BIOL 2350 UNIT 4 - SKELETAL SYSTEM EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH THE LATEST AND UPDATED SCORE.
1) What are the functions of the skeletal system? --Answer-- support, protection,
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movement, storage, blood cell formation __ __ __ __
2) Flat Bones --Answer-- These bones are thin, flat, and curved. They form the ribs,
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
breastbone, and skull. __ __
3) Irregular Bones --Answer-- bones of the vertebrae and face
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4) Long Bones --Answer-- bones of the arms and legs, longer than they are wide
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5) Short Bones --Answer-- bones of the wrist and ankles
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
6) What is endochondral ossification? --Answer-- the formation of bone from pre-
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existing hyaline cartilage models
__ __ __
7) What is the diaphysis? --Answer-- shaft of a long bone
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8) What is the epiphysis? --Answer-- End of a long bone
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9) What is red marrow? --Answer-- Hematopoietic tissue (Makes blood cells)
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10) What is yellow marrow? --Answer-- fat, adipose tissue
__ __ __ __ __ __ __
11) What is the periosteum? --Answer-- the tough membrane that covers the outside
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
of the bone
__ __
12) What are epiphyseal plates? --Answer-- sites of long bone growth
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
13) Osteoclasts? --Answer-- break down bone __ __ __ __
WITH THE LATEST AND UPDATED SCORE.
1) What are the functions of the skeletal system? --Answer-- support, protection,
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
movement, storage, blood cell formation __ __ __ __
2) Flat Bones --Answer-- These bones are thin, flat, and curved. They form the ribs,
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
breastbone, and skull. __ __
3) Irregular Bones --Answer-- bones of the vertebrae and face
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
4) Long Bones --Answer-- bones of the arms and legs, longer than they are wide
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
5) Short Bones --Answer-- bones of the wrist and ankles
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
6) What is endochondral ossification? --Answer-- the formation of bone from pre-
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
existing hyaline cartilage models
__ __ __
7) What is the diaphysis? --Answer-- shaft of a long bone
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
8) What is the epiphysis? --Answer-- End of a long bone
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
9) What is red marrow? --Answer-- Hematopoietic tissue (Makes blood cells)
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
10) What is yellow marrow? --Answer-- fat, adipose tissue
__ __ __ __ __ __ __
11) What is the periosteum? --Answer-- the tough membrane that covers the outside
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
of the bone
__ __
12) What are epiphyseal plates? --Answer-- sites of long bone growth
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
13) Osteoclasts? --Answer-- break down bone __ __ __ __