Prescriptive authority - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔legal authority granted to
advanced practice nurses to prescribe medication; DETERMINED BY STATE LAW
Rational Drug Selection - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔based on individual patient and
addresses disease specific information: ONLY A GUIDELINE
Drug Selection - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔includes analysis of cost, guidelines,
avaibalbility, interactions, side effects, allergies, hepatic and renal function, need for
monitoring, special precautions i.e elderly
medication education basic components - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔medication
name
purpose
dosing regimen
administration
adverse effects
any storage needs
associated labs testing
food & drug interactions
duration of therapy
medication adherence - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔barriers to adherence=
forgetfulness
, lack of planning
cost
dissatisfaction
altered dosing
Phamacokinetics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔study of drug movement throughout
body
principles of pharmacokinetics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔absorption
distribution
metabolism
excretion
Passage of drugs across membranes - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- channels and pores
- transport systems (P-glycoprotein)
- direct penetration of the membrane
Absorption of drugs - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Transfer of drugs from site of
administration across cell membrane into the blood stream
factors that affect absorption of drugs - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔rate of dissolution-
how easy dissolves
surface area- >surface area moves faster
blood flow- >blood flow moves faster
lipid solubility - lipid easily cross membrane