NR-283 PATHO: TEST 1 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS.
1) What is the term used to describe a relative balance in body functions? -- Answer
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
✔✔ Homeostasis
a
2) If the term physiology refers to a branch of biology that deals with the function and
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
activities of life or living matter, i.e. organs, tissue, or cells, what is
a a a a a a a a a a a a a
pathophysiology? -- Answer ✔✔ changes that result for disease a a a a a a a a
3) Give an example of the pathophysiology of an organ, tissue or cell. -- Answer ✔✔
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
organ: Ischemia a a
tissue: Gangrene a
cell: dysplasia
a
4) What are the three levels of prevention? Give examples of each -- Answer ✔✔
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
Primary: vaccines a
Secondary: screenings a
Tertiary: rehabilitation a
5) What are some causes of cellular damage -- Answer ✔✔ genetics, nutritional,
a a a a a a a a a a a a
infectious, environmental a
6) Reduced tissue size or mass -- Answer ✔✔ Atrophy
a a a a a a a a
7) increased tissue size or mass -- Answer ✔✔ hypertrophy
a a a a a a a a
8) varies in size and shape -- Answer ✔✔ Dysplasia
a a a a a a a a
9) undifferentiated cells-variable nuclear and structures -- Answer ✔✔ Anaplasia a a a a a a a a
ANSWERS.
1) What is the term used to describe a relative balance in body functions? -- Answer
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
✔✔ Homeostasis
a
2) If the term physiology refers to a branch of biology that deals with the function and
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
activities of life or living matter, i.e. organs, tissue, or cells, what is
a a a a a a a a a a a a a
pathophysiology? -- Answer ✔✔ changes that result for disease a a a a a a a a
3) Give an example of the pathophysiology of an organ, tissue or cell. -- Answer ✔✔
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
organ: Ischemia a a
tissue: Gangrene a
cell: dysplasia
a
4) What are the three levels of prevention? Give examples of each -- Answer ✔✔
a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
Primary: vaccines a
Secondary: screenings a
Tertiary: rehabilitation a
5) What are some causes of cellular damage -- Answer ✔✔ genetics, nutritional,
a a a a a a a a a a a a
infectious, environmental a
6) Reduced tissue size or mass -- Answer ✔✔ Atrophy
a a a a a a a a
7) increased tissue size or mass -- Answer ✔✔ hypertrophy
a a a a a a a a
8) varies in size and shape -- Answer ✔✔ Dysplasia
a a a a a a a a
9) undifferentiated cells-variable nuclear and structures -- Answer ✔✔ Anaplasia a a a a a a a a