MDC 2 EXAM 1 With 100% Correct And Verified Answers

MDC 2 EXAM 1 With 100% Correct And
Verified Answers
Benignicellsi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Normalicellsigrowingiinitheiwrongiplaceioriatitheiwro
ngitime

BenigniCelliFeaturesi-iCorrectiAnswer-oiHarmless
oiDoinotiusuallyirequireiintervention
oiSlowigrowing
oiTightiAdherence
oiSpecificimorphology
oiSmallinuclear-to-cytoplasmiciratio
oiSpecificidifferentiatedifunctions
oiTightiadherence
oiOrderlyigrowth
oiNoimigration
oiNormalichromosomes

Benignicellilooksisimilaritoiai-iCorrectiAnswer-
healthyicell

ExamplesiofiBenignicellsi-iCorrectiAnswer-oiSkiniTag
oiMole
oiNasaliPolyp
oiUterineiFibroids
oiEndometriosis

Malignanticellsi-iCorrectiAnswer-
indicatesicanceriandicanibeiharmfulitoinormalibodyiti
ssuesiandiresultiinideath




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,Malignanticellifeaturesi-iCorrectiAnswer-
oiLargeinucleus
oiMigration
oiDoesn'tistopiandireplicatesi(Noicontactiinhibition)
oiLooseiadherence
oiRapidioricontinuousicellidivision
oiLossioficellulariregulation
oiAbnormalichromosomesi(<iori>i23)

Seveniwarningisignsioficanceri-iCorrectiAnswer-oiC-
Changeiinibowelioribladderipatterns
oiA-Aisoreithatidoesn'tiheal
oiU-Unusualibleedingiorid/c
o.iT-Thickeningiorilumpionibreastiorielsewhere
oiI-Indigestionioridifficultyiswallowing
oiO-Obviousichangeiiniwartiorimole
oiN-Naggingicoughiorihoarseness

Canceridevelopmentistagesiofimalignancyi-
iCorrectiAnswer-oiInitiation

oiPromotion
oiProgression
oiMetastasis

Initiationi(Stageiofimalignancy)i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Normalicellsiareidamagediandiirreversible

Promotioni-iCorrectiAnswer-
Repeatediexposure>Enhancesigrowthiofimalignantic
ells

Progressioni-iCorrectiAnswer-
Increaseiiniproductioniofimalignanticells



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,Metastasisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Cellsimoveifromiprimaryisiteitoitheirestiofitheibody

Carcinogenesis/oncogenesisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
canceridevelopment

Cancericlassificationi-iCorrectiAnswer-oiGrading
oiPloidy
oiStaging
oiTNM
oiDoublingitimeiandimitoticiindex

Gradingi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Lookingiunderimicroscopeiandidetermineilevel/
degreeiofimutationioficancericellifrominormalicells
oiEx.i1=iNoimutation
oi4=iSevereimutation

Ploidyi-iCorrectiAnswer-Numberiofichromosomes

Stagingi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Howilargeiisitheiprimaryitumoriandihowifarihasiitispre
ad

TNMi-iCorrectiAnswer-oiT-
Tumori(Howilargeiisiprimaryiori2nd)
oiN-
iNodei(Areiregionalilymphinodesiinvadedibyicancerice

ll)
oiM-Metastasisi(0=None,i1=Thereiisimetastasis)

Doublingitimeiandimitoticiindexi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Periodiofitimeirequirediforithatiquantityitoidoubleiini
sizei(Tellsihowiaggressiveicancerigrows)

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, oiStagei1=Localized
oiStagei4=iSpreadiacrossitheibody

Canceripreventioniprimaryi-iCorrectiAnswer-
oiSunscreen
oiAvoidismoking
oiRemovaliofi"atirisk"itissuei(mole)
oiChemoprevention
oiVaccinei(HPV)

Canceripreventionisecondaryi-iCorrectiAnswer-
oiMammogram
oiPapismear
oiProstateitest

Canceripreventionitertiaryi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Peopleiwhoiareialreadyiaffectediandigettingitreatmen
ti(examplesibelow)
oiChemo
oiRadiation
oiSurgery,ietc.

Typesioficancersi-iCorrectiAnswer-
carcinoma,isarcoma,imelanoma,ilymphoma,ileukemi
a,iblastoma

Carcinomai-iCorrectiAnswer-
malignantitumorsiofiglandulari(lining)itissues

Sarcomai-iCorrectiAnswer-
malignantitumorioficonnectivei(bone)itissues

Melanomai-iCorrectiAnswer-
pigmentiproducingiskinicancer

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