CBIS 2220 Exam - 1
Information System -
collects, processes, stores, analyzes, and disseminates information for a specific
purpose
Moore's Law -
the observation that computing power roughly doubles every two years.
Neilson's Law -
states that a high-‐end user's connection speed grows by 50% per year
Kryder's Law -
the storage density on magnetic disks is increasing at an exponential rate
Bell's Law -
a new computer class forms roughly each decade establishing a new industry
Computer (CPU) -
(Central Processing Unit) The key component of a computer system, which
contains the circuitry necessary to interpret and execute program instructions
Computer RAM -
SHORT TERM/ temporary storage memory or random access memory
Fetch-Decode-Execute Cycle -
This is the process that all Stored Program Computers follow in order to run
instructions within the machine.
Instructions are stored within main memory as a combination of both instruction & data.
What is a drone? -
refers to an unpiloted aircraft or spacecraft. Another term for it is an "unmanned
aerial vehicle,"
What are the uses for drones -
They provide troops with a 24-hour "eye in the sky",
taking videos for people
providing jobs for that are to risky for humans
What is a robot? -
A machine capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically
How do you robot proof your career? -
1-Get social: Improve your social skills. Improve your listening, along with your
spoken and written communication. ...
2-Get technical: Learn the technical skills. ...
3-Be nice to AI and automation.
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, Sense-Think-Act Cycle -
a decision making process used by robots
computer software -
any list of instructions for computer to follow that is stored in the computer's
memory.
Types of Software -
system software and application software
Operating system function -
Provides the user-friendly environment to work with system features and
applications
Categories of Application Software -
business, graphics and multimedia, home/personal/education, and communications.
Probably the most well known business application is Microsoft Office
mobile applications -
Software programs that run on mobile devices and give users access to certain
content
features of mobile application -
Simplicity
Speed
Flexibility
Security
Search options
Bright and bold color schemes
Push notifications
User feedback
Cloud Computing -
the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet to store,
manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer.
Features of cloud computing -
-Resources Pooling.
-On-Demand Self-Service.
-Easy Maintenance.
-Scalability And Rapid Elasticity.
-Economical.
-Measured And Reporting Service.
-Security.
-Automation.
open source software -
noncommercial software shared freely and developed collectively on the internet
Closed Source Software -
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Information System -
collects, processes, stores, analyzes, and disseminates information for a specific
purpose
Moore's Law -
the observation that computing power roughly doubles every two years.
Neilson's Law -
states that a high-‐end user's connection speed grows by 50% per year
Kryder's Law -
the storage density on magnetic disks is increasing at an exponential rate
Bell's Law -
a new computer class forms roughly each decade establishing a new industry
Computer (CPU) -
(Central Processing Unit) The key component of a computer system, which
contains the circuitry necessary to interpret and execute program instructions
Computer RAM -
SHORT TERM/ temporary storage memory or random access memory
Fetch-Decode-Execute Cycle -
This is the process that all Stored Program Computers follow in order to run
instructions within the machine.
Instructions are stored within main memory as a combination of both instruction & data.
What is a drone? -
refers to an unpiloted aircraft or spacecraft. Another term for it is an "unmanned
aerial vehicle,"
What are the uses for drones -
They provide troops with a 24-hour "eye in the sky",
taking videos for people
providing jobs for that are to risky for humans
What is a robot? -
A machine capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically
How do you robot proof your career? -
1-Get social: Improve your social skills. Improve your listening, along with your
spoken and written communication. ...
2-Get technical: Learn the technical skills. ...
3-Be nice to AI and automation.
1|Page
, Sense-Think-Act Cycle -
a decision making process used by robots
computer software -
any list of instructions for computer to follow that is stored in the computer's
memory.
Types of Software -
system software and application software
Operating system function -
Provides the user-friendly environment to work with system features and
applications
Categories of Application Software -
business, graphics and multimedia, home/personal/education, and communications.
Probably the most well known business application is Microsoft Office
mobile applications -
Software programs that run on mobile devices and give users access to certain
content
features of mobile application -
Simplicity
Speed
Flexibility
Security
Search options
Bright and bold color schemes
Push notifications
User feedback
Cloud Computing -
the practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet to store,
manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer.
Features of cloud computing -
-Resources Pooling.
-On-Demand Self-Service.
-Easy Maintenance.
-Scalability And Rapid Elasticity.
-Economical.
-Measured And Reporting Service.
-Security.
-Automation.
open source software -
noncommercial software shared freely and developed collectively on the internet
Closed Source Software -
2|Page