Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
dd
TEST BANK FOR PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL COMP
m m m m m m m
ONENTS OF NURSING CARE 2ND EDITION RUDD
m m m m m m
,Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
dd
PediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmof mNursingmCarem2ndmEditionmRuddmTestmBan
kmChapterm1.mIssuesmandmTrendsminmPediatricmNursing
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. A mnursemismreviewingmchangesminmhealthcaremdelivery mand mfundingmformpediatricm
populations.mWhichmcurrent mtrend minmthempediatricmsettingmshould mthemnursemexpect mtomfin
d?
a. Increased mhospitalizationmof mchildren
b. Decreased mnumbermof muninsured mchildren
c. Anmincreaseminmambulatorymcare
d. Decreased musemof mmanaged mcare
ANS:mC
Onemeffect mof mmanaged mcaremismthat mpediatricmhealthcaremdeliverymhasmshifted mdramaticallymfrommt
hemacutemcaremsettingmtomthemambulatorymsetting.mThemnumbermof mhospitalmbedsmbeingmused mhasmde
creased masmmoremcaremismprovided minmoutpatient mand mhomemsettings.mThemnumbermof muninsured mch
ildrenminmthemUnited mStatesmcontinuesmtomgrow.mOnemof mthembiggest mchangesminmhealthcaremhasmbe
enmthemgrowthmof mmanaged mcare.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m3
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment
2. A mnursemismreferringmam low-
incomemfamilymwithmthreemchildrenmundermthemagemof m5myearsmtomamprogrammthat massistsmwithmsupp
lementalmfood msupplies.mWhichmprogrammshould mthemnursemrefermthismfamilymto?
a. Medicaid
b. Medicare
c. Earlymand mPeriodicmScreening,mDiagnostic,mand mTreatment m(EPSDT)mprogram
,Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
dd
d. Women,mInfants,mand mChildrenm(WIC)mprogra
mmANS:mD
WICmismamfederalmprogrammthat mprovidesmsupplementalmfood msuppliesmtomlow-
incomemwomenmwhomarempregnant mormbreast-
feedingmand mtomtheirmchildrenmuntilmthemagemof m5myears.mMedicaid mand mthemMedicaid mEarlymand mPe
riodicmScreening,mDiagnostic,mand mTreatment m(EPSDT)mprogrammprovidesmformwell-
child mexaminationsmand mrelated mtreatment mof mmedicalmproblems.mChildrenminmthemWICmprogramma
remoftenmreferred mformimmunizations,mbut mthat mismnot mthemprimarymfocusmof mthemprogram.mPublicmL
awm99-
457mprovidesmfinancialmincentivesmtomstatesmtomestablishmcomprehensivemearlym interventionmservic
esmforminfantsmand mtoddlersmwith,mormat mriskmfor,mdevelopmentalmdisabilities.
MedicaremismthemprogrammformSeniormCitizens.mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:mp.m7mOBJ:mN
ursingmProcessmStep:mImplementationmMSC:mHealthmPromotionmand mMaintenance
3. Inmmost mstates,madolescentsmwhomaremnot memancipated mminorsmmust mhavemparent
almpermissionmbefore:
a. treatment mformdrugmabuse.
b. treatment mformsexuallymtransmitted mdiseasesm(STDs).
c. obtainingmbirthmcontrol.
d. surgery.
ANS:mD
Anmemancipated mminormismamminormchild mwhomhasmthemlegalmcompetencemof manmadult.mLegalmcouns
elmmaymbemconsulted mtomverifymthemstatusmof mthememancipated mminormformconsent mpurposes.mMost ms
tatesmallow mminorsmtomobtainmtreatment mformdrugmormalcoholmabusemand mSTDsmand mallow maccessmto
birthmcontrolmwithout mparentalmconsent.
m
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:mp.m12
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment
, Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
dd
4. A mnursemismcompletingmamclinicalmpathwaymformamchild madmitted mtomthemhospitalmw
ithmpneumonia.mWhichmcharacteristicmof mamclinicalmpathwaymismcorrect?
a. Developed mand mimplemented mbymnurses
b. Used mprimarilyminmthempediatricmsetting
c. Specificmtimemlinesmformsequencingminterventions
d. Onemof mthemstepsminmthemnursingmproces
smANS:mC
Clinicalmpathwaysmmeasuremoutcomesmof mclient mcaremand maremdeveloped mbymmultiplemhealthcaremp
rofessionals.mEachmpathwaymoutlinesmspecificmtimemlinesmformsequencingm interventionsmand mreflect
sminterdisciplinaryminterventions.mClinicalmpathwaysmare mused minmmultiplemsettingsmand mformclients
throughout mthemlifemspan.mThemstepsmof mthemnursingmprocessmaremassessment,mdiagnosis,mplanning,
m
implementation,mand mevaluation.
m
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m6
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment
5. Whenmplanningmamparentingmclass,mthemnursemshould mexplainmthat mthemleadingmcausemof mde
athminmchildrenm1mtom4myearsmof mageminmthemUnited mStatesmis:
a. prematurembirth.
b. congenitalmanomalies.
c. accidentalmdeath.
d. respiratorymtract millness.
ANS:mC
dd
TEST BANK FOR PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL COMP
m m m m m m m
ONENTS OF NURSING CARE 2ND EDITION RUDD
m m m m m m
,Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
dd
PediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmof mNursingmCarem2ndmEditionmRuddmTestmBan
kmChapterm1.mIssuesmandmTrendsminmPediatricmNursing
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. A mnursemismreviewingmchangesminmhealthcaremdelivery mand mfundingmformpediatricm
populations.mWhichmcurrent mtrend minmthempediatricmsettingmshould mthemnursemexpect mtomfin
d?
a. Increased mhospitalizationmof mchildren
b. Decreased mnumbermof muninsured mchildren
c. Anmincreaseminmambulatorymcare
d. Decreased musemof mmanaged mcare
ANS:mC
Onemeffect mof mmanaged mcaremismthat mpediatricmhealthcaremdeliverymhasmshifted mdramaticallymfrommt
hemacutemcaremsettingmtomthemambulatorymsetting.mThemnumbermof mhospitalmbedsmbeingmused mhasmde
creased masmmoremcaremismprovided minmoutpatient mand mhomemsettings.mThemnumbermof muninsured mch
ildrenminmthemUnited mStatesmcontinuesmtomgrow.mOnemof mthembiggest mchangesminmhealthcaremhasmbe
enmthemgrowthmof mmanaged mcare.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m3
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment
2. A mnursemismreferringmam low-
incomemfamilymwithmthreemchildrenmundermthemagemof m5myearsmtomamprogrammthat massistsmwithmsupp
lementalmfood msupplies.mWhichmprogrammshould mthemnursemrefermthismfamilymto?
a. Medicaid
b. Medicare
c. Earlymand mPeriodicmScreening,mDiagnostic,mand mTreatment m(EPSDT)mprogram
,Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
dd
d. Women,mInfants,mand mChildrenm(WIC)mprogra
mmANS:mD
WICmismamfederalmprogrammthat mprovidesmsupplementalmfood msuppliesmtomlow-
incomemwomenmwhomarempregnant mormbreast-
feedingmand mtomtheirmchildrenmuntilmthemagemof m5myears.mMedicaid mand mthemMedicaid mEarlymand mPe
riodicmScreening,mDiagnostic,mand mTreatment m(EPSDT)mprogrammprovidesmformwell-
child mexaminationsmand mrelated mtreatment mof mmedicalmproblems.mChildrenminmthemWICmprogramma
remoftenmreferred mformimmunizations,mbut mthat mismnot mthemprimarymfocusmof mthemprogram.mPublicmL
awm99-
457mprovidesmfinancialmincentivesmtomstatesmtomestablishmcomprehensivemearlym interventionmservic
esmforminfantsmand mtoddlersmwith,mormat mriskmfor,mdevelopmentalmdisabilities.
MedicaremismthemprogrammformSeniormCitizens.mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:mp.m7mOBJ:mN
ursingmProcessmStep:mImplementationmMSC:mHealthmPromotionmand mMaintenance
3. Inmmost mstates,madolescentsmwhomaremnot memancipated mminorsmmust mhavemparent
almpermissionmbefore:
a. treatment mformdrugmabuse.
b. treatment mformsexuallymtransmitted mdiseasesm(STDs).
c. obtainingmbirthmcontrol.
d. surgery.
ANS:mD
Anmemancipated mminormismamminormchild mwhomhasmthemlegalmcompetencemof manmadult.mLegalmcouns
elmmaymbemconsulted mtomverifymthemstatusmof mthememancipated mminormformconsent mpurposes.mMost ms
tatesmallow mminorsmtomobtainmtreatment mformdrugmormalcoholmabusemand mSTDsmand mallow maccessmto
birthmcontrolmwithout mparentalmconsent.
m
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:mp.m12
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment
, Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
dd
4. A mnursemismcompletingmamclinicalmpathwaymformamchild madmitted mtomthemhospitalmw
ithmpneumonia.mWhichmcharacteristicmof mamclinicalmpathwaymismcorrect?
a. Developed mand mimplemented mbymnurses
b. Used mprimarilyminmthempediatricmsetting
c. Specificmtimemlinesmformsequencingminterventions
d. Onemof mthemstepsminmthemnursingmproces
smANS:mC
Clinicalmpathwaysmmeasuremoutcomesmof mclient mcaremand maremdeveloped mbymmultiplemhealthcaremp
rofessionals.mEachmpathwaymoutlinesmspecificmtimemlinesmformsequencingm interventionsmand mreflect
sminterdisciplinaryminterventions.mClinicalmpathwaysmare mused minmmultiplemsettingsmand mformclients
throughout mthemlifemspan.mThemstepsmof mthemnursingmprocessmaremassessment,mdiagnosis,mplanning,
m
implementation,mand mevaluation.
m
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m6
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment
5. Whenmplanningmamparentingmclass,mthemnursemshould mexplainmthat mthemleadingmcausemof mde
athminmchildrenm1mtom4myearsmof mageminmthemUnited mStatesmis:
a. prematurembirth.
b. congenitalmanomalies.
c. accidentalmdeath.
d. respiratorymtract millness.
ANS:mC
