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Psychosocial Practice OT200 Questions With
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Q: care
Ans: to see to an individuals needs
Q: recovery
Ans: a process of change through which individuals improve their health
and wellness, live a self-directed life, and strive to reach their full
potential.
Q: treatment
Ans: medical services or care given to a client for a disorder or injury
Q: Rehabilitation
Ans: the action of restoring an individual to health or normal life through
therapy
Q: Mental Health History: 1600s-1940s
Ans: The care model.
* Poor Houses, Alms Houses
*Provided basic care.
* No Institutions devoted to specifically to caring for or treating the mentally
ill.
,Q: Mental Health History: 1950s-1970s
Ans: The Treatment Model
* Establishment of Mental Institutions
Q: Mental Health History: Rehabilitation 1980s-2000s
Ans: A change in focus to a more community based approach to therapy.
Q: Mental Health History: Mid-Late 1800's
Ans: State Established Hospitals
After Dorthea Dix exposed the inhumane conditions of county run almshouse
and workhouses.
Q: National Mental Health Act of 1946
Ans: Established the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Q: Joint Commission on Mental Illness and Health published "Action For
Mental Health" 1961
Ans: Proposed plan for community model of service
Recommended Deinstitutionalization
Q: Westboro State Hospital in Mass.
Ans: One of the 1st OTA educational training programs
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, Q: Lobotomy Procedure
Ans: cut nerves connecting the frontal lobes to the emotion-controlling
centers of the inner brain
Q: Thorazine
Ans: Antipsychotic
Major Tranquilizer Drug
Q: Deinstitutionalization
Ans: moving people with psychological or developmental disabilities from
highly structured institutions to home- or community-based settings
1960s-1970s
Q: group therapy
Ans: Therapist is a facilitator. Utilize insight and support of group members to
help one another.
Q: Psychodrama
Ans: group therapy in which a patient expresses feelings by acting out
family and social roles with other patients
Q: group activity
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