does not happen cells would most likely be stuck in which phase? -
✔✔Metaphase
what protein holds sister chromatids together and is separated by seperase? -
✔✔Cohesin
which of the following answers describes crossing over in meiosis - ✔✔the exchange of
homologous portions of non sister chromatids
The likelihood of recombination between two gene loci on the same chromosome is -
✔✔greater as the distance between two loci inreases
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, which occurs during meiosis but not mitosis - ✔✔crossing over of chromosomes occurs,
recombination
True or False: Meiosis 1 reduces the genome by half, but meiosis 2 is pretty much like
mitosis - ✔✔True
True or False: at the end of anaphase 1, the cell has gone from diploid to haploid -
✔✔True
Maturation Promotion Factor causes the cells to mature meaning.... - ✔✔the cell will
enter its mitosis phase
Maturation Promotion Factor is an important signal related to the cell cycle. It is
composed of ________ and the protein it activates, _________ - ✔✔Cyclin....CDK
Which of these is the gene that causes cancer? - ✔✔Oncogenes
what is the name of an image depicting all the chromosomes of an organism -
✔✔Karyotype
Which of the following functional groups is present in all amino acids? - ✔✔-NH2
Most energy during cellular respiration is harvested during - ✔✔Oxidative
Phosphorylation
Choose the answer that does not belong. The endomembrane system include -
✔✔Mitochondria
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