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1. Pericardial Cavity Which structure contains lubricating fluid that helps the
heart to expand and contract?
2. Pericardium Which structure protects the heart?
3. Right Brachial Which artery gives rise to the right ulnar artery?
Artery
4. External Iliac Which artery becomes the femoral artery one it leaves
Artery the body cavity?
5. Lub/S1 Which heart sound does the closing of the Bicuspid valve
correspond to?
6. Ventricular Sys- Which part of the cardiac cycle is represented by the
tole QRS complex?
7. Cardiac Reserve What is the difference between the maximum and resting
cardiac output (CO) called?
8. 60-110 bpm What is the normal resting heart rate (HR) of an adult?
9. First Heart Sound What sound is produced by the closing of the mitral and
tricuspid valve?
10. Monocytes and Which blood cells lack granules?
lymphocytes
11. Erythrocyte Which blood component contains hemoglobin?
12. Erythrocyte Which cell contains the highest concentrations of iron?
13. Prothrombin pro- Which element contributes to blood clotting?
tein
14. Epiglottic carti- What is an elastic, flexible cartilage in the larynx?
lage
15. Larynx Which structure is not a part of the throat?
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, WGU - D313 - Anatomy & Physiology 2 Practice Test
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16. Alveolar pores Which structure maintains equal air pressure in the lung?
17. Alveolar Which cell type removes debris and pathogens from the
macrophages alveolar wall?
18. CO2 + Hb What leads to carbominogemoglobin formation?
19. During inhalation What is the role of the diaphragm during normal breath-
it contracts and ing?
flattens
20. When volume in- According to Boyle's law, what is the relation between
creases, pressure pressure and volume?
decreases at a
constant tempera-
ture
21. It monitors the What is the function of the aortic body?
partial pressure
of carbon dioxide,
oxygen, and pH in
the blood
22. They carry blood What is the function of arteries?
away from the
heart
23. Higher tempera- How do temperature and pH affect hemoglobin oxygen
ture and lower pH saturation?
promote the dis-
sociation of hemo-
globin and oxygen
24. Parietal cells Where does intrinsic factor production occur?
25. Rectum Which structure stores feces prior to defecation?
26. Gallbladder Which structure stores and concentrates bile?
27.
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