PCOL DRUGS EXAM 2 Questions and Answers

PCOL DRUGS EXAM 2 Questions and
Answers

Acetylcholine - correct answer-Miochol-E
Non-selective Muscarinic agonist
reversible

Methacholine - correct answer-Provocholine
Non-selective Muscarinic agonist
reversible

Carbachol - correct answer-Miostat
Non-selective Muscarinic agonist
reversible
For Glaucoma

Pilocarpine - correct answer-Non-Ester
Non-selective Muscarinic agonist
reversible
Used to treat glaucoma & dry mouth of Sjorenson's disease

Bethanechol - correct answer-Urecholine
Muscarinic Agonist
Used for urinary retention and emptying

Atropine - correct answer-Muscarinic Antagonists
ANTI-SLUDE
Non selective
Reversible
(naturally occuring)

Tropicamide - correct answer-Synthetic quaternary ammonium compounds
Muscarinic Antagonists
optical use

Ipratropium - correct answer-Atrovent
Muscarinic Antagonists
non selective

Tiotropium - correct answer-Spiriva
Muscarinic Antagonists

, selective (M1 & M3)
Gq protein
Decrease in PLC
Decrease in IP3

Oxybutynin - correct answer-Ditropan
M 1 & 3 selective Antagonists
Gq protein
Block/ decrease PLC
Decrease IP3
RESULTS: controls over active bladder

Tolterodine - correct answer-Detrol
M3 selective Antagonists
Gq protein
Block/ decrease PLC
Decrease IP3

Fesoterodine - correct answer-Toviaz
M3 selective Antagonists
Gq protein
Block/ decrease PLC
Decrease IP3

Darifenacin - correct answer-M3 selective Antagonists
Gq protein
Block/ decrease PLC
Decrease IP3

Solifenacin - correct answer-Vesicare
M3 selective Antagonists
Gq protein
Block/ decrease PLC
Decrease IP3

Trospium - correct answer-M3 selective Antagonists
Gq protein
Block/ decrease PLC
Decrease IP3

Scopolamine - correct answer-Muscarinic Antagonists non selective - ANTI- Nausea

Edrophonium - correct answer-Cholinesterase Inhibitors

Physostigmine - correct answer-Cholinesterase Inhibitors