Test Bank For Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 9th Edition

TEST BANK
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Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 9th
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Edition by Sherer | Chapters 1 - 14 | Complete
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,TABLEOFCONTENTS
1. Introduction to Radiation Protection
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2. Radiation: Types, Sources, and Doses Received
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3. Interaction of X-Radiation with Matter
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4. Radiation Quantities and Units
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5. Radiation Monitoring
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6. Overview of Cell Biology
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7. Molecular and Cellular Radiation Biology
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8. Early Tissue Reactions and Their Effects on Organ Systems
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9. Stochastic Effects and Late Tissue Reactions of Radiation in Organ Systems
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10. Equipment Design for Radiation Protection
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11. Management of Patient Radiation Dose During Diagnostic X-Ray Procedures
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12. Radiation Safety in Computed Tomography and Mammography
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13. Management of Imaging Personnel Radiation Dose During Diagnostic X-Ray Procedures
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14. Radioisotopes and Radiation Protection
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,Chapter 01: Introduction to Radiation Protection
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Sherer: Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLEbCHOICE

1. Consequencesbofbionizationbinbhumanbcellsbinclude
1. creationbofbunstablebatoms.
2. productionbofbfreebelectrons.
3. creationbofbhighlybreactivebfreebradicalsbcapablebofbproducingbsubstancesbpoisonousbtobthb
ecell.
4. creationbofbnewbbiologicbmoleculesbdetrimentalbtobtheblivingbcell.
5. injurybtobthebcellbthatbmaybmanifestbitselfbasbabnormalbfunctionborblossbofbfunction.
a. 1,b2,bandb3bonly
b. 2,b3,bandb4bonly
c. 3,b4,bandb5bonly
d.b 1,b2,b3,b4,bandb5
ANSWER:2bD

2. Whichbofbthebfollowingbisbabformbofbradiationbthatbisbcapablebofbcreatingbelectricallybchargedb
particlesbbybremovingborbitalbelectronsbfrombthebatombofbnormalbmatterbthroughbwhichbitbpb
asses?
a. Ionizingbradiation
b. Nonionizingbradiation
c. Subatomicbradiation
d. Ultrasonicbradiation
ANSWER:2bA

3. Regardingbexposurebtobionizingbradiation,bpatientsbwhobarebeducatedbtobunderstandbthebmedicb
albenefitbofbanbimagingbprocedurebarebmoreblikelybto
a. assumebabsmallbchancebofbbiologicbdamagebbutbnotbsuppressbanybradiationbphobib
atheybmaybhave.
b. cancelbtheirbscheduledbprocedurebbecausebtheybarebnotbwillingbtobassumebabsmab
llchancebofbbiologicbdamage.
c. suppressbanybradiationbphobiabbutbnotbriskbabsmallbchancebofbpossiblebbiologib
cdamage.
d. suppressbanybradiationbphobiabandbbebwillingbtobassumebabsmallbchancebofbpossiblb
ebiologicbdamage.
ANSWER:2bD

4. Thebmillisievertb(mSv)bisbequalbto
a. 1/10bofbabsievert.
b. 1/100bofbabsievert.
c. 1/1000bofbabsievert.
d. 1/10,000bofbabsievert.
ANSWER:2bC

, RadiationbProtectionbinbMedicalbRadiographyb8thbEditionbShererbTestbBank

5. ThebadvantagesbofbthebBERTbmethodbare
1. itbdoesbnotbimplybradiationbrisk;bitbisbsimplybabmeansbforbcomparison.
2. itbemphasizesbthatbradiationbisbanbinnatebpartbofbourbenvironment.
3. itbprovidesbanbanswerbthatbisbeasybforbthebpatientbtobcomprehend.
a. 1bandb2bonly
b. 1bandb3bonly
c. 2bandb3bonly
d. 1,b2,bandb3
ANSWER:2bD

6. Ifbabpatientbasksbabradiographerbabquestionbaboutbhowbmuchbradiationbheborbshebwillbreceivb
efrombabspecificbx-raybprocedure,bthebradiographerbcan
a. respondbbybusingbanbestimationbbasedbonbthebcomparisonbofbradiationbreceivedbfrob
mthebx-raybtobnaturalbbackgroundbradiationbreceived.
b. avoidbthebpatient’sbquestionbbybchangingbthebsubject.
c. tellbthebpatientbthatbitbisbunethicalbtobdiscussbsuchbconcerns.
d. refusebtobanswerbthebquestionbandbrecommendbthatbheborbshebspeakbwithbtb
hereferringbphysician.
ANSWER:2bA

7. Whybshouldbthebselectionbofbtechnicalbexposurebfactorsbforballbmedicalbimagingbprocedures
alwaysbfollowbALARA?
Sobthatbradiographersbandbradiologistsbdobnot
avebtoba
a.bSobthatbreferringbphysiciansborderingbimagingbproceduresbdobnotbhavebtobaccept2responsbibil
itybforbpatientbradiationbsafety.
b.
patientbradiationbsafety.
c. Becausebradiation-
inducedbcancerbdoesbnotbappearbtobhavebabdoseblevelbbelowwhichbindividualsbw
ouldbhavebnobchancebofbdevelopingbthisbdisease.
d. Becausebradiation-
inducedbcancerbdoesbhavebabdoseblevelbatbwhichbindividualswouldbhavebabchabnc
ebofbdevelopingbthisbdisease.
ANSWER:2bC

8. Thebcardinalbprinciplesbofbradiationbprotectionbincludebwhichbofbthebfollowing?
1. Time
2. Distance
3. Shielding
a. 1bonly
b. 2bonly
c. 3bonly
d. 1,b2,bandb3
ANSWER:2bD

9. Inbabhospitalbsetting,bwhichbofbthebfollowingbprofessionalsbisbexpresslybchargedbbybthebhospitalb
administrationbwithbbeingbdirectlybresponsiblebforbthebexecution,benforcement,bandbmaintenb
ancebofbthebALARAbprogram?
a. Assistantbadministratorbofbthebfacility
b. Chiefbofbstaff