& Answers
The goal of this type of therapy is to help group members realize their potential, as they move toward
wholeness and self-actualization. - ANSWER:Person-Centered Approach
In a person-centered approach to therapy the most important role of the leader is to? - ANSWER:Have a
good attitude
Show congruence/genuine
Empathetic understanding
Caring
The basic assumption of this therapy is that people are essentially trustworthy, that they have a vast
potential for understanding themselves and resolving their own problems without direct intervention on
the therapist part and that they are capable of self directed growth. - ANSWER:Patient-centered
approach
In patient-centered therapy who is the facilitator? - ANSWER:The group leader
What does person-centered therapy rely on to validate it's concepts? - ANSWER:Research
What is the most noted helpful aspect for patient in patient-centered therapy? - ANSWER:Being
understood
This type of therapy is most concerned with decreasing human suffering, with cross cultural awareness,
and conflict resolution on a large scale. - ANSWER:Person-centered therapy
What does congruence of a group leader imply? - ANSWER:Genuineness
Empathy
Caring
A belief that core conditions work together and not independently.
Affirmed the value of diverse style of facilitation
Disliked leaders who manipulated groups towards drama.
Did not favor the use of techniques or exercises to motivate a group - ANSWER:Roger's Perspective on
Group Leadership Styles
This therapies basic assumption is that patient's are best understood within their environment and
individuals can self regulate within that environment. - ANSWER:Gestalt Therapy
The goal of this therapy is to help group members to find a context that increases their awareness of
experiences and quality of interactions with others. - ANSWER:Gestalt Therapy
, This is defined as when a patient has the capacity to find resources within themselves to help solve
problems and discover change that will make that possible. - ANSWER:Awareness
In gestalt therapy what might a leader suggest for the patient to gain a heighten their experiences -
ANSWER:Experiment
In gestalt therapy a leader must provide what? - ANSWER:A nurturing environment
Goal: To recognize one's own projections and refuse to accept helplessness.
This is the goal of what therapy? - ANSWER:Gestalt therapy
This is a therapeutic intervention where the therapist actively transforms the therapeutic situation in a
effort to help the client enhance their awareness. - ANSWER:Gestalt experiment
The main objective of this type of therapy is aimed at integrating conflicting sides within members. -
ANSWER:Gestalt therapy
In this type of therapy the past is brought to the present by re-experiencing the past problem as if it was
happening now. - ANSWER:Gestalt therapy
This type of therapy helps individuals with certain cognitions that lead to behaviors so interventions are
needed; focuses on modifying problematic behavior. - ANSWER:First and second generation therapy
This type of therapy focuses on mindfulness, acceptance, spirituality, values, meaning and purposes of
one's life. This involves a therapeutic relationship and being present in the moment. - ANSWER:Third
generation therapy
The fourth wave—resting on a foundation of existential, humanistic, and spiritual/religious philosophies
—comprises the likes of compassion focused therapy, loving-kindness meditation, meaning-focused and
spiritually-informed treatments (e.g., pastoral therapy), and various strength-based and virtue-centered -
ANSWER:Fourth generation therapy
Model of change in counseling where members pass through the series of 5 identifiable stages. -
ANSWER:Transtheoretical Model of Change
What are the 5 identifiable stages of the transtheoretical model of change? - ANSWER:Initial, Working,
Precontemplation, Preparation, Final and Termination
During this stage of the transtheoretical model of change, the patient is building repoire, seeing if they
want to start therapy. Building relationships in this stage of therapy is very important. - ANSWER:Initial
stage
During this stage of the transtheoretical model of change, the patient is modeling, coaching,
assignments, and doing behavioral rehearsal - ANSWER:Working stage
During this stage members take action and report small changes. - ANSWER:Preparation stage
During this stage there is no intention of changing behaviors. People in this stage tend to defend their
bad habits. - ANSWER:Precontemplation stage