POLI 2051 Exam 1 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

POLI 2051 Exam 1 Questions and Answers 100% Pass public policies - A law passed by Congress and the adoption of a regulation by an agency are examples of which of the following? enlightened understanding - Free speech and a free press are essential to which principle of traditional democratic theory? laissez-faire - The U.S. preference for __________ economic policies helps to explain why we have a smaller and more limited government than do most other advanced industrialized countries. participation - The ways in which people get involved in politics make up their political __________. a channel through which people's concerns become part of the political agenda - What best describes a linkage institution? policy gridlock - What condition occurs when interests conflict and no coalition is strong enough to form a majority and establish policy, yet each may be strong enough to thwart the will of the others? EMILY CHARLENE © 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2 politics - What determines whom we select as our governmental leaders and what policies these leaders pursue? budgetary choice - What kind of public policy involves the legislative enactment of taxes and expenditures? the issues that attract the serious attention of public officials and other political actors - What makes up the government's policy agenda? one person, one vote - What most closely exemplifies equality in voting? hyperpluralism - Which theory argues that special interest groups have essentially become sovereign, and the government is merely their servant? big business - Who is at the center of all theories of elitism? James Madison - In Federalist 10, who wrote, "The most common and durable source of factions has been the various and unequal distribution of property"? the consent of the governed - John Locke's belief that government derives its authority from the people influenced the Declaration of Independence, which says, "Governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from _______________. unanimous - The Articles of Confederation required __________ consent from the states for ratification. EMILY CHARLENE © 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3 judicial interpretation - The meaning of the Constitution can change through __________. the Senate and the House of Representatives - What did the Connecticut Compromise help to establish? natural rights - What is the name given to the rights that are inherent in all human beings and not dependent on government? that a strong national government would infringe on the rights of the states - What was a fear of the Anti-Federalists during the Constitutional Convention and subsequent debate? Virginia Plan - Which constitutional plan called for representation in Congress to be based on state population? A disproportionate number of delegates were economic elites. - Which of the following accurately describes the Constitutional Convention?