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3rd Edition c
By Karin C. VanMeter, Robert J. Hubert
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| Verified Chapter's 1 - 25 | Complete Newest Version
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,Table of content c c
1. Scope of microbiology
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2. Chemistry of life
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3. Cell structure and function
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4. Bacteria and archaea
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5. Viruses
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6. Eukaryotic microorganisms
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7. Physical and chemical methods of control
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8. Microbiological laboratory techniques
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9. Microbiological laboratory safety issues
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10. Pharmacology
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11. Antimicrobial drugs
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12. Infection and disease
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13. The immune response and lymphatic system
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14. Infections of the integumentary system, soft tissue, and musculoskeletal system
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15. Infections of the respiratory system
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16. Infections of the gastrointestinal system
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c 17. Infections of the nervous system and sensory structures
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c 18. Infections of the cardiovascular and circulatory systems
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c 19. Infections of the urinary system
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20. Infections of the reproductive system
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c 21. Sexually transmitted infections and diseases
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22. Human age and microorganisms
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c 23. Microorganisms in the environment and effects on human health
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24. Emerging infectious diseases
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25. Biotechnology
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,Chapter 01: Scope of Microbiology
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VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional, 3rd Edition
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MULTIPLEcCHOICE
1. Incthecsixteenthccenturycacfather-and-soncteam,cbycthecnamecof
,cproducedcaccompoundcmicroscopecconsistingcofcacsimplectubecwithclensescatceachcend.
a. vancLeeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS:c C REF:c p.c3
2. “Animalcules”cwerecfirstcdescribedcby
a. RobertcHooke.
b. AntonycvancLeeuwenhoek.
c. HanscJanssen.
d. JohncNeedham.
ANS:c B REF:c p.c3
3. Micrographia,cacpublicationcillustratingcinsects,csponges,cascwellcascplantccells,cwascpublishedcb
y
a. RobertcHooke.
b. AntonycvancLeeuwenhoek.
c. HanscJanssen.
d. JohncNeedham.
ANS:c A REF:c p.c3
4. Low-
powercmicroscopescdesignedcforcobservingcfairlyclargecobjectscsuchcascinsectscorcwormscare
a. electroncmicroscopes.
b. dark-fieldcmicroscopes.
c. fluorescencecmicroscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS:c D REF:c p.c5
5. Acmicroscopecthatcprovidescacthree-dimensionalcimagecofcacspecimencisca
a. dark-fieldcmicroscope.
b. transmissioncelectroncmicroscope.
c. bright-fieldcmicroscope.
d. scanningcelectroncmicroscope.
ANS:c D REF:c p.c7
6. Thectoolcofcchoicectocobserveclivingcmicroorganismsciscthe
a. bright-fieldcmicroscope.
b. phase-contrastcmicroscope.
, c. fluorescencecmicroscope.
d. electroncmicroscope.
ANS:c B REF:c p.c6
7. Whichcscientistciscmostcresponsiblecforcendingctheccontroversycaboutcspontaneouscgeneration?
a. JohncNeedham
b. JosephcLister
c. LouiscPasteur
d. RobertcKoch
ANS:c C REF:c p.c8
8. Fossilscofcprokaryotescgocback billioncyears.
a. 4.0ctoc5.0
b.ccc 3.5ctoc4.0
c. 2.5ctoc3.0
d.ccc 2.2ctoc2.7
ANS:c B REF:c p.c9
9. Moldscbelongctocwhichcofcthecfollowingcgroupscofceukaryoticcorganisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS:c C REF:c p.c11
10. Theccorrectcdescendingcordercofctaxonomicccategoriescis
a. species,cdomain,cphylum,ckingdom,corder,cdivision,cclass,cgenus.
b. domain,ckingdom,cphylum,cclass,cfamily,corder,cgenus,cspecies.
c. domain,ckingdom,cphylum,cclass,corder,cfamily,cgenus,cspecies.
d. kingdom,cdomain,cphylum,corder,cclass,cfamily,cgenus,cspecies.
ANS:c C REF:c p.c10
11. Complexccommunitiescofcmicroorganismsconcsurfacescareccalled
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS:c B REF:c p.c12
12. Acrelationshipcbetweencorganismscincwhichcthecwastecproductcofconecprovidescnutrientscfo
rcanothercisccalled
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS:c D REF:c p.c12