NR507 Midterm, NR 507 Final Exam
Questions With All Correct Answers
Which of the following are considered the " first responders " of the innate immune
system ? - Answers-Neutrophils
.Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of hypersensitivity reaction - Answers-Type 4
.Hives ( urticaria ) are an example of a : - Answers-Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction
.Which of the assessment findings would be expected with urticaria ? - Answers-
Eosinophilia
.Underlying pathology for hay fever ? - Answers-Mast cell degranulation
.Chronic granulomatous disease of Childhood
DiGeorge Syndrome
Job Sundrome
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Familial Mediterranean fever - Answers-Primary Immunodeficiencies
.HIV
Pneumocystis Carinii
Pneumonia
Sinus Infection
Lung Cancer - Answers-Secondary Immunodeficiencies
.Which CD4 count should be prescribed in HIV treatment Regimen ? - Answers-Under
500
.Before any invasive procedure , what should be administered to Immune -
Compromised individuals ? - Answers-Prophylactic antimicrobial drugs
.Immunodeficiency puts individuals most at risk for which 2 conditions ? - Answers-
Cancer and Opportunistic infections
.Treatment option for HIV ? - Answers-Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
.Which of the following assessment finding support a dx of Rheumatoid Arthritis ? -
Answers-Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
.T - cells , B - cells and autoantibodies can be involved in autoimmune diseases -
Answers-True
,.Best describes the symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE ) - Answers-
Tissue inflammation , vasculitis , rash , tissue inflammation
.The process where a normal cell becomes a cancer cell - Answers-Cell transformation
.A common event during Cellular reproduction resulting in the Constant occurrence of
isolated Cancer cells - Answers-Cell transformation
.An immature , undifferentiated ( generic ) cell that is capable of infinite cellular division
when stimulated - Answers-Stem cell
.the process whereby the stem cell undergoes the process of cell division ( 24 hour
cycle ) average - Answers-Cell cycle
.Anaphylaxis is what type of hypersensitivity reaction? - Answers-type 1
.Type 2 ( Cytotoxic ) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by : - Answers-IgG or IgM
.Damage occurs with ABO incompatibility because : - Answers-Complement damages
RBC membrane causing cell lysis
.The diagnosis for an individual who presents to the office with sudden swollen lips and
eyes , shortness of breath and throat tightness after a bee sting is : - Answers-
Anaphylaxis
.An example of a primary immunodeficiency is : - Answers-Chronic Granulomatous
Disease
.a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies worldwide - Answers-
Malnutrition
.Which of the following is an autoimmune disease ? - Answers-Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus ( SLE ) .
.An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is - Answers-Pneumocystis Carinii
.Are less common and occur due to a defect on the development of the immune system
- Answers-primary immunodeficiency
.A patient with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) was admitted to the acute care
facility with difficulty breathing . He is diagnosed with Pneumocytis carinii .
Pneumocystis carinii an example of : - Answers-A secondary immune disease
.Sinusitis is considered a primary immunodeficiency - Answers-False
, .Which of the following findings can be used to diagnose Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus ( SLE ) ? - Answers-Facial rash confined to the cheeks
.The major immune system change associated with Sjogren's Syndrome is : - Answers-
Autoantibodies and auto - reactive T - cells against apoptotic cells
.Which of the following can depress a person's normal immune function ? - Answers-
Psychological Stress
.A renal disease most often associated with autoimmunity is : - Answers-
Glomerulonephritis
.Which of the following assessment findings would support a diagnosis of Rheumatoid
Arthritis ( RA ) ? - Answers-Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
.The following immune components can be involved in autoimmune diseases : T - Cells
, B - cells and autoantibodies . - Answers-True
.The presenting signs and symptoms of an autoimmune disease is similar across all
autoimmune diseases - Answers-False
.Which of the following indices measures the average size of red blood cells ? -
Answers-Mean Corpuscular Volume ( MCV ) .
.Anemia can be caused from which of the following ? ( Select all that apply . ) -
Answers-Impaired red blood cell production, Increased red blood cell destruction,
Excessive blood loss
.Which of the following is considered a microcytic anemia ? - Answers-Iron deficiency
.Which of the following microcytic anemias is characterized by hyperchromic RBCs ? -
Answers-Hereditary spherocytosis
.Which of the following is a type of macrocytic anemia ? - Answers-Vitamin B - 12
deficiency
.Which of the following would normocytic - normochromic indicate ? - Answers-The cell
is normal in size and normal in hemoglobin level
.Identification of the type of anemia involves an examination of size of the RBC only -
Answers-False
.Symptoms of Decreased Tissue Oxygenation - Answers-Dyspnea, Weakness,
Dizziness
.The treatment of iron deficiency anemia includes : - Answers-Iron supplementation
Questions With All Correct Answers
Which of the following are considered the " first responders " of the innate immune
system ? - Answers-Neutrophils
.Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of hypersensitivity reaction - Answers-Type 4
.Hives ( urticaria ) are an example of a : - Answers-Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction
.Which of the assessment findings would be expected with urticaria ? - Answers-
Eosinophilia
.Underlying pathology for hay fever ? - Answers-Mast cell degranulation
.Chronic granulomatous disease of Childhood
DiGeorge Syndrome
Job Sundrome
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Familial Mediterranean fever - Answers-Primary Immunodeficiencies
.HIV
Pneumocystis Carinii
Pneumonia
Sinus Infection
Lung Cancer - Answers-Secondary Immunodeficiencies
.Which CD4 count should be prescribed in HIV treatment Regimen ? - Answers-Under
500
.Before any invasive procedure , what should be administered to Immune -
Compromised individuals ? - Answers-Prophylactic antimicrobial drugs
.Immunodeficiency puts individuals most at risk for which 2 conditions ? - Answers-
Cancer and Opportunistic infections
.Treatment option for HIV ? - Answers-Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
.Which of the following assessment finding support a dx of Rheumatoid Arthritis ? -
Answers-Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
.T - cells , B - cells and autoantibodies can be involved in autoimmune diseases -
Answers-True
,.Best describes the symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE ) - Answers-
Tissue inflammation , vasculitis , rash , tissue inflammation
.The process where a normal cell becomes a cancer cell - Answers-Cell transformation
.A common event during Cellular reproduction resulting in the Constant occurrence of
isolated Cancer cells - Answers-Cell transformation
.An immature , undifferentiated ( generic ) cell that is capable of infinite cellular division
when stimulated - Answers-Stem cell
.the process whereby the stem cell undergoes the process of cell division ( 24 hour
cycle ) average - Answers-Cell cycle
.Anaphylaxis is what type of hypersensitivity reaction? - Answers-type 1
.Type 2 ( Cytotoxic ) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by : - Answers-IgG or IgM
.Damage occurs with ABO incompatibility because : - Answers-Complement damages
RBC membrane causing cell lysis
.The diagnosis for an individual who presents to the office with sudden swollen lips and
eyes , shortness of breath and throat tightness after a bee sting is : - Answers-
Anaphylaxis
.An example of a primary immunodeficiency is : - Answers-Chronic Granulomatous
Disease
.a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies worldwide - Answers-
Malnutrition
.Which of the following is an autoimmune disease ? - Answers-Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus ( SLE ) .
.An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is - Answers-Pneumocystis Carinii
.Are less common and occur due to a defect on the development of the immune system
- Answers-primary immunodeficiency
.A patient with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) was admitted to the acute care
facility with difficulty breathing . He is diagnosed with Pneumocytis carinii .
Pneumocystis carinii an example of : - Answers-A secondary immune disease
.Sinusitis is considered a primary immunodeficiency - Answers-False
, .Which of the following findings can be used to diagnose Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus ( SLE ) ? - Answers-Facial rash confined to the cheeks
.The major immune system change associated with Sjogren's Syndrome is : - Answers-
Autoantibodies and auto - reactive T - cells against apoptotic cells
.Which of the following can depress a person's normal immune function ? - Answers-
Psychological Stress
.A renal disease most often associated with autoimmunity is : - Answers-
Glomerulonephritis
.Which of the following assessment findings would support a diagnosis of Rheumatoid
Arthritis ( RA ) ? - Answers-Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
.The following immune components can be involved in autoimmune diseases : T - Cells
, B - cells and autoantibodies . - Answers-True
.The presenting signs and symptoms of an autoimmune disease is similar across all
autoimmune diseases - Answers-False
.Which of the following indices measures the average size of red blood cells ? -
Answers-Mean Corpuscular Volume ( MCV ) .
.Anemia can be caused from which of the following ? ( Select all that apply . ) -
Answers-Impaired red blood cell production, Increased red blood cell destruction,
Excessive blood loss
.Which of the following is considered a microcytic anemia ? - Answers-Iron deficiency
.Which of the following microcytic anemias is characterized by hyperchromic RBCs ? -
Answers-Hereditary spherocytosis
.Which of the following is a type of macrocytic anemia ? - Answers-Vitamin B - 12
deficiency
.Which of the following would normocytic - normochromic indicate ? - Answers-The cell
is normal in size and normal in hemoglobin level
.Identification of the type of anemia involves an examination of size of the RBC only -
Answers-False
.Symptoms of Decreased Tissue Oxygenation - Answers-Dyspnea, Weakness,
Dizziness
.The treatment of iron deficiency anemia includes : - Answers-Iron supplementation
